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Conversion of magnetron-sputtered sacrificial intermediate layer into a stable FeCo-LDH catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4307-4313页

作者： Zhiquan Lang Guang-Ling Song Xingpeng Liao Wenzhong Huang Yixing Zhu Haipeng Wang Dajiang Zheng Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection College of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Department of Ocean Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China The University of Queensland St.LuciaOLD 4072Australia State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Controllable and scalable preparation of electrocatalyst materials holds significant importance for their practical *** sputtering is a highly effective synthesis method,known for its producing uniform films and allowing easy control of component *** this paper,we propose an in-situ synthesis method for layered double hydroxide(LDH)electrocatalysts through sacrificing magnetron sputtered *** resulting FeCo-LDH catalyst demonstrated a low overpotential of only 300 mV at 10 mA·cm^(-2).Furthermore,we conducted spectroscopic analysis to investigate the surface changes of the catalysts during the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)*** findings indicated that the formation of Co oxyhydroxides plays a beneficial role in enhancing the catalytical performance of the FeCo-LDH for OER *** restructuring strategy of converting a magnetron-sputtered sacrificial film into a catalytical LDH introduces a new avenue to the synthesis of transition metal-based electrocatalysts.

关键词： magnetron co-sputtering surface reconstruction electrocatalyst oxygen evolution reaction

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Enabling a stable and dendrite-suppressed Zn anode via facile surface roughness engineering

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2022年第7期102卷 272-277页

作者： Jinghao Li Kehan Le Wei Wei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The safety and cycle lifespan of zinc metal-based aqueous batteries are greatly restricted by zinc *** poor cycling performance of zinc metal anode is often considered to be impacted by the dendrite growth,surface passivation,zinc metal corrosion and hydrogen evolution reaction,while surface roughness is a matter that has often been ignored in past ***,a roughness gradient is constructed on the zinc anode surface by a simple grinding and pasting *** has been found the modified zinc anodes with lower surface roughness exhibit the smaller zinc deposition overpotential and longer cycle ***,in situ optical microscopy photographs indicate that the zinc anode with an optimized roughness enables more uniform distribution of zinc precipitation and corrosion sites,which will facilitate a stable cycling performance of aqueous zinc ion *** Zn anode dendrite-suppressing mechanism via surface roughness engineering was revealed through finite element computational *** results emphasize the effectiveness of roughness engineering for tuning the surface physics of Zn anode and provide a facile strategy to develop better and safer aqueous zinc ion batteries.

关键词： Surface roughness Zn metal anode Surface engineering Aqueous zinc-ion batteries

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Intrinsically large effective mass and multi-valley band characteristics of n-type Bi_(2)eBi_(2)Te_(3)superlattice-like films

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Journal of Materiomics 2024年第3期10卷 716-724页

作者： Yujie Ouyang Min Zhang Fangyang Zhan Chunxia Li Xianda Li Fan Yan Sen Xie Qiwei Tong Haoran Ge Yong Liu Rui Wang Wei Liu Xinfeng Tang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Institute for Structure and Function&Department of Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing400044China School of Physics and Technology and the Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China

Thermoelectric superlattices are expected to decouple the strong correlation between various thermo-electric parameters,and are an important strategy for excellent thermoelectric *** superlattices of(Bi_(2))m(Bi_(2)Te_(3))n homologous series are well-known for low lattice thermal conductivity and intriguing topological surface ***,the impacts of electronic structure on the thermo-electric performance were still not well-understood in(Bi_(2))m(Bi_(2)Te_(3))*** cope with this issue,Bi_(2)eBi_(2)Te_(3)superlattice-like films with adjustable Bi_(2)/(Bi_(2)+Bi_(2)Te_(3))molar ratio(R)were successfully fabricated by the molecular beam epitaxy ***-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements com-bined with theoretical calculations revealed the conduction band evolution from single-valley to multi-valley as R≥0.30,leading to intrinsically high carrier effective mass and improved thermoelectric power ***,the superlattice film(R=0.46)with the structure close to Bi_(4)Te_(3)possesses the topological surface state feature around the high symmetry *** a result of the high effective mass of 3.9 m0 and very high electron density of_(2).31×10^(21)cm^(-3),the film with R=0.46 acquired the highest power factor of 1.49 mW·m^(-1)·K^(-2)at 420 K,outperforming that of other(Bi_(2))m(Bi_(2)Te_(3))n *** work lays an essential foundation on understanding the electronic structure and further improving thermoelectric performances of(Bi_(2))m(Bi_(2)Te_(3))n homologous series.

关键词： Bi_(2)eBi_(2)Te_(3)superlattice Molecular beam epitaxy Band structure Thermoelectric performance

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Data-driven casting defect prediction model for sand casting based on random forest classification algorithm

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China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 137-146页

作者： Bang Guan Dong-hong Wang Da Shu Shou-qin Zhu Xiao-yuan Ji Bao-de Sun Shanghai Key Lab of Advanced High-Temperature Materials and Precision Forming School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China State Key Lab of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Hefei Casting and Forging Factory of Anhui Heli Co. LtdHefei 230000China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

The complex sand-casting process combined with the interactions between process parameters makes it difficult to control the casting quality,resulting in a high scrap rate.A strategy based on a data-driven model was proposed to reduce casting defects and improve production efficiency,which includes the random forest(RF)classification model,the feature importance analysis,and the process parameters optimization with Monte Carlo *** collected data includes four types of defects and corresponding process parameters were used to construct the RF *** results show a recall rate above 90% for all *** Gini Index was used to assess the importance of the process parameters in the formation of various defects in the RF ***,the classification model was applied to different production conditions for quality *** the case of process parameters optimization for gas porosity defects,this model serves as an experimental process in the Monte Carlo method to estimate a better temperature *** prediction model,when applied to the factory,greatly improved the efficiency of defect *** show that the scrap rate decreased from 10.16% to 6.68%.

关键词： sand casting process data-driven method classification model quality prediction feature importance

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Efficient and Stable Photoassisted Lithium‑Ion Battery Enabled by Photocathode with Synergistically Boosted Carriers Dynamics

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 440-454页

作者： Zelin Ma Shiyao Wang Zhuangzhuang Ma Juan Li Luomeng Zhao Zhihuan Li Shiyuan Wang Yazhou Shuang Jiulong Wang Fang Wang Weiwei Xia Jie Jian Yibo He Junjie Wang Pengfei Guo Hongqiang Wang State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center for Nano Energy MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University and Shaanxi Joint Laboratory of Graphene(NPU)Xi’an 710072People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering DepartmentNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China Research and Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen 518063People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy DevicesShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119People’s Republic of China

Efficient and stable photocathodes with versatility are of significance in photoassisted lithium-ion batteries(PLIBs),while there is always a request on fast carrier transport in electrochemical active *** work proposes a general approach of creating bulk heterojunction to boost the carrier mobility of photocathodes by simply laser assisted embedding of plasmonic *** employed in PLIBs,it was found effective for synchronously enhanced photocharge separation and transport in light charging ***,experimental photon spectroscopy,finite difference time domain method simulation and theoretical analyses demonstrate that the improved carrier dynamics are driven by the plasmonic-induced hot electron injection from metal to TiO_(2),as well as the enhanced conductivity in TiO2 matrix due to the formation of oxygen vacancies after Schottky *** from these merits,several benchmark values in performance of TiO2-based photocathode applied in PLIBs are set,including the capacity of 276 mAh g^(−1) at 0.2 A g^(−1) under illumination,photoconversion efficiency of 1.276%at 3 A g^(−1),less capacity and Columbic efficiency loss even through 200 *** results exemplify the potential of the bulk heterojunction strategy in developing highly efficient and stable photoassisted energy storage systems.

关键词： Photoassisted lithium-ion batteries Bulk heterojunction Carrier dynamics TiO2 nanofiber Plasmonic metal nanocrystals

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Superior stable high-voltage LiCoO_(2) enabled by modification with a layer of lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride-derived LiF

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Carbon Energy 2024年第10期6卷 28-38页

作者： Qihang Ding Zewen Jiang Kean Chen Hui Li Jingzhe Shi Xinping Ai Dingguo Xia Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power Sources College of Chemistry&Molecular ScienceWuhan UniversityWuhanChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Advanced Batteries Materials College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials&Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhanChina Wuhan Britain-China School WuhanChina

High-voltage LiCoO_(2) (LCO) can deliver a high capacity and therefore significantly boost the energy density of Li-ion batteries (LIBs). However, its cyclability is still a major problem in terms of commercial applications. Herein, we propose a simple but effective method to greatly improve the high-voltage cyclability of an LCO cathode by constructing a surface LiF modification layer via pyrolysis of the lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride (Li-PVDF) coating under air atmosphere. Benefitting from the good film-forming and strong adhesion ability of Li-PVDF, the thus-obtained LiF layer is uniform, dense, and conformal;therefore, it is capable of acting as a barrier layer to effectively protect the LCO surface from direct exposure to the electrolyte, thus suppressing the interfacial side reactions and surface structure deterioration. Consequently, the high-voltage stability of the LCO electrode is significantly enhanced. Under a high charge cutoff voltage of 4.6 V, the LiF-modified LCO (LiF@LCO) cathode demonstrates a high capacity of 201 mA h g^(−1) at 0.1 C and a stable cycling performance at 0.5 C with 80.5% capacity retention after 700 cycles, outperforming the vast majority of high-voltage LCO cathodes reported so far.

关键词： cycling stability high-voltage LiCoO_(2) LiF layer lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride surface modification

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Convenient folding-hot-pressing fabrication and enhanced piezoelectric properties of highβ-phasecontent poly(vinylidene fluoride)films

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Interdisciplinary materials 2024年第5期3卷 715-725页

作者： Jie Shen Yicheng Zeng Qiangzhi Li Jing Zhou Wen Chen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park Wuhan University of TechnologySanyaChina Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology Xiangyang Demonstration ZoneXiangyangChina

Poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)is the most attractive piezoelectric polymer for application in flexible *** attain excellent piezoelectric properties,a substantial amount of spontaneous polarβ-phase content is highly ***,the current reported manufacturing methods to increaseβ-phase contents are inconvenient and complex,hindering progress in PVDF's *** work proposes a folding-hot-pressing method to fabricate highβ-phase-content PVDF *** characterization indicates that the films haveαandβphases and the folding-hot-pressing process transforms theαphase into theβ*** to the 97.5%β-phase content and aligned structure,a piezoelectric constant of 20 pC/N is achieved in the three-times folded ***,the process method enhances the tensile strength(126.2 MPa)of the films,with a low Young's modulus(0.87 GPa)remaining,making the films applicable for flexible piezoelectric ***,sensors based on the achieved films were assembled and applied for human physiological activity *** work offers a scalable new melt-processing strategy for developing high-performance PVDF-based piezo-electric composite films for wearable electronic devices.

关键词： flexible sensors highβ-phase content piezoelectric properties PVDF film

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Magnetic skyrmions:Basic properties and potential applications

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Interdisciplinary materials 2023年第2期2卷 260-289页

作者： Sheng Li Xuewen Wang Theo Rasing State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanPeople's Republic of China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory FoshanPeople's Republic of China Institute for Molecules and Materials Radboud UniversityNijmegenThe Netherlands

Magnetic skyrmions are particle-like topological magnetic textures that are potential information carriers in future *** enormous body of research confirms their existence in a broad range of magnetic materials since their first discovery in *** date,magnetic skyrmions can not only be found in asymmetric systems but also in centrosymmetric ***,engineered magnetic multilayers are promising structures for skyrmion-based spintronics because they can stabilize small-sized skyrmions at room temperature and facilitate their electric *** this overview,we introduce the topological nature,their special properties,and nucleation methods of skyrmions,and show their potential for *** on skyrmionic devices and developments toward other,more three-dimensional particle-like magnetic nanostructures,are discussed at the end.

关键词： antiferromagnetic skyrmions magnetic multilayers magnetic skyrmions skyrmion Hall effect spintronics ultrafast laser pulses

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Direct orientational epitaxy of wafer-scale 2D van der Waals heterostructures of metal dichalcogenides

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National Science Review 2025年第05期 315-324页

作者： Shenghong Liu Ke Qin Jiashu Yang Tao Hu Hao Luo Jingsong Wu Zhen Cui Taotao Li Feng Ding Xinran Wang Yuan Li Tianyou Zhai State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Suzhou Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Nanostructure Research CenterWuhan University of Technology School of Integrated Circuits Nanjing University Research Institute of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen

Two-dimensional（2D） van der Waals（vdW） heterostructures have emerged as a groundbreaking candidate for future integrated circuits due to their tunable band structures,atomically sharp interfaces and seamless compatibility with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor *** their promise,existing synthesis methods,such as mechanical transfer and vapor-phase conversion,struggle to achieve the high-quality,scalable production for practical *** response to these longstanding challenges,our study unveils for the first time the direct epitaxial growth of wafer-scale 2D vdW heterostructures（MoS2/SnS2） with exceptional quality and *** achievement is made possible through fundamentally enhancing the adsorption interactions between intermediates and the underlying *** heterostructures display pristine,defect-free interfaces,consistent crystal orientation and wafer-level thickness *** Raman peak shifts of MoS2and SnS2are constrained to below 0.5 cm-1across the entire wafer,with intensity deviations maintained within an impressive 2%,and thickness uniformity surpassing 99.5%.Owing to their exceptional crystallinity and interface quality,the heterostructures demonstrate extraordinary electron and hole transfer capabilities,showcasing a prominent rectification effect and an astounding responsivity of 6.28 ± 10～3 A/W,averaged from 30 *** study signifies a pivotal advancement for the integration of 2D materials into semiconductor technologies,paving the way for next-generation integrated circuits.

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Sulfide-Based Nickel-Plated Fabrics for Foldable Quasi-Solid-state Supercapacitors

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Energy & Environmental materials 2022年第3期5卷 883-891页

作者： Zhihao Wei Tao Liu Liuyang Zhang Jiaguo Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyLuoshi Road 122Wuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200China

Smart wearable market is burgeoning,and flexible energy storage is crucial to cope with its *** commonly-used metal-based current collectors are heavy with limited *** carbon-based current collectors are expensive and ***,the poor interface between active material and current collector leads to unsatisfactory ***,these two issues are attempted to be solved by using cheap and lightweight polyester-based fabrics as well as in-situ growth.A deposited thin layer of nickel on the fabrics not only enhances the conductivity,but also serves as the sacrificial precursor for the growth of active ***,intimate contact is secured via chemical *** electrode with ternary(metalinorganic-organic)component shows excellent electrochemical ***,high areal capacity is realized(2.2 C cm^(-2)at 2 mA cm^(-2)),which is far superior to its rigid nickel-foam-based ***,an allsolid-state supercapacitor device was *** device provides an areal capacity of 2.03 C cm^(-2)at the current density of 2 mA cm^(-2).It realizes an energy density of 0.45 mWh cm^(-2)when the power density is 1.6 mW cm^(-2).This work offers a feasible and cost-efficient way for fabricating electrode materials with excellent performance for portable supercapacitors.

关键词： nickel-plated fabrics flexible supercapacitor quasi-solid-state in-situ growth intimate contact

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