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Design Method of Reversely Switched Dynistor Based Pulse Circuit Without Magnetic Switch

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2023年第1期9卷 306-314页

作者： Yicheng Pi Lin Liang Xiaoxue Yan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

In the reversely switched dynistor(RSD)-based pulse power circuits,a magnetic switch is usually necessary to be applied together with a main *** occupies space and needs a magnetic *** this paper,a method of designing a RSD-based pulse circuit without a magnetic switch is *** the pulse circuit,a RBDT(reverse blocking diode thyristor)is used to separate the two capacitors and provide an energy *** pre-charge time of the RSD can be guaranteed by the energy conversion between the capacitors and inductors,instead of the saturation of the magnetic *** addition,the energy which is reused to trigger the RSD is based on an *** pulse circuit is evaluated by simulations and practical *** to the experimental results,the factors affecting the load pulse current and triggering of the RSD and RBDT are ***,a method to reduce the current in the trigger switch,which is a potential problem in the pulse circuit,is proposed.

关键词： Magnetic switch pulse power circuit reversely switched dynistor(RSD) reverse blocking diode thyristor(RBDT)

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Open-loop Phase Synchronization Method of Positive and Negative Sequences for Three-phase Asymmetric Grid

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2023年第5期9卷 1973-1979页

作者： Jian He Shanxu Duan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Currently,a grid-connected inverter is required to inject a dual-sequence current during asymmetric grid sags,which means both positive and negative sequence phases should be *** paper proposes an open-loop phase synchronization(OLS)method of positive and negative sequences for an asymmetric grid based on the moving average filter(MAF),which does not need to separate the positive and negative sequence fundamental components of grid *** a benefit,there is no double-frequency oscillation in the estimated phases at offnominal frequencies since the positive and negative sequence phases are obtained *** proposed method not only has the inherent advantages of OLS,but also further improves the dynamic response since the window length of MAF is only 1/6 of the fundamental *** effectiveness of the proposed OLS is verified by experimental results.

关键词： Asymmetric grid open-loop synchronization positive and negative sequence phases

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Frequency-Voltage Active Support Strategy for Hybrid Wind Farms Based on Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Hierarchical Subgroup Control

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2025年第1期11卷 65-77页

作者： Haiyu Zhao Qihang Zong Hongyu Zhou Wei Yao Kangyi Sun Yuqing Zhou Jinyu Wen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology School of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China

The GFL-GFM hybrid wind farm (HWF) combines the voltage source control advantages of grid-forming (GFM) wind turbines (WTs) with the current source control advantages of grid-following (GFL) wind turbines. It becomes a new type of large-scale grid-connected wind power generation. In this paper, we propose an HWF frequency-voltage active support based on GFL and GFM hierarchical subgroup control. It aims to realize the support of active power and reactive power under the premise of ensuring system stability. The strategy consists of the determination of the control objectives of the GFM-GFL subgroups, the distributed control (DC) of the GFM-GFL subgroups, and the adaptive control and switching of each unit of the GFM and GFL groups. The GFM-group maintains the grid-connected voltage stability and the GFL-group exhausts the active support. DC at the group level and adaptive control at the unit level are included under the hierarchy of the respective objectives. Finally, a GFL-GFM HWF model is established on the MATlab/Simulink platform, and the simulation verifies that the proposed strategy can realize the enhancement of the frequency-voltage support capability of the HWF under the premise of grid-connected stability.

关键词： Active-reactive power coupling decoupling factor distributed adaptive control frequency-voltage active support GFL-GFM station GFL-GFM subgroup control

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Mechanism of the External Short Circuit Induced Internal Short Circuit in Liquid Metal Batteries

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IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2025年第3期61卷 4139-4146页

作者： Zhang, Yi Zhang, E. Li, Haomiao Zhou, Min Jiang, Kai Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan430074 China

Battery technology is pivotal in large-scale energy storage systems, valued for its flexibility and high efficiency. Among various options, liquid metal batteries (LMBs) stand out with promising applications in the energy storage field, thanks to their low cost, long lifespan, high safety, and large capacity. External short circuits (ESC), as a common form of abuse, can potentially lead to more severe internal short circuits (ISC). However, most existing research on LMB has not thoroughly addressed the underlying trigger mechanism. In this paper, the trigger mechanism is revealed through the electrode morphology analysis and proved by the multiphysics model simulation. In the ESC process, the irregular lithium deposition is induced by the uneven current density, which finally leads to the contact between the anode and cathode, that is, ISC. The ISC is most likely to occur at the center of the cathode or near its junction with the cathode shell. The insights gained from this study may be of assistance to improve the configuration design of LMB and reduce the risk of short circuits occurring in the application. © 1972-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Indium phosphide

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Study on characteristics of acoustic signals generated by different DC discharge modes

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Plasma Science and technology 2023年第5期25卷 85-92页

作者：熊紫兰王渝淇李孟琦 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430000People’s Republic of China

Acoustic signals contain rich discharge *** this study,the acoustic signal characteristics of transient glow,spark,and glow discharges generated through DC pin–pin discharge were *** signals were analyzed in the time,frequency,and time–frequency domains,and the correlation between the electric and the acoustic signal was studied *** results show that glow discharge does not produce measurable sound *** the other modes,with a decrease in the discharge gap,the amplitude of the acoustic signal increases sharply with mode transformation,the short-time average energy becomes higher,and the frequency components are more ***,the current pulse and sound pressure pulse have a one-to-one relationship in the transient glow and spark regimes,and they are positively correlated in amplitude.A brief theoretical analysis of the mechanism of plasma sound and the trends of signals in different modes is ***,the change in the discharge energy is closely related to the sound generation of the plasma.

关键词： low-temperature plasma DC discharge discharging modes acoustic signal sound generation

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Selection Method for New Energy Output Guaranteed Rates Considering Optimal Energy Storage Configuration

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 539-547页

作者： Xin Cheng Tong Wu Wei Yao Yan Yang Guangdong Power Grid Corporation Guangzhou 510620China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology and School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

The output of new energy represented by wind power and photovoltaic power features volatility and randomness. It is a practical approach to use the guaranteed rate with statistical characteristics to analyze the output coefficient of new energy. However, there is a lack of analysis and demonstration on the value of the new energy output guaranteed rate. To solve this problem, a selection method for the new energy output guaranteed rate considering optimal energy storage configuration is proposed. First, the influence of the new energy output guaranteed rate on the new energy output coefficient is analyzed. Secondly, with the goal of minimizing the comprehensive costs, an optimal configuration model of energy storage based on the output guaranteed rate of new energy is constructed, and particle swarm optimization is used for the optimization solution. Then, according to the optimal energy storage configuration results under different guaranteed rates, a reasonable new energy output guaranteed rate is determined by maximizing the comprehensive benefits obtained from energy storage. Finally, an example applied to the power grid in an area of Guangdong in Southern China is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Energystorage optimization guaranteed output guaranteed rate new energy consumption

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A homogeneous atmospheric pressure air plasma in a 10 mm gap based on a three-electrode configuration

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Plasma Science and technology 2023年第10期25卷 75-80页

作者：李志宇刘大伟卢新培聂兰兰 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People's Republic of China

Generation of atmospheric pressure homogeneous air plasma in a large gap(>4 mm)is a *** this study,an atmospheric pressure homogeneous air plasma generated in a gap up to 10 mm is reported,which is based on a three-electrode configuration,where a high-voltage(HV)electrode and a middle electrode form a surface dielectric barrier discharge(S-DBD),and together with the ground electrode form the main volume ***-speed photographs confirm that the discharge in the main gap is *** gas temperature of the plasma estimated from the N_(2)(C^(3)∏_(u)-B^(3)∏_(g))(Δv=-2)emission is about 320 K,which is close to room temperature.A detailed analysis shows that the discharge ignited between the HV electrode and the middle electrode is serving as an electron source,and the electrons deposited on the dielectric plate are due to the S-DBD along with the applied voltage generating a driving force,which results in a high concentration of seed electrons in the main gap and induces the homogeneous *** analysis shows that the electric field in the main gap is only about18.45 k V·cm^(-1),which is much lower than the typical breakdown electric field of 30 k V·cm^(-1)for atmospheric pressure air discharge.

关键词： atmospheric pressure plasma homogeneous discharge glow discharge air plasma

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Construction of LiCl/LiF/LiZn hybrid SEI interface achieving high-performance sulfide-based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第6期67卷 1990-2001页

作者： Chaochao Wei Yujie Xiao Zhongkai Wu Chen Liu Qiyue Luo Ziling Jiang Lin Li Liang Ming Jie Yang Shijie Cheng Chuang Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China

Sulfide-based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries(ASSLMBs)have received extensive attention due to their high energy density and high safety,while the poor interface stability between sulfide electrolyte and lithium metal anode limits their ***,a hybrid SEI(LICl/Li F/Li Zn)was constructed at the interface between Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5)sulfide electrolyte and lithium *** Li Cl and Li F interface phases with high interface energy effectively induce the uniform deposition of Li^(+)and reduce the overpotential of Li^(+)deposition,while the Li Zn alloy interface phase accelerates the diffusion of lithium *** synergistic effect of the above functional interface phases inhibits the growth of lithium dendrites and stabilizes the interface between the sulfide electrolyte and lithium *** hybrid SEI strategy exhibits excellent electrochemical performance on symmetric batteries and all-solid-state *** symmetrical cell exhibits stable cycling performance over long duration over 500 h at 1.0 mA cm^(-2).Moreover,the LiNbO_(3)@NCM712/Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5)/Li-10%Zn F_(2)battery exhibits excellent cycle stability at a high rate of 0.5 C,with a capacity retention rate of 76.4%after 350 cycles.

关键词： argyrodite electrolytes ASSLMBs electrochemical stability Li-ZnF_2 anode electrochemical performance

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Robustness Assessment of Wind Power Generation Considering Rigorous Security Constraints for Power System: A Hybrid RLO-IGDT Approach

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 518-529页

作者： Lianyong Zuo Shengshi Wang Yong Sun Shichang Cui Jiakun Fang Xiaomeng Ai Baoju Li Chengliang Hao Jinyu Wen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430073China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Company Changchun 130021China

Fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution problems promote development of renewable energy(RE)*** increasing penetration of RE,operation security and economy of power systems(PS)are greatly impacted by fluctuation and intermittence of renewable *** this paper,information gap decision theory(IGDT)is adapted to handle uncertainty of wind power *** on conventional IGDT method,linear regulation strategy(LRS)and robust linear optimization(RLO)method are integrated to reformulate the model for rigorously considering security *** a robustness assessment method based on hybrid RLO-IGDT approach is proposed for analyzing robustness and economic performance of ***,a risk-averse linearization method is adapted to convert the proposed assessment model into a mixed integer linear programming(MILP)problem for convenient optimization without robustness ***,results of case studies validate superiority of proposed method in guaranteeing operation security rigorously and effectiveness in assessment of RSR for PS without *** Terms-Hybrid RLO-IGDT approach,information gap decision theory(IGDT),operation security,robustness assessment,robustness security region(RSR).

关键词： IGDT approach information gap decision theory(IGDT) operation security robustness assessment robustness security region(RSR)

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Optimal Voyage Scheduling of Battery-Swapping Based Inland All-Electric Ship Fleet Considering Environmental Factors and Time-of-Use Electricity Price 9

Optimal Voyage Scheduling of Battery-Swapping Based Inland A...

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9th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical engineering, ACPEE 2024

作者： Yang, Shenglong Ma, Fan Sun, Haishun Sun, Lin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China Naval University of Engineering National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Energy Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309638

Inland all-electric ship is receiving more and more attention due to its advantages in terms of low carbon, energy conservation, and flexibility in operation mode. However, its extensive promotion and application are held back by various problems such as long charging time, high cost of energy supplement, environmental factors, etc. In addition, the complexity of the electric ship fleet also poses a challenge to its optimal operation. Hence, an optimal voyage scheduling model of the inland all-electric ship fleet, with departure time and speed of each ship as the decision variables, is firstly established to minimize the total battery-swapping cost and the total waiting time in this paper. Based on the battery-swapping mode, the model takes environmental factors and time-of-use electricity prices into account. Second, adaptive particle swarm optimization is used to solve the proposed model, and the comparative analysis is made. Finally, an all-electric ship fleet operating in the Yangtze River is selected as a study case, and the simulation results show that the proposed model can effectively reduce the total battery-swapping cost and the total waiting time. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Ships

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