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Simplified equivalent models of large-scale wind power and their application on small-signal stability

Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2013年第1期1卷 58-64页

作者： Nan DING Zongxiang LU Ying QIAO Yong MIN State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

With the rapid growth of grid-connected wind power penetration level,it is necessary to study the impacts of wind power on power system *** small-signal stability of power systems with large-scale wind power is explored using the eigenvalue analysis method.A prototype sample system,the two-synchronous-generator system with a wind farm,is proposed for theoretical ***,simplified models of wind turbines(WTs)and the corresponding equivalent models of wind farms are *** kinds of typical WT models,i.e.,squirrel cage induction generator,doubly-fed induction generator,and permanent magnet synchronous generator are ***,based on the simplified equivalent models,effects of large-scale wind farms on the electromechanical oscillation modes(EOMs)of synchronous systems are *** results indicate that wind farms of the three kinds of WTs have positive effects on ***,long transmission lines connecting wind farmto the systemmay produce negative effects on the small-signal stability of the system.

关键词： Wind turbine(WT) Small-signal stability Electromechanical oscillation mode(EOM) Simplified model Equivalent model

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Statistical characteristics of transient enclosure voltage in ultra-high-voltage gas-insulated switchgear

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Plasma Science and Technology 2017年第6期19卷 74-81页

作者： Yuanji CAI Yonggang GUAN Weidong LIU State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People＇s Republic of China

Transient enclosure voltage（TEV）,which is a phenomenon induced by the inner dielectric breakdown of SF_6 during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated switchgear（GIS）,may cause issues relating to shock hazard and electromagnetic interference to secondary *** is a critical factor regarding the electromagnetic compatibility of ultra-high-voltage（UHV）*** this paper,the statistical characteristics of TEV at UHV level are collected from field experiments,and are analyzed and compared to those from a repeated strike *** TEV waveforms during disconnector operations are recorded by a self-developed measurement system ***,statistical characteristics,such as the pulse number,duration of pulses,frequency components,magnitude and single pulse duration,are *** transmission line theory is introduced to analyze the TEV and is validated by the experimental ***,the relationship between the TEV and the repeated strike process is *** proves that the pulse voltage of the TEV is proportional to the corresponding breakdown *** results contribute to the definition of the standard testing waveform of the TEV,and can aid the protection of electronic devices in substations by minimizing the threat of this phenomenon.

关键词： transient enclosure voltage (TEV) gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) ultra-high-voltage (UHV) repeated strike process disconnector

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A fast algorithm for manipulation control process of distribution system planning solution

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Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2019年第6期7卷 1547-1558页

作者： Lin CHENG Yuxiang WAN Liting TIAN Fang ZHANG State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijingChina

Better flexibility and controllability have been introduced into distribution system with the development of new loads and *** a consequence,the connotations and tools for evaluating the planning solution need to be further *** paper proposes a fast algorithm to quantify steady-state voltages and load profiles in distribution system by simulating the manipulation control process of controllable resources,taking the efficiency and ease of use into *** this method,a complex distribution system is decoupled into several simple parts according to the ports of the DC ***,to achieve the qualified voltages and load profiles,the manipulation details of controllable resources are simulated following a certain control sequence in each ***,the analysis results of each part are matched and filtered to obtain a complete *** types of the most commonly controllable resources are considered in this *** effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through a case study based on field data from an actual distribution system.

关键词： controllable resources Distribution system DC interlink Planning Manipulation control process

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Inhibiting liquid permeation into silicone rubber by superhydrophobic coating for prolonged service life

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High Voltage 2023年第5期8卷 986-996页

作者： Shuming Liu Ying Zhou Zhou Zuo Shuqi Liu Qian Wang Zhong Chen Xidong Liang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina School of Material Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore

Liquid permeation into silicone rubber(SR)may lead to the degradation or complete failure of the composite *** to inhibit liquid permeation,two kinds of superhydrophobic coatings are applied to the SR *** liquid permeation properties of SR with different types of liquids are investigated,and the Langmuir diffusion model is applied to analyse the experimental *** results show that the composite superhydrophobic coating can effectively inhibit liquid permeation by reducing the contact area between the surface and liquid,and the stable structure of the composite coating can maintain the performance after the liquid permeation and ***,the nano‐particle coating without the polymer binder experiences severe performance degradation during the immersion test,and it cannot restrain the liquid permeation anymore after it loses the *** a validation of the effective protection,the insulation resistivity change was *** resistivity decreases sharply for the pristine SR after water permeation;however,the decrease is much smaller for the coated *** current study not only provides new insight into the liquid permeation properties of SR with different surface wettability but also suggests an effective measure to prevent liquid permeation into SR.

关键词： coating permeation liquid

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Operational Reliability Modeling and Assessment of Battery Energy Storage Based on Lithium-ion Battery Lifetime Degradation

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Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2022年第6期10卷 1738-1749页

作者： Lin Cheng Yuxiang Wan Yanglin Zhou David Wenzhong Gao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of DenverDenverUSA IEEE

Battery energy storage(BES)systems can effectively meet the diversified needs of power system dispatching and assist in renewable energy *** reliability of energy storage is essential to ensure the operational safety of the power ***,BES systems are composed of battery *** suggests that BES performance depends not only on the configuration but also on the operating state over different lifetime *** lack of safety and reliability is the main bottleneck preventing widespread applications of BES ***,a reliability assessment algorithm and a weak-link analytical method for BES systems are proposed while considering battery lifetime ***,a novel lithium-ion battery model is proposed to identify the degradation rate of solid electrolyte interphase film formation and capacity *** impacts of different operating conditions are considered in stress factor ***,a reliability assessment algorithm for a BES system is introduced based on a universal generating *** innovative weak-link analytical method based on the reliability importance index is proposed that combines the evaluation results of state-oriented and state-change-oriented indexes through an entropy weight *** model,algorithm,indexes,and the usefulness are demonstrated in case studies based on aging test data and actual bus operating *** results demonstrate the effects of the battery status and working conditions on BES ***-link analysis is also used to assist BES systems in avoiding short-board batteries to achieve long lifetimes and efficient operation.

关键词： Battery energy storage lifetime degradation operational reliability capacity plummeting weak-link analysis

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Synergistic utilization of coal and other energy- key to low carbon economy

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能源前沿 2011年第1期5卷 1-19页

作者： Weidou NI Zhen CHEN State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Thermal EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

In China, coal is a dominant component of energy mix, and it is expected to remain as such over the next 30 to 40 years. Coal is expected to be used even more in power generation. The direct combustion of coal already has been causing severe pollution and ecological degradation, and it is quite difficult to address the need to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) given the direct combustion of coal. Therefore, the polygeneration system based on coal gasification, which is one of the major examples of synergistic utilization of coal, is proposed. It is a comprehensive solution to meet the energy challenges China is facing. Furthermore, the synergy of fossil fuels (especially coal) with renewable energy, the synergy of different kinds of energy for energy storage, the synergy of centralized and distributed supply of different kinds of energy, and the synergy of different kinds of energy in smart energy grid (power, gas, heat, and water) are the keys to making China a low-carbon economy. Carbon dioxide (CO2) mitigation in China should begin from the coalchemical industry given their accumulated relevant experiences. The mitigation process should gradually be transformed into the 'IGCC + polygeneration + CCUS'.The objectives of this paper are to describe the synergistic utilization of coal, and to analyze the synergy of coal with other energy resources, and to propose the scientific and technological problems to achieve these synergies.

关键词： synergy clean and efficient utilization of coal coal-based polygenration CO2 mitigation energy storage

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Recent advances on smart grid technology and renewable energy integration

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2013年第12期56卷 3040-3048页

作者： MEI ShengWei CHEN LaiJun State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University)

With the integration of renewable energy generations and other related changes,the smart grid,or the future electric power system,is confronted with new challenges and ***,it is a promising subject in electrical engineering and much work has been done on *** paper reviews the recent advances on the technologies of smart grid and renewable energy integration,from the aspects of modeling,simulation,protection and control,stability,operation,and planning.

关键词： smart grid renewable energy integration modeling simulation protection and control stability operation planning

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Research on Equivalent Circuit and power Transmission Characteristic of Multi-winding Transformer 16th

Research on Equivalent Circuit and Power Transmission Charac...

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16th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2021

作者： Zhang, Yun Zheng, Zedong Li, Chi State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811915314

By replacing multiple two-winding transformers with a multi-winding transformer (MWT) in the isolated DC-DC converter, it can reduce the volume and increase the power density. Due to magnetic coupling in MWT, power will flow between any two windings. The relationship between the leakage inductance of multi-winding, inductance of external inductors and transmission power is studied. The power balance condition about leakage inductance and external inductance is analyzed based on different cascaded DC-DC series-parallel conversion system. The leakage inductance characteristic with different winding arrangement of MWT is analyzed. By choosing and designing appropriate winding arrangement, it can increase the power density and achieve power balancing. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： DC-DC converters

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Instantaneous energy balancing in three-level neutral point clamped converters

Instantaneous energy balancing in three-level neutral point ...

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2008 IEEE Vehicle power and Propulsion Conference, VPPC 2008

作者： Ting, Lu Zhengming, Zhao Liqiang, Yuan Shuping, Wang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424418497

Instantaneous energy balancing plays an important role in power electronics conversion. The unbalance of electromagnetic energy not only debases the system performance but also decreases the reliability and efficiency of the conversion. In this paper, instantaneous energy balancing problems in three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) converters are classified and discussed. Typical examples and their usual solutions of each kind of problems are expounded and compared. In the end of this paper, limitations and disadvantages of traditional methods are analyzed, and electromagnetic field method is summarized as the new trend to analyze electromagnetic energy transmission and exchange. The method using electromagnetic field theory is emphasized to be the better approach to solve the aforementioned energy balancing problems. © 2008 IEEE.

关键词： Electromagnetic waves

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Traveling waves based fault line selection using sparse representation 8

Traveling waves based fault line selection using sparse repr...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power system Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Xu, Wen Shi, Shenxing Dong, Xinzhou Zhang, Guangmei Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

Traveling wave method has been proved to be effective in fault line selection of power distribution system with the neutral non-effectively grounded. However, it can be easily disturbed by non-faulty traveling wave when selecting the line. For this reason, this paper proposes a new traveling wave line selection method based on sparse representation, in which current traveling wave signals are measured for the selection task. The algorithm of selection is based on the idea that all non-zero terms in the sparse coefficients of the measured signal are found to be associated with training samples from a single class, and the test samples can be easily assigned to the class. This makes it possible to distinguish between the non-faulty traveling wave and the real fault traveling wave. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： compressed sensing distribution system line selection sparse representation traveling wave

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