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Donor-acceptor conjugated copolymer with high thermoelectric performance:A case study of the oxidation process within chemical doping

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Chinese Physics B 2022年第2期31卷 80-88页

作者： Liangjun Chen Wei Wang Shengqiang Xiao Xinfeng Tang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The doping process and thermoelectric properties of donor-acceptor(D-A)type copolymers are investigated with the representative poly([2,6-4,8-di(5-ethylhexylthienyl)benzo[1,2-b;3,3-b]dithiophene]3-fluoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl)-carbonyl]thieno[3,4-b]thiophenediyl))(PTB7-Th).The PTB7-Th is doped by Fe Cl;and only polarons are induced in its doped *** results reveal that the electron-rich donor units within PTB7-Th lose electrons preferentially at the initial stage of the oxidation and then the acceptor units begin to be oxidized at a high doping *** energy levels of polarons and the Fermi level of the doped PTB7-Th remain almost unchange with different doping ***,the morphology of the PTB7-Th films could be deteriorated as the doping levels are improved,which is one of the main reasons for the decrease of electrical conductivity at the later stage of *** best electrical conductivity and power factor are obtained to be 42.3 S·cm^(-1);and 33.9μW·mK^(-1),respectively,in the doped PTB7-Th film at room *** power factor is further improved to 38.3μW·mK^(-1);at 75℃.This work may provide meaningful experience for development of D-A type thermoelectric copolymers and may further improve the doping efficiency.

关键词： donor-acceptor copolymer doping oxidization process thermoelectric performance

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Nanostructured bimetallic Zn/Co in N-doped carbon as an efficient catalyst for the alcohol dehydrogenation to carboxylic acids under solvent-free conditions

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2023年第30期161卷 111-122页

作者： Zhong-Hui Zheng Somboon Chaemchuen Jun-Fei Gu Jing Hang Wei Sang Ji-Chao Wang Ye Yuan Cheng Chen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The catalytic alcohol dehydrogenation to carboxylic acids has been demonstrated as an atom-economic and environmental-friendly synthetic ***,the reported catalysts either require relatively complicated synthesis or exhibit high activity only in the presence of a ***,it is still in high demand to obtain catalysts that feature facile synthesis and perform well even without any ***,a series of nanostructured bimetallic Zn/Co species embedded in N-doped hierarchical porous carbon were fabricated in a facile and green *** significantly,the best-performing material(Zn/Co@NC-800)was identified as the first heterogeneous catalyst to enable this transformation under solvent-free ***,the as-prepared composites were comprehensively investigated to de-termine their structural and morphological properties,which rationalized the superiority of Zn/Co@NC-800 over the other synthesized *** studies signified that Co sites(both Co^(0)and Co^(2+))and N species(mainly pyridinic N)were probably involved in this process,functioning as the Lewis acid site and basic site,***,this study could provide a simple and sustainable method for carboxylic acid synthesis.

关键词： Heterogeneous catalysis Bimetallic ZIFs Pyrolysis Solvent-free Alcohol dehydrogenation Carboxylic acids

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Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Zirconia Ceramics Doped with Different Y_(2)O_(3)Contents

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2023年第6期38卷 1287-1292页

作者： SONG Yanwei ZHAO Xiaoqing WANG Aiyang XIONG Yan DONG Yanling WANG Weimin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei University of TechnologyWuhan 430068China

The sintering behavior and mechanical properties of zirconia doped with 2.0mol%-3.0mol%Y_(2)O_(3)were studied by pressure-less *** experimental results show that the densification temperature of zirconia ceramics increases gradually with the decrease of Y_(2)O_(3)doping content by which decreases the sintering driving force due to the lower oxygen vacancy concentration of the ***,the bending strength and fracture toughness of the prepared zirconia ceramics increase with the decrease of Y_(2)O_(3)doping *** can be attributed to the fact that the phase stability of tetragonal zirconia decreases with the decrease of Y_(2)O_(3)doping content,which is easier to induce"phase transformation toughening"and dissipate impact *** relative density,bending strength and fracture toughness of 2.0 mol%Y_(2)O_(3)doped zirconia ceramics(2.0Y-ZrO_(2))sintered at 1525℃are 99.00%,1256.65±20.82 MPa and 9.85±0.13 MPa·m^(1/2),respectively.

关键词： yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal(Y-TZP)ceramics sintering behaviors mechanical properties

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Quantum dots boost large-view NIR-II imaging with high fidelity for fluorescence-guided tumor surgery

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第12期35卷 497-502页

作者： Biao Huang Tao Tang Fushou Liu Shi-Hui Chen Zhi-Ling Zhang Mingxi Zhang Ran Cui College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Owing to the high spatiotemporal resolution,the second near-infrared(NIR-II)imaging window can provide high imaging contrast with diminished tissue autofluorescence and suppressed photon scattering to pinpoint the locations for tumor *** to the unique optical properties and excellent fluorescence performance,quantum dots(QDs)are regarded as ideal nanoprobes for fluorescence-guided surgery(FGS).Moreover,QDs can be excited by a variety of light sources owing to the continuous and wide absorption ***,light-emitting diode(LED)was used as the excitation source of QDs-based nanoprobes to realize FGS of tumor with high *** the LED light could irradiate a large region with consistent light intensity,signal distortion at the edge of imaging field was *** signal intensity of the view edges under LED excitation can be improved by about 5 times compared to laser ***,more micro-vessels and smaller tumors(Vtumor<5 mm^(2))could be detected,thus providing more precise guidance for tumor resection surgery.

关键词： NIR-II imaging Fluorescence-guided surgery Quantum dots Light-emitting diode Tumor imaging

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3D-printable Boron Nitride/Polyacrylic Hydrogel Composites with High Thermal Conductivities

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2024年第5期39卷 1303-1310页

作者： DAI Jialei XUE Bingyu QIAN Qi HE Wenhao ZHU Chenglong LEI Liwen WANG Kun XIE Jingjing Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Polyacrylic acid(PAA)hydrogel composites with different hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN)fillers were synthesized and successfully 3D-printed while their thermal conductivity was systematically *** the content of h-BN increasing from 0.1 wt%to 0.3 wt%,the thermal conductivity of the 3D-printed composites has been ***,through the shear force given by the 3D printer,a complete thermal conductivity path is obtained inside the hydrogel,which significantly improves the thermal conductivity of the h-BN hydrogel *** maximum thermal conductivity is 0.8808 W/(m·K),leading to a thermal conductive enhancement of 1000%,compared with the thermal conductivity of pure PAA *** study shows that using h-BN fillers can effectively and significantly improve the thermal conductivity of hydrogelbased materials while its 3D-printable ability has been maintained.

关键词： hydrogel composites boron nitride 3D printing thermal conductivity

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Rare Earth Elements(La,Ce,Pr)Modified Co/NC Catalyst for Efficient and Stable Ammonia Decomposition to Hydrogen Production

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2024年第6期39卷 1372-1378页

作者： ZHU Yi PAN Hongfei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China National Energy Key Laboratory for New Hydrogen-ammonia Energy Technologies Foshan Xianhu LaboratoryFoshan 528200China

Co/NC catalysts modified with rare earth elements(La,Ce,Pr)were prepared by pyrolysis of rare earth elements doped *** experimental results show that the modification of rare earth elements significantly improves the ammonia decomposition activity and stability of the Co/NC *** La-Co/NC catalyst can achieve an 82.3%ammonia decomposition and 18.4 mmol hydrogen production rate at 550℃with a GHSV of 20000 cm^(3)·h^(-1).Furthermore,no obvious performance degradation is observed after 72 hours of reaction for all rare earth elements modified *** is shown that the modification of rare earth elements significantly improves the surface alkalinity and surface chemical state of the catalyst,and thus improves the ammonia decomposition activity of the catalyst.A new type of high-performance ammonia decomposition Co-based catalyst is proposed,and the promoting effect of rare earth elements on the activity of ammonia decomposition is revealed.

关键词： hydrogen carrier hydrogen production ammonia decomposition rare earth elements cobalt-based catalysts

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Thermodynamics aided design of hBN-capsulated diboride powders from novel nitrate precursors for high entropy ceramics

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2024年第11期178卷 133-142页

作者： Hailing Yang Ji Zou Zhimin Xiong Jingjing Liu Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000China

Hexagonal BN-coated powders have been widely used in various engineering sectors,however,their pro-ductions are restricted by the complexity of gas-solid *** this study,guided by thermodynamics,a novel approach to synthesize Layer-structured hexagonal BN(hBN)-coated high entropy diboride pow-ders in vacuum was developed,using metal salt Zr(NO_(3))4·5H_(2)O,HfCl_(4),NbC_(15),TaC_(15),C_(16)H_(36)O_(4)Ti,boric acid,and sucrose as raw *** adjusting the ratio of carbon to metal source(C/M),powders only consisting of two boride solid solutions and hBN were finally obtained,under an optimal process-ing condition of C/M=5.5 and synthesis temperature of 1400 ℃.Parts of hBN were found to coat on high-entropy metal diborides ceramic(HEB)particles,corresponding formation mechanism for core-shell structured powders was investigated,together with the liquid precursor assisted boro/carbothermal re-duction *** from as-synthesized core-shell powders,(Ti_(0.2)Zr_(0.2)Hf_(0.2)Nb_(0.2)Ta_(0.2))B2-11 vol%hBN ceramics were densified at 1900 ℃ under 50 MPa without holding,with a high relative density of 97.3%.

关键词： High entropy boride Boro/carbothermal reduction Sol-gel Core-shell powders Densification

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Bottom-up synthesis of 2D heterostructures enables effective polysulfides inhibition and conversion

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Nano Research 2023年第6期16卷 8488-8496页

作者： Ge Zhang Cheng Zhou Juncai Long Yan Li Lei Lv Kaijian Yan Xinhui Chen Chenxu Dong Xu Xu Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Due to the high theoretical capacity and energy density,lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries have good commercial ***,shuttle effect of soluble lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)formed by sulfur reduction has severely limited the further development of Li-S *** this work,the two-dimensional(2D)MXene-metal-organic framework(MOF)(Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)-CoBDC(BDC:1,4-benzenedicarboxylate))heterostructures were employed to modify the separator to inhibit the shuttle effect and facilitate the conversion of the soluble ***,a bottom-up synthesis strategy was adopted to synthesize the 2D MXene-MOF heterogeneous layered *** high specific surface area,in which the catalytic metal atoms not only restrain the shuttle effect of polysulfides but also exhibit excellent redox electrocatalytic *** cell with Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)-CoBDC@PP(PP:polypropylene)separator has a high initial capacity of 1255 mAh·g^(−1)at 0.5 *** the current density is 2 C,the battery has a capacity retention rate of 94.4%after 600 cycles,with the fading rate of only 0.01%per ***,with a sulfur loading of 7.5 mg·cm^(−2),the battery shows the discharge capacity of 1096 mAh·g^(−1)at 0.2 C and exhibits excellent cycling *** work offers novel insights into the application of MOF and MXene heterostructures in Li-S batteries.

关键词： nanosheets lithium-sulfur batteries MXenes modified separators shuttle inhibition

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Preparation of TiO_(2) Supported Mxene Catalyst for High Efficiency Hydrogen Production

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2023年第2期38卷 286-291页

作者： HU Mei XIN Jin LIU Zhenyu ZENG Hui WANG Yanze Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion Wuhan430064China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China

We studied a method to prepare a novel titanium dioxide(TiO_(2))composite photocatalyst,starting from improving the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and *** TiO_(2)microspheres were prepared by sol-gel method and loaded onto Ti3C2Tx(Mxene).The high electrical conductivity of Mxene was utilized to transfer photogenerated electrons quickly and effectively prevent their *** adjusting the addition amount of Mxene,the hydrogen production efficiency of the sample was greatly improved,and the maximum efficiency reached 135.2μmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1),which was twice that of pure TiO_(2).The nanocomposites were characterized by XRD,PL,TEM and SEM analysis and electrochemical methods,and the test proved that the improvement of hydrogen production efficiency was caused by the improvement of the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and *** work demonstrates the application of Mxene as a catalyst to improve efficiency and broadens the application prospects of Mxene.

关键词： TiO_(2) Mxene hydrogen production photocatalysis

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Photo-responsive Carboxymethyl Chitosan/Laponite Hydrogel as a Potential Spinal Cord Injury Scaffold:Characterization and Cytocompatibility Study

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2024年第6期39卷 1628-1636页

作者： Jayanti Parajuli LI Yongtao CHANG Likun YE Liyuan HAN Yingchao YIN Yixia State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Biomedical Materials and Engineering Research Center of Hubei Province Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

We synthesized photo-responsive carboxymethyl chitosan(CMC-MA)via free radical polymerization and utilized nanoclay laponite(LAP)as an inorganic crosslinking agent to develop an injectable and 3D-printable CMC-MA/LAP *** determined the optimal ratio of 2.5 w/v%CMC-MA/7.5 w/v%LAP based on injection molding,compression modulus,swelling properties,rheological properties,and 3D printing properties of the hydrogel ***-vitro cytocompatibility experiments showed that both CMC-MA and CMC-MA/LAP hydrogel had no inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and can promote cell growth when cultured on the surface of the hydrogel ***,the hydrogel containing LAP particles significantly facilitated cell adhesion(>60%)compared with the hydrogel without LAP(20%).Our findings demonstrate that the CMC-MA/LAP hydrogel has great potential for tissue repair in neural tissue engineering.

关键词： neural injectable hydrogels spinal cord injury CMC-MA/LAP hydrogel cytocompatibility

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