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World Non-Grid-Connected Wind power and Energy Conference, WNWEC

作者： Jie Chen Dongxiang Jiang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Thermal Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

As the support structure of wind turbine, the tower bears alternating loads of wind when the wind turbine runs. To ensure the reliability of the wind turbine, it's necessary to carry out modal analysis on the tower, and this would prevent the natural frequency of the tower close to the rated speed of wind turbine. In this paper, finite element analysis of the tower is solved using ANSYS, and the natural frequencies and modes of the tower are presented. After comparing the results of three models, a simple model for modal analysis, which can be calculated in short time, is finally determined.

关键词： Poles and towers Wind turbines Modal analysis Finite element methods Analytical models Material properties Solid modeling

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Basic principles of hybrid excitation PM synchronous generator utilizing harmonic for excitation

Basic principles of hybrid excitation PM synchronous generat...

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2010 International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems, ICEMS2010

作者： Xia, Yonghong Wang, Shanming Ma, Mingyuan Hao, Liangliang Qiu, Arui Huang, Shaogang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Department of Electrical and Automatic Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi 330031 China

A novel method, which utilizes harmonic for excitation, is presented to adjust the air-gap magnetic field for permanent magnet synchronous machine. The structure and basic principles of the hybrid excitation PM synchronous generator(HEPMSG) are introduced. The no-load and on-load electromagnetic field are calculated based on finite element method, and the waveform and effective value of the winding voltage and characteristics of the machine are gained for different loads. Calculation results demonstrate the new hybrid excitation scheme is feasible. This new method combines the advantages of PM machines and electrical excitation machines. The machine removes the brushes and slip rings, which makes permanent magnet machine keep simple and highly reliable.

关键词： Windings Harmonic analysis Stator windings Rotors Reactive power power system harmonics

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Dynamic emergency control in digital distribution substation with MW PV power

Dynamic emergency control in digital distribution substation...

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2010 5th International Conference on Critical Infrastructure, CRIS 2010

作者： Wang, Bin Huang, Tianxiao Dong, Xinzhou Jiang, Bo Bo, Z.Q. Dept. of Electrical Engineering State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China AREVA T and D UK Ltd. Stafford STl7 4LX United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9781424480814

MW level photovoltaic generation has enough power to support the partial loads in the island operations. But the challenge is how to balance the power supply and load while the power grid is blackout, and the power supply changes to PV power. In response to this question, the anti-islanding strategy is replaced by balancing the PV output and the load shedding in paper to achieve the available maximum power balance in distribution substation. It is achieved by collecting all feeders currents (power supply and feeder outputs), which is realized in the digital substation based on IEC61850. The system scheme and the dynamic emergency control strategy to inverters in PV controller are introduced in paper. The work of the paper is valued to the research on the novel dynamic control scheme in distribution system with DGs. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks

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Protection of microgrid

Protection of microgrid

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10th IET International Conference on Developments in power system Protection (DPSP 2010). Managing the Change

作者： Shenxing. Shi Bo. Jiang Xinzhou. Dong Zhiqian. Bo State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University China AREVA T and D Inc. Stafford UK

The paper analyses the existed protection of microgrid. And in order to meet the requirements of microgrid protection, a novel protection is presented in this paper. The protection based on local information without the need of communication, uses current traveling waves to identify faulted feeder, and the bus bar voltages to determine a event caused by fault or switch operation. In the protection scheme, current traveling waves are measured by current transducers in N line and phase lines, and wavelet multi-resolution analysis is used to decompose traveling wave signals. The initial traveling waves are compared in magnitude and polarity with each other to determine the faulted feeder. The protection is independent of microgrid operation connected with the main power grid or in island.

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simulation of lightning strike in 2-D and 3-D with fractal theory and its application

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Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2010年第22期30卷 127-134页

作者： Xu, Wei Chen, Shui-Ming He, Jin-Liang State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

Lighting causes great damage to power systems due to the stochastic nature of lightning discharges and the vulnerability of lightning leaders to various environments in the process of inception and propagation. In this work, the growth of diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) was adopted for reproducing branches and tortuosity of lightning channels in both 2-D and 3-D simulations. By comparing the fractal dimensions of natural lightning discharges and simulation results on various discharge settings, we discovered that a fractal coefficient η = 2 can deliver a credible model of lightning strikes. We further proved the consistency between simulation results and observations conducted in Japan during 2005 and 2006 winter seasons on lightning strikes to a windmill and its lightning-protection tower. But the credibility of the result needs to be verified by further experimental data, when the model extended from 2-D to 3-D. Moreover, striking probability and the shielding effect in the actual condition were analyzed with the proposed simulation model. © 2010 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.

关键词： Fractal dimension

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Evaluation of cascading failure in power system based on the operational reliability theory

Evaluation of cascading failure in power system based on the...

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International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to power systems (PMAPS)

作者： Xin Zou Lin Cheng Yuanzhang Sun State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424457205;9781424457212

According to the characteristics of the cascading failures in power grid, a lot of assessment methods based on the probability theory have been proposed in recent years. However, most of them ignore the influence of the changing operating conditions on the power system planning and operation. This paper assesses the risk of the cascading failure in the power system based on the operational reliability theory which considering the variation of operating states and environment of the power system. The operational reliability of the power system is calculated based on Markov Process which describes the transient probability of states. The key conception of this theory is that the failure rate and the probability of components are changing along with the life of the equipment, the operating states and the environment conditions. A new evaluation procedure is brought up to calculate the operational reliability indices which can provide the specific information of the cascading failure. The evaluating results of the test system confirm that this approach is applicable to analyze the cascading failures in real power system.

关键词： power system faults power system protection power system reliability Reliability theory power system planning power system transients power grids Markov processes Probability system testing

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A Pi-based control scheme for primary cascaded H-bridge rectifier in transformerless traction converters

A Pi-based control scheme for primary cascaded H-bridge rect...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Tao Xinghua Li Yongdong Sun Min Department of Electrical Engineering Naval University of Engineering China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University China

Cascaded H-Bridge rectifier (CHBR) is a more attractive solution in traction application for its transformerless structure. Because of the currents of different cells are exactly the same one, it is a challenge job to regulate the voltages of cells with only one current controller. In this paper, a PI-based control scheme is presented to deal with the voltages balance issue in CHBR. To satisfy the demand of rectifier such as unity power factor and regulated output DC voltages, the proposed control scheme consists of two parts. One is for shaping the grid current waveform and regulating the sum of DC-link voltages of all the cells; the other one is for balancing DC-link voltages. The latter is more concerned in this paper and is discussed in detail especially. simulations and experiments are carried on. The results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

关键词： Rectifiers Voltage control Voltage measurement Converters Pulse width modulation Mathematical model

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state of the art of hybrid excitation permanent magnet synchronous machines

State of the art of hybrid excitation permanent magnet synch...

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作者： Wang, Shanming Xia, Yonghong Wang, Xiangheng Su, Pengsheng Huang, Shaogang Zhang, Anming State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Department of Electrical and Automatic Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi 330031 China Military Deputy Department Dalian 426 Factory No.1 Yanhai Jie Xigang Qu Dalian Liaoning 116005 China

ISBN: (纸本)9788986510119

The hybrid excitation permanent magnet machine (HEPMM) combines two kinds of excitation: permanent magnet (PM) and electrical excitation, so it possesses the advantages of PM machines and overcomes the incapability of regulating the excitation field. By now many HEPMM schemes have been presented. In this paper the operation principle, structure, advantages and disadvantages of these HEPMMs have been reviewed and compared in detail. These HEPMMs are classified into three types by new classification method - placement of PM and iron poles. At last novel harmonic excitation HEPMM is proposed and discussed.

关键词： Permanent magnets

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Dynamic emergency control in digital distribution substation with MW PV power

Dynamic emergency control in digital distribution substation...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

作者： Bin Wang Tianxiao Huang Xinzhou Dong Bo Jiang Z Q Bo State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China AREV A T & D UK Limited Stafford UK

关键词： Electronic mail Medical services Electric shock

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Analysing on characteristics of lightning shielding failure of UHVAC double circuit transmission line based on leader progression method

Analysing on characteristics of lightning shielding failure ...

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Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC)

作者： Zhiyong Wang Shaoan Wang Zhanqing Yu Yinan Geng Rong Zeng Jinliang He Zhizhao Li Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau China Southern Power Grid Company Limited Guangzhou China Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424456215

Shielding failure of lightning is the key problem for safe operation of UHV transmission lines. Taking the feature of 1000KV AC double circuit transmission lines into account, the leader progression method with proper criterion was employed. The lightning shielding failure rate of top phase, middle phase and bottom phase of two different transmission line tower types were compute, in three different geography conditions. The research work is helpful for improving the lightning performance of UHV transmission lines.

关键词： Failure analysis Lightning Distributed parameter circuits Conductors power transmission lines Transmission line theory Voltage Corona Poles and towers power system simulation

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