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Immoral post detection using a one-dimensional convolutional neural network-based LSTM network

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-20页

作者： Saqia, Bibi Khan, Khairullah Rahman, Atta Ur Khan, Aurangzeb Jain, Deepak Kumar Department of Computer Science University of Science and Technology Bannu28100 Pakistan Riphah Institute of Systems Engineering Riphah International University Islamabad46000 Pakistan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China Symbiosis Institute of Technology Symbiosis International University Pune India

In text mining and Natural Language Processing (NLP), extracting emotions from textual data is gaining rapid attraction. The proliferation of online content and the freedom of expression on social media platforms has compelled the advancement of more sophisticated methods for the automatic identification of unwanted content. The One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN) performs best for feature extraction, while the Long Short-Term Memory Network (LSTM) is well-known for extracting sequential features and classification of textual data. This study proposes a novel solution by combining 1D-CNN with LSTM. Utilizing a context-aware model, this study aims to enhance the detection of immoral posts, including hate speech and other forms of immoral content on social media platforms. Various posts are extracted from social media, which are then processed using Glove word embedding models. It depicts the word representations in the text, which yields the form of a real-valued vector determining the words' meaning. The 1D convolution utilizes a filter window over the input time-series data to extract features. Relying on the acquired parameters of the filters, they act as feature extractors. This feature extraction technique allows the model to distinguish detailed patterns and nuances from the textual contents of posts. The sequential processing capabilities of the LSTM network enable an in-depth examination of the text, capturing temporal relationships and context, which is critical for successful content categorization. To validate the proposed model, we utilized a benchmark dataset, called the Twitter dataset. The proposed model achieved the highest accuracy of 95.37% and outperforms state-of-the-art works. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Habitual Daily Intake of Fried Foods Raises Transgenerational Inheritance Risk of Heart Failure Through NOTCH1-Triggered Apoptosis

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Research 2025年第1期2024卷 647-664页

作者： Anli Wang Xuzhi Wan Fanghuan Zhu Haoyin Liu Xiaoran Song Yingyu Huang Li Zhu Yang Ao Jia Zeng Binjie Wang Yuanzhao Wu Zhongshi Xu Jiye Wang Weixuan Yao Haoyu Li Pan Zhuang Jingjing Jiao Yu Zhang Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineZhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food ProcessingCollege of Biosystems Engineering and Food ScienceZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiangChina Department of Endocrinology The Second Affiliated HospitalDepartment of NutritionSchool of Public HealthZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangChina Key Laboratory of Drug Prevention and Control Technology of Zhejiang Province Department of Criminal Science and TechnologyZhejiang Police CollegeHangzhouZhejiangChina

Consumption of fried foods is highly prevalent in the Western dietary *** diet has been unfavorably linked with high risk of developing cardiovascular *** failure(HF)as a cardiovascular disease subtype is a growing global pandemic with high morbidity and ***,the causal relationship between long-term fried food consumption and incident HF remains *** population-based study revealed that frequent fried food consumption is strongly associated with 15%higher risk of *** causal relationship may be ascribed to the dietary acrylamide exposure in fried *** cross-sectional study evidenced that acrylamide exposure is associated with an increased risk of ***,we discover and demonstrate that chronic acrylamide exposure may induce HF in zebrafish and ***,we reveal that acrylamide induces energy metabolism disturbance in heart due to the mitochondria dysfunction and metabolic ***,acrylamide exposure induces myocardial apoptosis via inhibiting NOTCH1-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT *** addition,acrylamide exposure could affect heart development during early life stage,and the adverse effect of acrylamide exposure is a threat for next generation via epigenetic change evoked by DNA methyltransferase 1(DNMT1).In this study,we reveal the adverse effects and underlying mechanism of fried foods and acrylamide as a typical food processing contaminant on HF from population-based observations to experimental ***,these results both epidemiologically and mechanistically provide strong evidence to unravel the mechanism of acrylamide-triggered HF and highlight the significance of reducing fried food consumption for lower the risk of HF.

关键词： fried foods acrylamide western dietary pattern heart failure transgenerational inheritance notch triggered apoptosis

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Accurate identification and formation mechanism unraveling of radicals in UV-induced peracetic acid activation system using in-situ electron paramagnetic resonance

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science Bulletin 2025年第10期70卷 1581-1585页

作者： Chen, Long Zhang, Ruohan Liu, Zhaoli Li, Fan Huang, Boyu Liu, Wen College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering The Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences Peking University Beijing100871 China Beijing Key Lab for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution College of Environmental Science and Engineering Beijing Forestry University Beijing100083 China Molecular Sciences National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Peking University Beijing100871 China

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DeepFilter: An Instrumental Baseline for Accurate and Efficient Process Monitoring

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Wang, Hao Chen, Zhichao Pan, Licheng Jiang, Xiaoyu Song, Yichen He, Qunshan Liu, Xinggao The State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China

Effective process monitoring is increasingly vital in industrial automation for ensuring operational safety, necessitating both high accuracy and efficiency. Although Transformers have demonstrated success in various fields, their canonical form based on the self-attention mechanism is inadequate for process monitoring due to two primary limitations: (1) the step-wise correlations captured by self-attention mechanism are difficult to capture discriminative patterns in monitoring logs due to the lacking semantics of each step, thus compromising accuracy;(2) the quadratic computational complexity of self-attention hampers efficiency. To address these issues, we propose DeepFilter, a Transformer-style framework for process monitoring. The core innovation is an efficient filtering layer that excel capturing long-term and periodic patterns with reduced complexity. Equipping with the global filtering layer, DeepFilter enhances both accuracy and efficiency, meeting the stringent demands of process monitoring. Experimental results on real-world process monitoring datasets validate DeepFilter’s superiority in terms of accuracy and efficiency compared to existing state-of-the-art models. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Wiener filtering

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Occurrence and potential risks of organophosphate esters in agricultural soils:A case study of Fuzhou City,Southeast China

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Journal of Environmental sciences 2025年第4期150卷 571-581页

作者： Tao Wang Hong Zhang Chong Huang Yujie Ben Hanlin Zhou Hangting Guo Yonghe Han Yong Zhang Ping Tong Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resource SciencesFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes Ministry of EducationCollege of Urban and Environmental SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Fujian College Association Instrument Analysis Center Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350007China

Fifty agricultural soil samples collected from Fuzhou,southeast China,were first investigated for the occurrence,distribution,and potential risks of twelve organophosphate esters(OPEs).The total concentration of OPEs(ΣOPEs)in soil ranged from 1.33 to 96.5 ng/g dry weight(dw),with an average value of 17.1 ng/g ***,halogenated-OPEs were the predominant group with amean level of 9.75 ng/g dw,and tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate(TCIPP)was the most abundant OPEs,accounting for 51.1%ofΣ*** concentrations of TCIPP andΣOPEs were found to be significantly higher(P<0.05)in soils of urban areas than those in suburban *** addition,the use of agricultural plastic films and total organic carbon had a positive effect on the occurrence of OPE in this *** positive matrix factorization model suggested complex sources of OPEs in agricultural soils from *** ecological risk assessment demonstrated that tricresyl phosphate presented a medium risk to land-based organisms(0.1≤risk quotient<1.0).Nevertheless,the carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic risks for human exposure to OPEs through soil ingestion and dermal absorption were *** findings would facilitate further investigations into the pollution management and risk control of OPEs.

关键词： Organophosphate esters(OPEs) Agricultural soils Spatial distribution Source identification Risk assessment

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Punicalagin alleviates hypercholesterolemia in mice through modulating farnesoid X receptor signaling and modulating gut microbiota

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Food science and Human Wellness 2025年第1期14卷 175-189页

作者： Huanhuan Liu Hongli Liu Chunhong Yan Jiaxiu Liu Yu Cao Guopeng Li Xiaodong Xia State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control National Engineering Research Center of SeafoodSchool of Food Science and TechnologyDalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health College of Food Science and Nutritional EngineeringChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China

Punicalagin has been demonstrated to exhibit anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties,but whether and how it could impact hypercholesterolemia remains not fully *** aim of this study was to investigate the influence of punicalagin on hypercholesterolemia in mice and its related *** 6 weeks'intervention,punicalagin significantly reduced serum total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)levels in mice fed a high-fat high-cholesterol(HFHC)***,punicalagin supplementation lowered hepatic cholesterol level,which corresponded to the down-regulation of cholesterol synthesis genes(Fdps,Cyp51)and up-regulated bile acid synthesis genes(Cyp7a1,Cyp27a1).In addition,bile acid reabsorption was retarded in punicalagin-fed mice through down-regulating ileal apical sodium-dependent BA transporter(ASBT).Furthermore,intestinal farnesoid X receptor(FXR)-fibroblast growth factor 15(Fgf15)pathway was inhibited while hepatic FXR-small heterodimeric partner(SHP)pathway was activated in punicalagin *** analysis and targeted metabolomics showed that punicalagin decreased the abundance of bile-salt hydrolase(BSH)-producing bacteria(Clostridiaceae and Bifidobacteriaceae)and the ratio of primary BAs to secondary *** conclusion,the cholesterol-lowering effect of punicalagin partly through down-regulating cholesterol synthesis and increasing cholesterol catabolism,which could be achieved by regulating gut microbiota,altering bile acid composition and modulating FXR signaling *** findings indicate the potential application of punicalagin-related products as an alternative strategy for hypercholesterolemia prevention and mitigation.

关键词： Punicalagin Hypercholesterolemia Farnesoid X receptor Bile acid metabolism Gut microbiota

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Impact of a new pesticide on rhizosphere microbes and plant health:Case study of Y17991 against sharp eyespot in wheat

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2025年第2期24卷 769-785页

作者： Xiangxia Yang Tingting Chen Libo Xiang Limin Liu Mi Wei School of Agriculture Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityShenzhen 518107China Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Fertilizer Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management for Crops in the Central RegionMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Hubei Key Laboratory of Crop Pest and Weed ControlWuhan 430079China Agricultural Technology Service Center of Yuxin Town Tianmen 433000China Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables of Hubei Province College of Life Science and TechnologyHubei Engineering UniversityXiaogan 432000China

Sharp eyespot(Rhizoctonia cerealis)is a widespread soil-borne fungal disease that poses a severe threat to wheat health,and it is one of the main obstacles to achieving stable and high-quality wheat yields in *** collaborative team has developed a novel,efficient,and low-toxicity fungicide named Y17991(N-(2-(2,4-bis-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenyl)-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide).Preliminary laboratory tests confirmed the significant inhibitory effect of this agent on ***-area field trials also demonstrated its efficacy,with a disease prevention index of 83.52%,which is 1.97%greater than that of the widely used thifluzamide,and it significantly increased the wheat ***,this study explored the impacts of Y17991 on the structure and function of the microbial community in wheat rhizosphere *** communities were more strongly affected than fungal communities.Y17991 significantly modulated key amino acid metabolic pathways and certain biosynthetic processes in diseased wheat rhizospheres,and it also enhanced certain biosynthetic pathways and metabolic activities in healthy wheat ***,the application of Y17991 regulated rhizosphere metabolites,thus exerting significant control over the microbial *** identified 15 microbial strains potentially involved in the prevention and treatment of ***,and Y17991 treatment promoted the growth of Pedobacter and Bacillus *** strains not only aid in plant growth but they also have the potential for disease *** summary,Y17991 application at a reasonable dose does not cause significant disruption to nontarget rhizosphere microbial *** future studies,we will continue to investigate the impacts of Y17991 on nonmicrobial components in soil ecosystems,such as protozoa and *** research provides a theoretical basis for the scientific application and promotion of new fungicides and offers a significant refere

关键词： pesticide sharp eyespot rhizosphere microbial community rhizosphere metabolites culturable microorganisms

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Research on the Characteristics of Multi-Outlet Internal Rotary Nozzle 14th

Research on the Characteristics of Multi-Outlet Internal Rot...

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14th International Workshop of Advanced Manufacturing and Automation, IWAMA 2024

作者： Jiang, Wenbo Xu, Weipeng College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao266590 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Coal Mining and Strata Control Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819626243

This paper proposes a multi-outlet internal rotating nozzle structure to address the issues of soot generation and friction/wear associated with mineral mining. The atomization and jet characteristics of the nozzle are simulated and analysed using CFD software, and the effects of initial pressure and outlet diameter on the jet effect of the internal rotating nozzle are investigated. The findings indicate that the jet velocity in the lateral exit channel and the canter exit of the multi-outlet nozzle increases with an increase in the initial pressure. Conversely, the exit flow velocity of the nozzle at a constant initial pressure shows a gradual decrease with an increase in the exit diameter. At low pressure and outlet diameter, the atomization effect of the nozzle is not significant. However, the atomization angle increases gradually with an increase in the initial pressure and outlet diameter. Under the same pressure, the atomization angle shows a tendency of increasing and then decreasing with the increase of outlet diameter. And the best atomization angle is obtained when the outlet diameter is 1.3 mm and the initial pressure is 0.7 MPa. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Nozzles

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Force Analysis and Reliability Improvement Method for the Conical Picks of the Coal Mining Machine Drum 14th

Force Analysis and Reliability Improvement Method for the Co...

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14th International Workshop of Advanced Manufacturing and Automation, IWAMA 2024

作者： Wang, Shuxue Xu, Weipeng College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao266590 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Coal Mining and Strata Control Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819626243

In response to the situation where the first blade pick of a coal mining machine is prone to failure when cutting hard coal, the working process of the drum was simulated using finite element method. The force on the pick at different positions was obtained, and the main reasons for the failure of the first blade pick were analyzed. The effectiveness and practicality of reducing the force on the first blade pick were proposed and simulated. The research results indicate that the force on the first blade tooth can be effectively reduced by increasing the diameter of the end disk. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Coal mines

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Biochar promotes FePO4 solubilization through modulating organic acids excreted by Talaromyces pinophilus

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Carbon Research 2025年第1期4卷 1-11页

作者： Lu, Lijia Qin, Weiheng Wu, Min Chen, Quan Pan, Bo Xing, Baoshan Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Carbon Sequestration and Pollution Control Faculty of Environmental Science & Engineering Kunming University of Science & Technology Kunming650500 China College of Food Science & Nutritional Engineering China Agriculture University Beijing10083 China Stockbridge School of Agriculture College of Natural Sciences University of Massachusetts AmherstMA01003 United States

Inoculating phosphate-solubilizing microbes (PSMs) is an effective approach to increasing the soluble phosphorus content in soil for plant growth. While biochar has been shown to promote microbe growth, it can also lead to phosphate precipitation. Therefore, the specific benefits of biochar application for phosphate activation remain unclear. In this study, biochars with varying physicochemical properties were utilized as carriers for microbes. PSMs of Talaromyces pinophilus (T. pinophilus) strains were isolated from the rhizosphere soil of corn, radish, and wheat plants, with FePO4 as the sole phosphorus source. To understand how biochar modulates the phosphate-solubilizing capacity of T. pinophilus, we measured the dissolved phosphate content, strain biomass, and the concentrations of various organic acids excreted by the strains. Our findings suggested that biochar primarily enhanced the phosphate-solubilizing ability of T. pinophilus by stimulating the secretion of organic acids, rather than by increasing strain biomass. The phosphate-solubilizing ability increased by 356% after adding corn straw biochar to the strains isolated from wheat rhizosphere soil. Notably, citric acid showed the most significant correlation with the phosphate-solubilizing ability of the strains. laboratory-simulated experiments using individual organic acids indicated that the abundant carboxyl groups in citric acid may be a primary property contributing to phosphate release from FePO4. This study highlights the essential role of organic acids excreted by PSMs, which are stimulated by biochar, in phosphate solubilization. These findings not only provide valuable insights for optimizing phosphate utilization in the environment but also contribute to the development of biochar-based biofertilizers, advancing sustainable agricultural practices. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： Citric acid

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