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International Conference on the European Energy Market

作者： Xin Jia Haiwang Zhong Qing Xia Molin Huo Xingyang Zhu Chongqing Kang Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China State Grid (Suzhou) City & Energy Research Institute Jiangsu China

With the increase of distributed energy resources (DER), energy network's uncertainty is growing continuously, and grid operations is encountering severe challenges. Conventionally, the N-1 security criteria is satisfied mainly via adjusting generators' output. But in some cases, it is not effective because of the complex network constraints and the generators' limited dispatch range. With the development of smart buildings, there are lots of thermostatic controlled loads inside the buildings. The flexibility of building energy consumption is underutilized in the past. Therefore, a new method is proposed in this paper to enhance N-1 security via building thermostatic load control. A three-stage model is formulated. An energy-consumption simulation software termed EnergyPlus is utilized to calculate the relationship between indoor temperature settings and thermostatic loads of buildings. Case studies based on the modified IEEE-30 bus system with building thermostatic load validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

关键词： EnergyPlus N-1 security Smart building Thermostatic load Three-stage model

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Review of emerging SSR/SSO issues and their classifications

Review of emerging SSR/SSO issues and their classifications

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6th International Conference on Renewable power Generation

作者： Wang, Luping Xie, Xiaorong Liu, Huakun Zhan, Ying He, Jingbo Wang, Chao Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Lab of Power Systems Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China National Power Dispatching and Control Center Xicheng District Beijing100031 China

Recently, with the increasing integration of wind power into power systems through power electronic converters, new types of subsynchronous resonance/oscillation (SSR/SSO) occurred frequently. The most striking feature is the participation of the converter control. It has been demonstrated that converter control had a decisive impact on the forming of oscillation at the wind farms in the Guyuan and Hami systems, China. Obviously, the mechanism and characteristics of these new phenomena are different from those of traditional SSR/SSO defined by IEEE. Theoretical research in this area is still at its initial stage. To promote the studies of these emerging SSR/SSO issues, it is necessary to improve the classification of SSR/SSO. In this paper, the evolution and existing classification of SSR/SSO are reviewed at first. Then, a new classification is proposed based on the dominant source of oscillatory modes and the way of interaction between generators and the grid. Next, several actual SSR/SSO incidents caused by the interactions between wind generators and the AC grid are discussed. Finally, the co-existence of and interaction among different types of SSR/ SSO are revealed. © 2017 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： power converters

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Modeling and analysis of secondary controlled virtual synchronous generator with dynamic droop for microgrid

Modeling and analysis of secondary controlled virtual synchr...

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2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2017

作者： Yan, Weihang Gao, David Wenzhong Zhang, Fang Cheng, Lin Yan, Shijie Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Denver Denver United States State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China College of Information Science and Technology Northeastern University Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614273

In this paper, a dynamic droop mechanism is proposed to damp the synchronizing oscillation that exists in a virtual synchronous generator based distributed generator system without varying the steady-state active-power-loop droop coefficient. In order to eliminate the steady-state error introduced due to load changes or generator trips, a distributed secondary controller based on extremum seeking is employed so that microgrid frequency can be restored to nominal value. Besides, the small-signal model of virtual synchronous generator system is presented under d-q reference frame where virtual synchronous generator is deployed as a PV node. Moreover, the linearized system model of virtual synchronous generator with dynamic droop mechanism is derived and its advantage is discussed. Finally, a modified IEEE 14 bus microgrid system is established in Matlab/Simulink platform. simulation results demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Dynamics

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Maximum production point tracking of a high-temperature power-to-gas system: A dynamic-model-based study

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Xing, Xuetao Lin, Jin Song, Yonghua Hu, Qiang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Macau China Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Tsinghua-Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Chengdu610213 China

power-to-gas (P2G) can be employed to balance renewable generation because of its feasibility to operate at fluctuating loading power. The fluctuating operation of low-temperature P2G loads can be achieved by controlling the electrolysis current alone. However, this method does not apply to high-temperature P2G (HT-P2G) technology with auxiliary parameters such as temperature and feed rates: Such parameters need simultaneous coordination with current due to their great impact on conversion efficiency. To improve the system performance of HT-P2G while tracking the dynamic power input, this paper proposes a maximum production point tracking (MPPT) strategy and coordinates the current, temperature and feed rates together. In addition, a comprehensive dynamic model of an HTP2G plant is established to test the performance of the proposed MPPT strategy, which is absent in previous studies that focused on steady states. The case study suggests that the MPPT operation responds to the external load command rapidly even though the internal transition and stabilization cost a few minutes. Moreover, the conversion efficiency and available loading capacity are both improved, which is definitely beneficial in the long run. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Dynamic models

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Sensorless fault-tolerant control of multiphase induction machine using virtual winding and adaptive observer

Sensorless fault-tolerant control of multiphase induction ma...

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2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific, ITEC Asia-Pacific 2017

作者： Peng, Zhong Zheng, Zedong Li, Yongdong Liu, Zicheng State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538628942

Multiphase drive systems have been proposed in high power safety-critical applications because of their excellent fault-tolerant ability. This paper concentrates on speed sensorless fault-tolerant control algorithm of multiphase induction machine. A full-order adaptive observer is adopted to observe the rotor flux and rotor speed, and a virtual winding method is proposed to re-build the symmetrical model when one or several phases are absent in fault mode so that the machine in fault can be dealt as a normally symmetrical machine with some virtual windings. Compared with traditional fault-tolerant control methods, the proposed method can realize precise current control and flux observation under the phase failure condition. Finally, experiments are performed on a five-phase distributed winding induction machine platform. The results demonstrate that the proposed control algorithm can significantly reduce the torque ripple and maintain a relatively stable operation when one phase or two phases are in phase failure condition and without the speed sensor. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Winding

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The Method for Evaluating the Reclosing Time of Reclosure Based on Lightning Parameters

The Method for Evaluating the Reclosing Time of Reclosure Ba...

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2017 International Conference on Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering(ICMME2017)

作者： Gun YANG Zhan-qing YU Hong-jun ZHEN Chao SU Shui-ming CHEN Rong ZENG Jin-liang HE State Key Lab.of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Grid Company

The fault of transmission line is mostly caused by lightning,and a ground lightning stroke process is often accompanied by multiple *** duration of ground lightning stroke are also *** this paper,a method for evaluating the reclosing time of reclosure based on lightning parameters is *** addition,this paper also gives an expression for the cumulative rate of the duration of ground lightning stroke,and an expression for probability distribution of the amplitude of lightning current in Guangdong *** also proposed a method for calculating the probability of tripping of *** this calculating method,the average probability of tripping of reclosure is less than 1/10000 during a ground lightning stroke process,when the reclosing time t0 is greater than 1.012 s.

关键词： Ground lightning stroke Lightning parameters Reclosing time of reclosure Probability of tripping of reclosure

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The Actual Operation of Transmission Line and Evaluation of the Reclosing Time of Reclosure

The Actual Operation of Transmission Line and Evaluation of ...

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2017 International Conference on Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering(ICMME2017)

作者： Rui-ming OU Gun YANG Zhan-qing YU Jin-bo WU Shui-ming CHEN Hong-jun ZHEN Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Grid Company State Key Lab.of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University

In this paper,the actual trip of typical transmission line is *** includes the trip frequency of transmission lines and the tripping frequency caused by lightning,seasonal distribution characteristics of transmission line trip,and the success rate of reclosing on the transmission *** this paper,the probability of the occurrence of the trip again is evaluated based on the duration of ground lightning *** the increase of the time of reclosure,the probability of the occurrence of the trip will *** this calculating method,the average probability of tripping of reclosure decreased significantly during a ground lightning stroke process,when the reclosing time t0 is 1 s.

关键词： Trip of transmission line Trip caused by lightning Reclosing time of reclosure Probability of tripping of reclosure

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Evaluation of Prediction Choice in Economic Dispatch with Uncertainty

Evaluation of Prediction Choice in Economic Dispatch with Un...

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2017 International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC 2017)

作者： Fan Zhang Ying Qiao Zongxiang Lu Ningbo Wang Jin Li Kun Ding State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept.of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University Key Laboratory of Wind Power Integration Operation and Control of Gansu Province Gansu Electric Power Corporation Wind Power Technology Center

The unavoidable wind power forecast error results in the pervasive uncertainty in power system economic *** order to solve optimization problem such as economic dispatch with random variables,the commonest and simplest method is using a deterministic value to replace this random *** kinds of predictions are used such as maximumlikelihood approximation,expectation and *** study analyses the effect of these prediction choices on uncertainty of power system via comparing their statistical *** is shown that when the wind power output is very volatile,the quality of these prediction choices is not ***,a simplified three-unit thermal system and a tenunit system are studied for illustrating the consequence of statistical inconsistency.

关键词： Economic Dispatch expectation maximumlikelihood prediction uncertainty wind power forecast error

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Research on Peak Load Regulation Capacity Planning for Long-term Market

Research on Peak Load Regulation Capacity Planning for Long-...

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2017 International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC 2017)

作者： Jiheng Jiang Ying Qiao Zongxiang Lu Ningbo Wang Jin Li Kun Ding State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept.of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Key Laboratory of Wind Power Integration Operation and Control of Gansu Province Gansu Electric Power Corporation Wind Power Technology Center

Insufficient power capacity for peak load regulation has caused loss of wind power accommodation in China.A regulation capacity market is under consideration to encourage more peak regulation service,thus how much the market would be is important for each participant.A new peak-load regulation capacity planning method is proposed for long-term market based on the wind power curtailment evaluation model using probabilistic production *** method is suitable for the situation in the planning stage without the knowledge of detailed sequences of load and renewable power,and includes modeling of two peak load regulation measures,increasing the adjustable capacity and to shift some long-lasting units to on/off cycling units.A typical area in China is studied in the paper to evaluate the actual effects of different measures.

关键词： adjustable capacity capacity planning peak load regulation probabilistic production simulation

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The Research of the Insulation Coordination of the Transmission Lines with Parallel Gaps in More Thunderstorm Region

The Research of the Insulation Coordination of the Transmiss...

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2017 International Conference on Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering(ICMME2017)

作者： Zhu-wen OU Jin-bo WU Hong-jun ZHEN Zhan-qing YU Jin-liang HE Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co. LTD State Key Lab.of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University

Parallel gaps,as a new mode of "channel" type lightning protection,can do it with the sub insulator arc distance to effectively protect the insulator,but the corresponding line tripping rate will be affected because of this;Development method based on the leader in this paper the calculation method of the lightning path,the typical used tower of guangzhou trip rate change after the application of parallel gap situation has carried on the analysis,got a short distance and adopt reasonable reinforced insulation,the trip rates did not rise significantly.

关键词： Parallel gaps A lightning strike tripping rate Insulation coordination

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