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IEEE Conference and Expo Transportation Electrification Asia-Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific)

作者： Xudong Wang Zhengming Zhao Guanhua Chen Fanbo He State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing P. R. China

A broadband RF energy harvesting system over a frequency range of 900MHz-3GHz has been designed and tested. Some detailed issues of RF design have been studied and tested to improve the efficiency of the rectifier. Test results show that as low as -20dBm RF power can be harvested by this system. The series and parallel connections of two RF energy harvesting systems have also been studied, compared with the single system.

关键词： Radio frequency Broadband antennas Rectifiers Energy harvesting Broadband communication Antenna measurements

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Multi-Timescale Trading Strategy for Renewable power to Ammonia Virtual power Plant in the Electricity, Hydrogen, and Ammonia Markets

IEEE Transactions on Energy Markets, Policy and Regulation

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IEEE Transactions on Energy Markets, Policy and Regulation 2023年第4期1卷 322-335页

作者： Wu, Sirui Lin, Jin Li, Jiarong Liu, Feng Song, Yonghua Xu, Yanhui Cheng, Xiang Yu, Zhipeng Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing100087 China Tsinghua University Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Chengdu610213 China University of Macau Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Macau999078 China Tsinghua University Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing100087 China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing102206 China

Renewablepower to ammonia (RePtA) is a prominent zero-carbon pathway for decarbonization. Due to the imbalance between renewables and production energy demand, the RePtA system relies on electricity exchange with the power grid. Participating in the electricity market as a virtual power plant (VPP) may help to reduce energy costs. However, the power profile of local photovoltaics and wind turbines is similar to those in the market, resulting in rising energy costs under the conventional strategy. Hence, we develop a multi-timescale trading strategy for the RePtA VPP in the electricity, hydrogen, and ammonia markets. By utilizing the hydrogen and ammonia buffer systems, the RePtA VPP can optimally coordinate production planning. Moreover, we find it possible to describe the trading of electricity, ammonia, and hydrogen in a unified timeframe. The two-stage robust optimization model of the electricity market is extended to multiple markets and solved by the column and constraint generation (CC&G) algorithm. The case is derived from an actual project in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Sensitivity analysis demonstrates the economic advantages of the RePtA VPP joining multiple markets over the conventional strategy and reveals the necessity of the hydrogen and ammonia buffer and reactor flexibility. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Ammonia

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Capacity Configuration of Battery Energy Storage system for Photovoltaic generation system Considering the High Chargerate 10

Capacity Configuration of Battery Energy Storage System for ...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Li, Jiaming Qiao, Ying Liu, Guojing Lu, Zongxiang State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Economic Institute of Technology State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Nanjing210005 China

Battery energy storage system (BESS) is one of the important solutions to improve the accommodation of large-scale grid connected photovoltaic (PV) generation and increase its operation economy. However, the strong intra-day volatility and severe curtailment of PV power sets a high demand of BESS charge-rate that is a key factor in operation models but ignored in current planning researches. This paper proposes a BESS capacity configuration model for PV generation systems which takes BESS's ability to (dis)charge exceeds its rated power into account. The best charge-rate and power & energy capacity of BESS are optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Through an analysis of the annual output statistics of PV power station in the northwest of China, the results show that when considering the high charge-rate of BESS, the optimal BESS capacity configuration rises and comprehensive income of the PV-BESS system will increase. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： Battery storage

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Design and Development of New Solid-state DC Circuit Breaker 6

Design and Development of New Solid-state DC Circuit Breaker

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6th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2023

作者： Zhong, Jianying Deng, Yuan Yan, Xin Qu, Lu Fan, Naiyuan Feng, Jian Gan, Zhizheng Pinggao Group CO. Ltd Pingdingshan China Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Dc Research Center Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Tsinghua University Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350346671

Solid-state DC circuit breakers are key equipment for the protection of medium and low voltage DC systems and are the most effective means of isolating short-circuit faults. With the development of high-power power electronics, the performance of solid-state DC circuit breakers has also improved. In this paper, a new topology of anti-parallel connection is proposed based on the reverse blocking IGCT, which requires fewer switches, lower cost and smaller loss than the anti-series and diode-bridge structure. Besides, a snubber branch design method based on MOV-C is proposed, which can effectively suppress the breaking overvoltage and AC harmonics. Finally, a prototype of low-voltage solid-state DC circuit breaker with rated voltage of 750V was developed, and the breaking test and temperature test were carried out. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Electric circuit breakers

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Excellent electrical properties of zinc-oxide varistors by tailoring sintering process for optimizing line-arrester configuration 7

Excellent electrical properties of zinc-oxide varistors by t...

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7th IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application, ICHVE 2020

作者： Meng, Pengfei Cao, Wei Chen, Chao Wan, Shuai Xu, Heng Hu, Jun He, Jinliang Tsinghua University Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan China Guangdong Aikang Electric Power Co. Ltd Guangzhou China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728155111

We optimized the excellent electrical performance of zinc-oxide (ZnO) varistors doping of aluminum and indium by tailoring the sintering process. The surface morphology, nonlinear volt ampere properties, capacitance-voltage characteristics, and dielectric analyses were carried out. At a given aluminum and indium concentration, the average sample grain size (d) increased as lengthening sintering time from 0.5 to 2.5 h. The voltage gradient (E_{1\{mA}}) decreased from 602.4 V/mm to 356.7 V/mm. The residual voltage of the sintered varistors at the lightning impulse current (8/20\ \mu\mathrm{s}) decreased as the samples sintering holding time extended from 0.5 to 2.0 h. When the ZnO varistor was sintered for 1.5 h, the samples showed an excellent performance, with a reference voltage of 479.3 V/mm at 1 mA DC. When assembled in the line surge arresters, the obtained high-voltage-gradient ZnO varistors can decrease their length and residual voltage, which allows for better coordination of the line surge arrester with the insulators. This study has great significance to optimize line-arrester configurations and improve power-system stability. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Sintering

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Steady-state Operation Area of VSC-HVDC Converter Station Connecting Renewable Energy Cluster by Isolated Network 10

Steady-state Operation Area of VSC-HVDC Converter Station Co...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Xian, Wenyuan Ding, Ran Qiao, Ying Lu, Zongxiang Li, Shangqiang Lin, Hong School of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University Urumqi830047 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Xicheng District Beijing100053 China

When the large-scale renewable power island is connected to VSC-HVDC transmission system, we should figure out the steady-state operation area of VSC-HVDC converter station. Based on the equivalent model of renewable energy island, the constraints of VSC-HVDC converter station are analyzed, and a fast method for calculating steady-state operation area of converter station is presented in this paper. The influence of equivalent line impedance of renewable energy island, transformer ratio of converter station and voltage setting value of grid-connected point on steady-state operation area of converter station is analyzed. And the three-dimensional view of the steady-state operation area of the converter station under different grid-connected voltage is depicted. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： HVDC power transmission

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Ancillary service for frequency regulation based on multi-energy virtual power plant aggregating factory load 11

Ancillary service for frequency regulation based on multi-en...

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11th IET International Conference on Advances in power system control, Operation and Management, APSCOM 2018

作者： Wang, Jiazhen Shen, Xinwei Xu, Yinliang Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Chen, Yanbo Shenzhen Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Engineering Laboratory Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Insitute Tsinghua University Shenzhen China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839530043

With the increasing proportion of renewable energy generation into the power grid, more challenges are coming to the safe and stable operation of the power system. In order to keep the balance in energy market, system operator has to purchase much service in ancillary service market to guarantee the stable operation of the power transmission. Virtual power plant (VPP) has been extensively studied as a concept that aggregates multiple resource forms to serve the electricity market. Meanwhile, with the development of Energy Internet (EI) Error! Reference source not found., more attention has been focused on the optimization and operation of Integrated Energy system (IES), therefore, the introduction and exploration of Multi-energy Virtual power Plant (MVPP) provide possibilities for IES to participate in the Electricity Market and Ancillary Services Market. This paper extracts the flexible electric and heat load in the industrial production process, combining the CHP units and Electric Boiler (EB), which are main heat energy supply devices as well as Energy Storage system (ESS) as a MVPP to provide Frequency Regulation (FR) service to the Auxiliary Service Market. Model Predictive control (MPC) method is applied to control the industrial load, the operation of CHP, EB and ESS are gonging to follow the AGC signal issued by the FR market effectively while avoiding impacts on the production process of the factory. Finally, case study validates the effectiveness of the model. © 2018 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Model predictive control

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Characteristics calculation and pattern recognition for partial discharge of cable joint

Characteristics calculation and pattern recognition for part...

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2014 International Conference on Communication Technology and Application, CTA 2014

作者： Xia, Y.F. Gui, J.F. Chen, X.Y. Gao, S.Y. Huang, J.H. Lin, J.H. Dongguan Power Breuse of Guangdong Grid China School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University China Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments China

ISBN: (纸本)9781845649302

For PD pattern recognition, six kinds of typical cable fault models are made and tested. Characteristics are calculated from test data. Multiple statistical characteristics of PD distribution map are calculated and pattern vectors are formed. Artificial neural network is trained for recognition. Through the selection and adjustment of characteristics and network parameters, recognition effect with satisfactory result is obtained. © 2014 WIT Press.

关键词： Partial discharges

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state estimation based branch parameter estimation method for power grid

引用

Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2009年第1期29卷 7-13页

作者： Ning, Liao-Yi Sun, Hong-Bin Wu, Wen-Chuan Zhang, Bo-Ming State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

Performance of a power system security early warning and control system depends on accuracy of power grid parameter to a great extent. It is important to develop a practical branch parameter estimation method. From the results of expanded state estimation application, which is a representative parameter estimation method proposed before, it often happened that the parameters could not be estimated or estimated imprecisely. Focusing on IEEE 9 and a real-life area power grid in China, deep research on expanded state estimation method is carried out. As a result, these numerical instability and local optimization problems existing in the method were found here. A novel parameter estimation method based on Tabu search strategy is proposed to overcome these problems existing in the expanded state estimation method. Its good behavior in numerical stability and global optimization is verified by numerical tests on IEEE 9 and the real-life area power grid in China.

关键词： Global optimization

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Probabilistic evaluation of renewable energy curtailment under forward electricity market 10

Probabilistic evaluation of renewable energy curtailment und...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Jiang, Jiheng Qiao, Ying Lu, Zongxiang Ran, Liang Ma, Ming Li, Jin Wang, Feng State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Grid Gansu Provincial Electric Power Company Lanzhou730000 China Key Laboratory of Wind Power Integration Operation and Control of Gansu Province Lanzhou730070 China

Forward electricity market has emerged as a pivotal section for the electricity transaction to keep stakeholders away from price risk and electricity shortage. But the forward contract of conventional unit partially limits the unit output before operation, leading to the curtailed generation share of renewable energy source (RES). Modeling and assessing this impact is of great significance for system planning and market supervision. The central thesis of this paper is to find out the impact of forward market on RES curtailment. A probabilistic evaluation model for RES accommodation is proposed, taking the curtailment rate as a main evaluation index. We mainly research financial contract and physical contract, modeling the impact of them on thermal unit minimum load capacity and power load in evaluation model. The simulation is conducted in a simplified system, which reveals the change of RES curtailment with renege penalty, contract price and execution generation curve. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： power markets

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