Electroless CoNiWP magnetic films were prepared by varying the bath pH and then characterized by energy dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray diffraction and magnetic force microscopy, it has been found that the microstruc...
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Electroless CoNiWP magnetic films were prepared by varying the bath pH and then characterized by energy dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray diffraction and magnetic force microscopy, it has been found that the microstructure and the magnetic properties of films were influenced greatly by the bath pH. At the bath pH 8.06, the grain size and coercivity of the films reach maximuml while the squareness (Mr/Ms) of MH curves reaches minimum. The Henkel plots indicates that the exchange-coupling interaction is very weak at this pH, which may be caused by phase-separation and large grain size, and then results in the lowest squareness. At pH above 8.5, obvious exchange-coupling interaction is observed because of the inexistence of phase-separation and the refinement of grain size.
The structural change in phase transition of hybrid(C12H25NH3)2MnCl4 was *** temperature and the structures of the phase transition is investigated by thermal gravimetry(TG)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),i...
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The structural change in phase transition of hybrid(C12H25NH3)2MnCl4 was *** temperature and the structures of the phase transition is investigated by thermal gravimetry(TG)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),infrared spectrum(IR)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results suggest that the phase transition is reversible and the structural change arises from the conformation change of the organic *** interlayer distance increases when the hybrid transforms from low temperature phase to high temperature *** is explained by the diffusion of gauche-bond along the organic chains and they move away from each other when the phase transition *** the experimental data with theoretical calculation,we propose that organic chain of the hybrid in high temperature phase is the conformation of gauche-bond alternating with trans bond(noted as GTG'TGTG'TGTG'T).
A theoretical model based on BCT lattice structure was developed. Resultant force in the BCT lattice structure was deduced, following the interaction force of two kinds of magnetic particles. According to empirical Fr...
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A theoretical model based on BCT lattice structure was developed. Resultant force in the BCT lattice structure was deduced, following the interaction force of two kinds of magnetic particles. According to empirical FroHlich-Kermelly law, the relationship between the magnetic induction and the magnetic field was discussed, and a predictive formula of shear stresses of the BCT lattice structure model was established for the case of small shear deformation. Compared with the experimental data for different particle volume fractions, the theoretical results of the shear stress indicate the effects of the saturation magnetization and the external magnetic field on the shear stress.
Surface-attached micropattemed polyelectrolyte brushes on planar solid surfaces are generated using free radical polymerization photo-initiated by self-assembled initiator monolayers. It is shown that the formed patte...
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Surface-attached micropattemed polyelectrolyte brushes on planar solid surfaces are generated using free radical polymerization photo-initiated by self-assembled initiator monolayers. It is shown that the formed patterns can be either negative or positive with different patterning processes.
High-purity Ti2AlN ceramic was prepared at 1300 ℃ by hot pressing(HP)of Ti/Al/TiN powders in stoichiometric *** sintered product was characterized using X-ray diffraction(XRD)and MDI Jade 5.0 software(materials Data ...
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High-purity Ti2AlN ceramic was prepared at 1300 ℃ by hot pressing(HP)of Ti/Al/TiN powders in stoichiometric *** sintered product was characterized using X-ray diffraction(XRD)and MDI Jade 5.0 software(materials Data Inc,Liverpool,CA).Scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and electron probe micro-analysis(EPMA)coupled with energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)were utilized to investigate the morphology *** results show that Ti2AlN phase is well-developed with a close and lamellar *** grains are plate-like with the size of 3-5 μm,thickness of 8-10 μm and elongated *** density of Ti2AlN is measured to be 4.22 g/cm3,which reaches 97.9% of its theory *** distribution of Ti2AlN grains is homogeneous.
The structure and properties of Mg-doped SrBi4Ti4O15(SBT) were dicussed. Mg substitution into SBT had two possibilities states with the dopant amount variety. Mg cation substituted mostly into Sr^2+ and the amount ...
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The structure and properties of Mg-doped SrBi4Ti4O15(SBT) were dicussed. Mg substitution into SBT had two possibilities states with the dopant amount variety. Mg cation substituted mostly into Sr^2+ and the amount proportion was 68.11%.Mg ion will substitute into Ti ion site in perovskite layer when the doping amount increases. Polarization increases sharply when x=0.1 and then decreases becauses of the domain pinning. The Curie temperature of Mg-doped SBT is about 300 ℃ and there is a broad diffuse phase transition near Tc with a flat peak near the Ta of SBT.
Amino-terminated polyethers and amino-terminated polyurethane were used as curing agent to cure the epoxy resin together and get a series of cured products. The damping properties of the composites were studied by DMA...
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Amino-terminated polyethers and amino-terminated polyurethane were used as curing agent to cure the epoxy resin together and get a series of cured products. The damping properties of the composites were studied by DMA test at different measurement frequencies. Damping mechanical tests show that the flexible epoxy resin has higher loss factor than common epoxy. The highest loss factor reaches 1.57. Also the height and position of loss factor peak of the flexible epoxy resin varies by changing the content of amino-terminated polyethers. Results shows that the flexible epoxy resin can be used as damping polymer materials at room temperature or in common frequency range.
Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composite was successfully obtained by hot pressing Ti/TiC/Si/B4C power *** fraction of TiB2 in Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composite can not exceed 10%.Incorporation of excessive TiB2 will affect the reactions *** and ...
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Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composite was successfully obtained by hot pressing Ti/TiC/Si/B4C power *** fraction of TiB2 in Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composite can not exceed 10%.Incorporation of excessive TiB2 will affect the reactions *** and Ti5Si3 were two important intermediate phases during the whole *** microstructure characteristics of the Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composites were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).The experimental results show that the grains of Ti3SiC2/TiB2 composite are structured in a layered form,and the formation of TiB2 particles as reinforcements with elongated or equiaxed shape distributes in Ti3SiC2 matrix.
With industrial grade Al(OH)3 as raw materials, the self dispersion nanosized AlOOH crystal powder were prepared by the sol-hydrothermal method. The results of XRD and TEM show that the nanosized AlOOH could automat...
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With industrial grade Al(OH)3 as raw materials, the self dispersion nanosized AlOOH crystal powder were prepared by the sol-hydrothermal method. The results of XRD and TEM show that the nanosized AlOOH could automatically disperse to a single-dispersing state in water without surface modification, dispersant, additive and accessional conditions (ultrasonic wave dispersing, ball-mill dispersing). The application results of the product indicate that the nanosized AlOOH can be composed into a toughened nanocomposites without surface modification. Accordingly, the self dispersion characteristic and mechanism of hydrothermal crystallization and charging composite dispersion of nanosized AIOOH are found, and a new technique of preparing polymer/inorganic nanocomposites is proposed, which is called blending compositing new techniques of sol even dispersing at auasi-homogeneous phase.
ITO/AZO double films were deposited by RF sputtering on p-Si texturized substrate to fabricate ITO/AZO/SiO 2 /p-Si SIS heterojunction. The structural, optics and electrical properties of the ITO/AZO films were charact...
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ITO/AZO double films were deposited by RF sputtering on p-Si texturized substrate to fabricate ITO/AZO/SiO 2 /p-Si SIS heterojunction. The structural, optics and electrical properties of the ITO/AZO films were characterized by UV-VIS spectrophotometer, four point probe, respectively. The results show that ITO/AZO films have good quality. The electrical junction properties were investigated by I-V measurement, which reveals that the heterojunction shows typical good rectifying behavior and great photoelectric effect.
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