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Dynamic simulation based on Jacobian-free Newton-GMRES methods with adaptive preconditioner for power systems

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2013年第8期56卷 2037-2045页

作者： HUANG ShaoWei CHEN Ying SHEN Chen MEI ShengWei State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments(Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University)

Dynamic simulation is one of the most complex and important computations for power systems *** solutions based on normal Newton iterations almost all depend on evaluations of Jacobian matrixes,which increases the programming complexity of and limits the parallelizability of the whole *** this paper,a new adaptive preconditioned Jacobian-free Newton-GMRES(m)method is proposed to be applied to dynamic simulations of power *** new method has totally Jacobian-free characteristics,which saves calculations and storages of Jacobian matrixes and features strong ***,several speedup strategies are introduced to enhance efficiency and parallelizability of overall *** tests are carried out on IEEE standard test systems and results show that in series computing environment,simulations based on the proposed method have comparable speed to those based on classical Newton-Raphson methods.

关键词： dynamic simulation Newton-GMRES preconditioner power system

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AC-constrained Optimal power Flow Considering Wind power generation Uncertainty in Radial power Networks 34

AC-constrained Optimal Power Flow Considering Wind Power Gen...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： LIU Bin LIU Feng MEI Shengwei State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

Wind power generation uncertainty has imposed great challenge on power systems' operation and should be considered when making an operation *** this paper,we focus on optimal power flow(OPF) problem in radial power networks while considering wind power generation *** cope with this uncertainty,the stochastic AC-constrained OPF(ACOPF) problem considering both continuous and discrete devices is formulated based on our previous *** second order cone relaxation is employed to relax the original mixed integer nonconvex nonlinear programming(MINNLP) problem to a mixed integer second order cone programming(MISOCP) problem which can be solved by commercial solvers with high computation *** modified IEEE 33 bus distribution system is studied in this paper which validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.

关键词： optimal power flow wind power stochastic optimization radial power networks uncertainty set

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Design and engineering implementation of non-supplementary fired compressed air energy storage system: TICC-500

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2015年第4期58卷 600-611页

作者： MEI Sheng Wei WANG Jun Jie TIAN Fang CHEN Lai Jun XUE Xiao Dai LU Qiang ZHOU Yuan ZHOU Xiao Xin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University Key Laboratory of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Power Systems China Electric Power Research Institute

The integration and accommodation of the wind and solar energy pose great challenges on today’s power system operation due to the intermittent nature and volatility of the wind and solar *** efficient large-scale electrical energy storage is one of the most effective and economical solutions to those *** the comprehensive review of the existing storage technologies,this paper proposes an overall design scheme for the Non-supplementary Fired Compressed Air Energy Storage(NFCAES)system,including system design,modeling and efficiency assessment,as well as protection and ***,the design principles of the multistage regenerative,*** recovery system which is used to fully recycle and utilize the waste heat from compression are provided,so as the overall system efficiency evaluation *** paper theoretically ascertains the storage decoupling rules in the potential and internal energy of molecular compressed air and reveals the conversion mechanism of gas,heat,power,electricity and other forms of *** this basis,a 500-k W physical simulation system of CAES system(TICC-500,Tsinghua-IPCCAS-CEPRI-CAES)is built,which passed a system-wide 420-k W load power generation test with less pollution and zero carbon ***,the multi-form energy conversion of multi-stage regenerative CAES and storage efficiency is verified,especially its incomparable superiority in solving the uncertainty problem in wind and solar power ***,the propaganda and application scenario of the CAES system in China is introduced.

关键词： index terms-compressed air energy storage non-supplementary fired regenerative/heat recovery multi-stage expansion TICC-500

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Electrical tree degradation of MgO/epoxy resin composites at different voltage frequencies

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High Voltage 2024年第3期9卷 581-590页

作者： Yunxiao Zhang Wenxin Lin Yuanxiang Zhou Weiwei Xing Jiayu Cheng Chenyuan Teng College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Fuzhou UniversityFujian Key Laboratory of New Energy Generation and Power ConversionFuzhouChina State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina

Electrical tree degradation is one of the main causes of insulation failure in high-frequency *** tree degradation is studied on pure epoxy resin(EP)and MgO/EP composites at frequencies ranging from 50 Hz to 130 *** results show that the tree initiation voltage of EP decreases,while the growth rate and the expansion coefficient increase with ***,the bubble phenomenon at high frequencies in EP composites is *** with trap distribution character-istics within the material,the intrinsic mechanism of epoxy composites to inhibit the growth of the electrical tree at different frequencies is *** can be concluded that more deep traps and blocking effect are introduced by doping nano-MgO into EP bulks,which can improve the electrical tree resistance performance of EP composites in a wide frequency range.

关键词： composites tree Electrical

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Data-driven Transient Stability Assessment Model Considering Network Topology Changes via Mahalanobis Kernel Regression and Ensemble Learning

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Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2020年第6期8卷 1080-1091页

作者： Xianzhuang Liu Xiaohua Zhang Lei Chen Fei Xu Changyou Feng State Grid Corporation of China State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company the State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University

Transient stability assessment(TSA)is of great importance in power system operation and *** of the usual tasks in TSA is to estimate the critical clearing time(CCT)of a given fault under the given network topology and pre-fault power ***-driven methods try to obtain models describing the mapping between these factors and the CCT from a large number of ***,the influence of network topology on CCT is hard to be analyzed and is often ignored,which makes the models inaccurate and *** this paper,a novel data-driven TSA model combining Mahalanobis kernel regression and ensemble learning is proposed to deal with the *** model is a weighted sum of several *** sub-model only uses the data of one topology to construct a kernel *** weights are determined by both the topological similarity and numerical similarity between the *** similarities are decided by the parameters in Mahalanobis distance,and the parameters are to be *** reduce the model complexity,sub-models within the same topology category share the same *** estimating CCT,the model uses not only the sub-model which the sample topology belongs to,but also other ***,it avoids the problem that there may be too few data under some *** also efficiently utilizes information of data under all the ***,its decision-making process is clear and understandable,and an effective training algorithm is also *** results on both the IEEE 10-machine 39-bus and a real system verify the effectiveness of the proposed model.

关键词： Transient stability assessment critical clearing time network topology change Mahalanobis kernel regression ensemble learning data-driven

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Analysis of cutting-edge techniques in the high voltage and high power adjustable speed drive systems

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2009年第2期52卷 442-449页

作者： ZHAO ZhengMing BAI Hua YUAN LiQiang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The high voltage and high power adjustable speed drive (ASD) system is one of the most attractive fields in power electronics, and it is also a very crucial technique for energy saving and emission reduction. This paper discussed and analyzed the main cutting-edge knowledge and issues in the process of exploiting the high voltage and high power ASD system.

关键词： high voltage and high power inverter safe operation area pulse and pulse sequence

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Commutation Failure Mitigation Method Based on Improved Commutation Area in HVDC system 8

Commutation Failure Mitigation Method Based on Improved Comm...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Wang, Haozong Dong, Xinzhou Tsinghua University State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

Commutation failure (CF) is one of the major concerns in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system. Of many methods to mitigate CF, advancing firing angle is preferred one since it can be easily implemented in current HVDC controllers without extra hardware modification. However, methods in previous works either lack for quantitative analysis or based on much strong hypothesis. In this paper, we propose a novel CF mitigation method based on improved commutation area. The salient feature of proposed strategy is that DC current is not considered as a constant under fault conditions. simulations on PSCAD/EMTDC software demonstrate the good performance of proposed method. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Electric commutation

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A game-theoretic method for prediction of microgrid growing trends in China

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2015年第10期58卷 1760-1766页

作者： ZHAO Min SHEN Chen LIU Feng HUANG XiuQiong State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua University Guangxi Power Grid Corporation China Southern Grid

This paper presents a game-theoretic method to predict microgrid(MG) development tendency in China. As many distribution generators(DGs) are integrated in distribution systems, analysis of MG formation necessity is conducted from the aspect of DGs. In order to maximize the profit brought by DGs and to earn money from arbitrage, it may be necessary for customers to combine their DGs and loads and to construct an MG to obtain maximal control ability. A game model is built to emulate trading between MGs and the distribution system based on MG power control, in which both trading profit and outage cost are considered for each MG. Nash equilibrium(NE) is calculated, and sensitivities of NE to some boundary conditions are studied. The results show that variable MG trading prices with appropriate net generation cost(i.e., DG generation cost minus government subsidy price) may encourage the growth of MGs. Government subsidies, generation costs, and trading prices may also affect DG use, and therefore they may impact customer motivation to build MGs.

关键词： microgrid game distributed generation smart grid

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Stochastic processes in renewable power systems: From frequency domain to time domain

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2019年第12期62卷 2093-2103页

作者： SONG YongHua CHEN XiaoShuang LIN Jin LIU Feng QIU YiWei Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of MacaoMacaoChina State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy resources(RESs), the uncertainties of volatile renewable generations significantly affect the power system operation. Such uncertainties are usually modeled as stochastic variables obeying specific distributions by neglecting the temporal correlations. Conventional approaches to hedge the negative effects caused by such uncertainties are thus hard to pursue a trade-off between computation efficiency and optimality. As an alternative, the theory of stochastic process can naturally model temporal correlation in closed forms. Attracted by this feature, our research group has been conducting thorough researches in the past decade to introduce stochastic processes within renewable power systems. This paper summarizes our works from the perspective of both the frequency domain and the time domain, provides the tools for the analysis and control of power systems under a unified framework of stochastic processes, and discusses the underlying reasons that stochastic process-based approaches can perform better than conventional approaches on both computational efficiency and optimality. These work may shed a new light on the research of analysis, control and operation of renewable power ***, this paper outlooks the theoretic developments of stochastic processes in future’s renewable power systems.

关键词： renewable energy resources renewable power systems stochastic processes frequency domain time domain

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Significant potential of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems for distributed power generation and carbon neutrality

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Frontiers in Energy 2022年第6期16卷 879-882页

作者： Ziyuan TENG Minfang HAN Fuel Cell and Energy Storage Center Department of Energy and Power EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation EquipmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Energy is important for human survival and *** September 2020,the Chinese government announced that“China aims to have their CO_(2) emissions peak before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060.”As China’s reformation and opening-up proceeds into its fifth decade,this new vision for its future is in line with that of the world’s major economies in terms of the need to reach net zero emissions globally by the mid-21stcentury[1].However,coal-fueled thermal power generation is currently dominant and accounts for more than 70%of the total amount of power generated in China,making it the world’s largest energy consumer and carbon *** on the country’s domestic resources,namely the abundance of coal and scarcity of oil and gas,it would be difficult to fundamentally change this coal-based energy structure in the short *** 2021,the global total energy sector was responsible for 36.3 Gt of CO_(2) emissions,including approximately 12 Gt from China,which thus accounts for one-third of the total global emissions[2].The demand for efficiency,energy savings,and emissions reduction in the power generation industry has become increasingly *** need has arisen to enhance ways in which to use coal cleanly and efficiently,reduce the consumption thereof,and replace coal with other forms of *** addition,carbon emissions need to be lowered by promoting the adoption of alternative power generation technologies that are more energy *** would require transformation away from coal power and the exploration of clean,efficient,flexible,and safe forms of energy as the main future development directions[3].

关键词： neutral carbon replace

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