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Analysis on the Influence of Energy Router on the Optimal Operation of Distribution Network

Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2017年第10期37卷 2832-2839页

作者： Miao, Jianqiang Zhang, Ning Kang, Chongqing State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China

The energy router is an energy exchange device based on the advanced power electronic technique. Using flexible and dynamic control strategies, it is able to facilitate the power flow distribution management, voltage improvement, network monitoring and fault isolation for distribution network. In the energy internet vision, the energy router will become an important hardware foundation of the future distribution network. The analysis method and model of the energy router is of great significance to realize the optimal operation of distribution system. This paper proposed the steady state power flow model of the energy router embedded distribution network and formulates the model of optimal power flow (OPF) problem. Case studies were carried out on a modified IEEE 33 bus distribution system. The role of the energy router on improving the system voltage level was discussed. The results show the energy router is able to regulate bus voltages of the system are promoted and system operation status are greatly improved. © 2017 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.

关键词： Electric load flow

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Fully vaporized electrical explosion of bare tungsten wire in vacuum

Fully vaporized electrical explosion of bare tungsten wire i...

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The 2nd International Conference on Matter and Radiation at Extremes(ICMRE 2017)

作者： Huantong Shi Xiaobing Zou Xinxin Wang Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation EquipmentTsinghua University

A flashover switch inserted between the cathode and wire end was used to enhance the deposition energy into an exploding wire in *** was found that the flashover switch plays two roles:the first one is reducing the rise time of the current pulse,the second and more important one to greatly improve the surface radial electric field and suppress the electronic emission that is responsible for triggering the surface breakdown of the exploding *** the second one takes effect and results in much higher energy deposition only with the flashover switch on the *** this case,the deposition energy was increased by ~three times（3.4eV/atom vs.12eV/atom） under negative current pulse and by ~two times（5.7eV/atom vs.13eV/atom） under a positive one,and fully vaporized wire core was observed with laser interferometry.

关键词： electrical explosion of wire flashover switch energy deposition

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Unit commitment considering demand response behavior based on utility maximization

Unit commitment considering demand response behavior based o...

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2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy system Integration, EI2 2017

作者： Zhang, Yumin Han, Xueshan Xu, Bo Zhang, Li Sun, Donglei Miao, Xiaofeng Jiang, Jiayin Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education Shandong University Jinan China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China Economic and Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Jinan China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Yantai Electric Power Company Yantai264001 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614273

The active participation of demand side resources in power grid operation not only benefits the individual participant but also benefits the whole system. The optimal goal can promote by excavating the active behaviors of demand side. The welfare maximization of market participant is the driving force of such active behaviors. Considering the independence of each user's behavior, the consumer's utility function is selected to depict consumer's preference and demand response behavior. In order to coordinate the consumers' maximum welfare with social welfare maximization, consumers' utility function and units' operation cost are integrated into Unit Commitment (UC) model. The objective function is to maximize social welfare, by subtracting units' operation cost from consumers' total utility, and this objective can be acquired. Considering the proposed model should be solved in a distributed manner, the idea of the centralized coordination and the decentralized decision-making is proposed. Based on the Lagrangian relaxation (LR) principle and distributed real-time pricing scheme, a closed-loop feedback mechanism is constructed to reflect the relationship among generator output, price level, and load demand. The ten generating units example can illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： power markets

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Concept and Analysis of Discrete Energy Internet

Concept and Analysis of Discrete Energy Internet

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy system Integration

作者： Fang Zhang Lin Cheng Song Ci Renle Huang Cunping Wang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University State Grid of China Beijing Electric Power Company

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614280

The future power system will be the integra-tion of multiple energy systems, cyber-physical system, and multiple markets. This paper presents an architecture of energy-discretized multi-energy microgrids. This architecture can achieve the point-to-point (P2P)transmission of discrete energy with the physical system level, which solves the problem of energy flow tracking and measurement. In this architecture, the real-time transaction-and-control-combined mechanism can ensure the dynamic and fully customized energy supply. This paper draws the architecture of a new generation of energy supply system, and may provide an idea for the integration of energy, information, and value in energy supply system.

关键词： Cyber-Physical system Energy Internet Multi-energy microgrids Discrete energy internet Synchronized measurement and control

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Weather type partition method considering sequential features in photovoltaic forecasting

Weather type partition method considering sequential feature...

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6th International Conference on Renewable power generation

作者： Li, Hao Lu, Zongxiang Qiao, Ying Wang, Ningbo Ding, Kun State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China Wind Power Technology Center Gansu Electric Power Corporation Lanzhou730050 China

The prediction method based on the partition of weather types has been widely used in photovoltaic prediction. Here, the temporal characteristics of PV data is studied, the physical meaning of the sequential difference sequences is analysed, and a characteristic index system including sequential characteristics index is proposed. The weather types are partitioned based on self-organising map neural network algorithm. Case study shows that the partition method is helpful to improve the discrimination of weather types and to improve prediction accuracy. © 2017 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Weather forecasting

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Vibration and acoustic noise emitted by dry-type air-core reactors under PWM voltage excitation

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AIP Advances 2018年第5期8卷

作者： Jingsong Li Shanming Wang Jianfeng Hong Zhanlu Yang Shengqian Jiang Shichong Xia State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

According to coupling way between the magnetic field and the structural order, structure mode is discussed by engaging finite element (FE) method and both natural frequency and modal shape for a dry-type air-core reactor (DAR) are obtained in this paper. On the basis of harmonic response analysis, electromagnetic force under PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) voltage excitation is mapped with the structure mesh, the vibration spectrum is gained and the consequences represents that the whole structure vibration predominates in the radial direction, with less axial vibration. Referring to the test standard of reactor noise, the rules of emitted noise of the DAR are measured and analyzed at chosen switching frequency matches the sample resonant frequency and the methods of active vibration and noise reduction are put forward. Finally, the low acoustic noise emission of a prototype DAR is verified by *** the request of the authors, this article is being retracted effective 30 October 2018.

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Optimization of LNG Terminal Reserve Planning for Combined Gas and Electricity system

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Energy Procedia 2017年 105卷 3332-3338页

作者： Gang Chen Qinzhe Liu En Lu Qixin Chen Guangdong Provincial Electric Power Dispatching Center Yuexiu District Guangzhou Guangdong Province 510600 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment (Department Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University) Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

Considering the effect of LNG supplying risk on the combined gas and electricity system's operation under the multi-gas-source supply background, the optimization planning model of the combined system's LNG reserve is developed in this paper. The optimization objective of this model is minimizing the annual cost of combined system, considering operation simulation of several typical scenarios along 52 weeks in a whole year and the annualized investment of LNG tanks. The operation objective of each scenario is determined by LNG's arrival and the operation mode of LNG terminals. A test system of IEEE-39 test system and Belgian 20-node system is formulated. The optimal LNG reserve of the test system is solved, and the effect of load level and operation mode on the reserve planning is also analyzed.

关键词： Combined gas and electricity system LNG supply Reserve planning Natural gas system Operation mode

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Enhancing N-1 Security via Building Thermostatic Load control Strategy

Enhancing N-1 Security via Building Thermostatic Load Contro...

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International Conference on the European Energy Market

作者： Xin Jia Haiwang Zhong Qing Xia Molin Huo Xingyang Zhu Chongqing Kang Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China State Grid (Suzhou) City & Energy Research Institute Jiangsu China

With the increase of distributed energy resources (DER), energy network's uncertainty is growing continuously, and grid operations is encountering severe challenges. Conventionally, the N-1 security criteria is satisfied mainly via adjusting generators' output. But in some cases, it is not effective because of the complex network constraints and the generators' limited dispatch range. With the development of smart buildings, there are lots of thermostatic controlled loads inside the buildings. The flexibility of building energy consumption is underutilized in the past. Therefore, a new method is proposed in this paper to enhance N-1 security via building thermostatic load control. A three-stage model is formulated. An energy-consumption simulation software termed EnergyPlus is utilized to calculate the relationship between indoor temperature settings and thermostatic loads of buildings. Case studies based on the modified IEEE-30 bus system with building thermostatic load validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

关键词： EnergyPlus N-1 security Smart building Thermostatic load Three-stage model

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Voltage balance optimisation among subsystems of wind-photovoltaic-ES hybrid generating system

Voltage balance optimisation among subsystems of wind-photov...

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6th International Conference on Renewable power generation

作者： Wu, Han Li, Yan Lu, Zongxiang Tang, Haiyan State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China North China Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd Beijing100045 China State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Institute Haidian District Beijing100192 China

Wind-photovoltaic-energy storage (ES) hybrid generating system has numerous reactive power sources. It is crucially important for coordinated control of these reactive power sources. According to the test results, there are unbalanced control problem in subsystem voltage of the hybrid generating system. The problem caused reactive power circulation and loop current. A subsystem voltage balance optimisation strategy is proposed to solve the problem. The case study shows the efficiency of the proposed strategies. © 2017 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Reactive power

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The Actual Operation of Transmission Line and Evaluation of the Reclosing Time of Reclosure

The Actual Operation of Transmission Line and Evaluation of ...

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2017 International Conference on Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering(ICMME2017)

作者： Rui-ming OU Gun YANG Zhan-qing YU Jin-bo WU Shui-ming CHEN Hong-jun ZHEN Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Grid Company State Key Lab.of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University

In this paper,the actual trip of typical transmission line is *** includes the trip frequency of transmission lines and the tripping frequency caused by lightning,seasonal distribution characteristics of transmission line trip,and the success rate of reclosing on the transmission *** this paper,the probability of the occurrence of the trip again is evaluated based on the duration of ground lightning *** the increase of the time of reclosure,the probability of the occurrence of the trip will *** this calculating method,the average probability of tripping of reclosure decreased significantly during a ground lightning stroke process,when the reclosing time t0 is 1 s.

关键词： Trip of transmission line Trip caused by lightning Reclosing time of reclosure Probability of tripping of reclosure

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