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International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)

作者： Rajkumar Buyya Rajiv Ranjan Rodrigo N. Calheiros Grid Computing and Distributed Systems (GRIDS) Laboratory Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Melbourne Australia Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney Australia Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil

Cloud computing aims to power the next generation data centers and enables application service providers to lease data center capabilities for deploying applications depending on user QoS (Quality of Service) requirements. Cloud applications have different composition, configuration, and deployment requirements. Quantifying the performance of resource allocation policies and application scheduling algorithms at finer details in Cloud computing environments for different application and service models under varying load, energy performance (power consumption, heat dissipation), and system size is a challenging problem to tackle. To simplify this process, in this paper we propose CloudSim: an extensible simulation toolkit that enables modelling and simulation of Cloud computing environments. The CloudSim toolkit supports modelling and creation of one or more virtual machines (VMs) on a simulated node of a Data Center, jobs, and their mapping to suitable VMs. It also allows simulation of multiple Data Centers to enable a study on federation and associated policies for migration of VMs for reliability and automatic scaling of applications.

关键词： Computational modeling Cloud computing Power system modeling Voice mail Quality of service Resource management Scheduling algorithm Load modeling Energy consumption Virtual machining

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Reports of the AAAI 2009 spring symposia

Reports of the AAAI 2009 spring symposia

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作者： Bao, Jie Bojars, Uldis Choudhury, Tanzeem Ding, Li Greaves, Mark Kapoor, Ashish Louchart, Sandy Mehta, Manish Nebel, Bernhard Nirenburg, Sergei Oates, Tim Roberts, David L. Sanfilippo, Antonio Stojanovic, Nenad Stubbs, Kristen Thomaz, Andrea L. Tsui, Katherine Woelfl, Stefan Tetherless World Constellation Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute United States Social Software Unit of DERI Galway Ireland Computer Science Department Dartmouth College United States Knowledge Systems at Vulcan Inc United States Adaptive Systems and Interaction Group Microsoft Research Redmond United States School for Mathematics and Computer Sciences Heriot-Watt University United Kingdom School ot Interactive Computing Georgia Institute of Technology United States Department of Computer Science University of Freiburg Germany Computer Science and Electrical Engineering Department University of Maryland Baltimore County United States Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA United States University of Karlsruhe Germany IRobot Corporation United States University of Massachusetts Lowell United States

The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, in cooperation with Stanford University's department of computer science, was pleased to present the 2009 Spring Symposium Series, held Monday through Wednesday, March 23-25, 2009, at Stanford University. The titles of the nine symposia were Agents That Learn from Human Teachers, Benchmarking of Qualitative Spatial and Temporal Reasoning systems, Experimental Design for Real- World systems, Human Behavior Modeling, Intelligent Event Processing, Intelligent Narrative Technologies II, Learning by Reading and Learning to Read, Social Semantic Web: Where Web 2.0 Meets Web 3.0, and Technosocial Predictive Analytics. The goal of the Agents That Learn from Human Teachers symposium was to investigate how we can enable software and robotics agents to leam from real-time interaction with an everyday human partner. The aim of the Benchmarking of Qualitative Spatial and Temporal Reasoning systems symposium was to initiate the development of a problem repository in the field of qualitative spatial and temporal reasoning and identify a graded set of challenges for future midterm and long-term research. The Experimental Design symposium discussed the challenges of evaluating AI systems. The Human Behavior Modeling symposium explored reasoning methods for understanding various aspects of human behavior, especially in the context of designing intelligent systems that interact with humans. The Intelligent Event Processing symposium discussed the need for more Al-based approaches in event pro-cessing and defined a kind of research agenda for the field, coined as intelligent complex event processing (iCEP). The Intelligent Narrative Technologies IIAAAI symposium discussed innovations, progress, and novel techniques in the research domain. The Learning by Reading and Learning to Read symposium explored two aspects of making natural language texts semantically accessible to, and processable by, machines. The Social Semantic

关键词： Benchmarking

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A Heuristic for Mapping Virtual Machines and Links in Emulation Testbeds

A Heuristic for Mapping Virtual Machines and Links in Emulat...

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International Conference on Parallel Processing (ICPP)

作者： Rodrigo N. Calheiros Rajkumar Buyya César A.F. De Rose Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Grid Computing and Distributed Systems (GRIDS) Laboratory Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Melbourne Australia

Distributed system emulators provide a paramount platform for testing of network protocols and distributed applications in clusters and networks of workstations. However, to allow testers to benefit from these systems, it is necessary an efficient and automatic mapping of hundreds, or even thousands, of virtual nodes to physical hosts-and the mapping of the virtual links between guests to physical paths in the physical environment. In this paper we present a heuristic to map both virtual machines to hosts and virtual links between virtual machines to paths in the real system. We define the problem we are addressing, present the solution for it and evaluate it in different usage scenarios.

关键词： Virtual machining System testing Switches Grid computing Network topology Cloud computing software testing LAN emulation Wide area networks Parallel processing

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AAAI 2008 workshop reports

AAAI 2008 workshop reports

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作者： Anand, Sarabjot Singh Bunescu, Razvan Carvcdho, Vitor Chomicki, Jan Conitzer, Vincent Cox, Michael T. Dignum, Virginia Dodds, Zachary Dredze, Mark Furcy, David Gabrilovich, Evgeniy Göker, Mehmet H. Guesgen, Hans Hirsh, Haym Jannach, Dietmar Junker, Ulrich Ketter, Wolfgang Kobsa, Alfred Koenig, Sven Lau, Tessa Lewis, Lundy Matson, Eric Metzler, Ted Mihalcea, Rada Mobasher, Bamshad Pineau, Joelle Poupart, Pascal Raja, Anita Ruml, Wheeler Sadeh, Norman Shani, Guy Shapiro, Daniel Smith, Trey Taylor, Matthew E. Wagstaff, Kiri Walsh, William Zhou, Rong Department of Computer Science University of Warwick United Kingdom School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Ohio University United States Microsoft Live Labs United States computer science and engineering University at Buffalo United States Computer science and economics Duke University United States Intelligent Computing group of BBN Technologies Utrecht University Netherlands Department of Computer science Harvey Mudd College United States University of Pennsylvania United States University of Wisconsin United States Yahoo Research PricewaterhouseCoopers Center for Advanced Research United States Department of Computer science School of Engineering and Advanced Technology Massey University New Zealand Departent of Computer science Rutgers University United States Department of Computer Science Dortmund University of Technology. Germany ILOG Rotterdam School of Management Erasmus University Netherlands Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences University of California Irvine United States Depatrment of Computer science University of Southern California United States IBM Almaden Research Center United States Department of Computer Information Technology Southern New Hampshire University United States Computer and Information Technology Program College of Technology Purdue University United States Hughes Program for Religion and Science Dialogue Oklahoma City University United States Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of North Texas United States School of Computing DePaul University United States Department of Computer Science McGill University Canada School of Computer Science University of Waterloo Canada Department of Software and Information Systems University of North Carolina Charlotte United States University of New Hampshire United States Microsoft Research Institute for the Study of Learning and Expertise Applied Reactivity Inc. United States NASA Ames Research Center Carnegie Mellon University West

AAAI was pleased to present the AAAI-08 Workshop Program, held Sunday and Monday, July 13-14, in Chicago, Illinois, USA. The program included the following 15 workshops: Advancements in POMDP Solvers;AI Education Workshop Colloquium;Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent systems, Enhanced Messaging;Human Implications of Human-Robot Interaction;Intelligent Techniques for Web Personalization and Recommender systems;Metareasoning: Thinking about Thinking;Multidisciplinary Workshop on Advances in Preference Handling;Search in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics;Spatial and Temporal Reasoning;Trading Agent Design and Analysis;Transfer Learning for Complex Tasks;What Went Wrong and Why: Lessons from AI Research and Applications;and Wikipedia and Artificial Intelligence: An Evolving Synergy. Copyright © 2009, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. All rights reserved.

关键词： Human robot interaction

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H∞ Filtering for Neutral Stochastic systems with Time-Varying Delays

H∞ Filtering for Neutral Stochastic Systems with Time-Varyi...

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Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference

作者： Lin Li Yingmin Jia Junping Du Hideki Kokame the Department of Systems and Control Beihang University (BUAA) the Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Telecommunications Software and Multimedia School of Computer Science and TechnologyBeijing University of Posts and Telecommunications the College of Engineering Osaka Prefecture University

This paper is devoted to the problem of H filtering for a class of neutral stochastic systems with both discrete and distributed time-varying *** objective is to design a full order filter such that the resulting filtering error system is stochastically asymptotically stable with a prescribed H∞performance *** on the stability theory of stochastic systems,a delay-dependent and rate-dependent sufficient condition for the existence of filter is obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities（LMIs）.The corresponding filter design method is also proposed,while the explicit expression for the desired filter is given.A numerical example is finally included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Filtering for Neutral Stochastic systems with Time-Varying Delays filter

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A Skipping SvS Intersection Algorithm

A Skipping SvS Intersection Algorithm

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International Conference on Computing, engineering and Information, ICC

作者： Jaratdech Chatchaval Veera Boonjing Pisit Chanvarasuth Software Systems Engineering Laboratory Mathematics and Computer Science Department Faculty of Science King Mongkut''s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Thailand School of Management Technology Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University Pathum Thani Thailand

In this paper, we propose to improve the SvS algorithm by skipping elements of the smaller set for reducing a search boundary. The boundary of skipped element is determined by boundaries of elements prior to and next to it. We perform experiments on uniformly distributed random datasets to compare our algorithm with the standard SvS. We use regression analysis to get an equation for determining an appropriate skipping number. Our results show that the skipping SvS algorithm using the equation obtained can reduce approximately 41% on the number of comparisons of the standard SvS algorithm.

关键词： Equations software algorithms software systems systems engineering and theory Laboratories Mathematics computer science Conference management Technology management engineering management

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Meeting Report: BioSharing at ISMB 2010

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Standards in genomic sciences 2010年第3期3卷 254-8页

作者： Dawn Field Susanna Sansone Edward F Delong Peter Sterk Iddo Friedberg Pascale Gaudet Susanna Lewis Renzo Kottmann Lynette Hirschman George Garrity Guy Cochrane John Wooley Folker Meyer Sarah Hunter Owen White Brian Bramlett Susan Gregurick Hilmar Lapp Sandra Orchard Philippe Rocca-Serra Alan Ruttenberg Nigam Shah Chris Taylor Anne Thessen Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford UK Oxford e-Research Centre University of Oxford Oxford UK Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institue of Technology Cambridge USA Department of Microbiology Miami University Oxford USA Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Miami University Oxford USA Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics Geneva 4 Switzerland Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley USA Microbial Genomics Group Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology & Jacobs University Bremen Bremen Germany Information Technology Center The MITRE Corporation Bedford USA Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics Michigan State University East Lansing USA European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) Cambridge UK University of California San Diego La Jolla USA Argonne National Laboratory Argonne USA Institute for Genome Sciences University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore USA Lux Bio Group Portland USA Biological Systems Science Division Department of Energy Washington DC USA National Evolutionary Synthesis Center (NESCent) Durham USA Science Commons c/o Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Cambridge USA Stanford Center for Biomedical Informatics Research Stanford USA Marine Biological Laboratory USA

This report summarizes the proceedings of the one day BioSharing meeting held at the Intelligent systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB) 2010 conference in Boston, MA, USA This inaugural BioSharing event was hosted by the Genomic Standards Consortium as part of its M3 & BioSharing special interest group (SIG) workshop. The BioSharing event included invited talks from a range of community leaders and a panel discussion at the end of the day. The panel session led to the formal agreement among community leaders to join together to promote cross-community knowledge exchange and collaborations. A key focus of the newly formed Biosharing community will be linking up resources to promote real-world data sharing (virtuous cycle of data) and supporting compliance with data policies through the creation of a one-stop-portal of information. Further information about the newly established BioSharing effort can be found at http://***.

关键词： Community Leader Funding Agency Special Interest Group Panel Discussion Standardization Effort

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Frequency-domain approach to robust iterative learning controller design for uncertain time-delay systems

Frequency-domain approach to robust iterative learning contr...

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Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference

作者： Deyuan Meng Yingmin Jia Junping Du Fashan Yu the Department of Systems and Control Beihang University (BUAA) the Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Telecommunications Software and Multimedia School of Computer Science and TechnologyBeijing University of Posts and Telecommunications the School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Henan Polytechnic University

This paper deals with the robust iterative learning control(ILC) for time-delay systems(TDS) with both model and delay *** ILC algorithm with anticipation in time is considered,and a frequency-domain approach to its design is *** shows that a necessary and sufficient convergence condition can be provided in terms of three design parameters:the lead time,the learning gain,and the performance weighting *** particular,if the lead time is chosen as just the delay estimate,then the convergence condition is derived independent of the delay and the *** this case,with the selection of the performance weighting function,the perfect tracking can be achieved,or the least upper bound of the L2-norm of the limit tracking error can be guaranteed less than the least upper bound of the L2-norm of the initial tracking error.

关键词： Iterative learning control time-delay systems frequency-domain approach anticipation in time

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Gene Selection of Multiple Cancer Types via Huberized Multi-class Support Vector Machine

Gene Selection of Multiple Cancer Types via Huberized Multi-...

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Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference

作者： Juntao Li Yingmin Jia Junping Du Fashan Yu the Department of Systems and Control Beihang University (BUAA) the Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Telecommunications Software and Multimedia School of Computer Science and TechnologyBeijing University of Posts and Telecommunications the School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Henan Polytechnic University

This paper proposes a new type of regularization in the context of multi-class support vector machine for simultaneous classification and gene *** combining the huberized hinge loss function and the elastic net penalty,the proposed support vector machine can do automatic gene selection and further encourage a grouping effect in the process of building classifiers,thus leading a sparse multi-classifiers with enhanced ***,a reasonable correlation between the two regularization parameters is proposed and an efficient solution path algorithm is *** of microarray classification are performed on the leukaemia data set to verify the obtained results.

关键词： Gene selection grouping effect microarray classification solution path support vector machine(SVM)

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H∞-based design approach to discrete-time learning control systems with iteration-varying disturbances

H∞-based design approach to discrete-time learning control ...

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Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference

This paper is concerned with the iterative learning control(ILC) problem for discrete-time systems with iterationvarying *** the so-called super-vector approach to ILC,the discrete domain bounded real lemma is employed to develop a sufficient condition ensuring both the stability and the desired H∞ performance of the ILC *** is shown that this sufficient condition can be presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs),which can also determine the learning gain matrix.A numerical simulation example is included to validate the theoretical results.

关键词： Iterative learning control discrete-time systems iteration-varying disturbances H_∞ performance linear matrix inequality

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