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Interrupter Pressure Measurement of a 252 kV SF6 Circuit Breaker

Interrupter Pressure Measurement of a 252 kV SF6 Circuit Bre...

2011 1st International Conference on Electric power equipment- Switching Technology(第一届电力设备开断技术国际会议 ICEPE)

作者： Weidong Liu Yonggang Guan Wenyi Li Junhui Wu State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept.of Electric Henan Pinggao Electric Co. LTD. Pingdingshan 467001 Henan Province China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457712739

The transient pressure process, which determined the gas blasting in the interrupter of SF6 circuit breaker, have attracted the attention of designer and developer for long time. In this investigation, a onload SF6 interrupter pressure measurement method was established with piezoresistive pressure transducer and insulating-tube. The pressures in the puffer cylinder, at the upstream, throat and downstream of nozzle have been measured. The difference of gas blowing characteristics between N2 and SF6 has been pointed out. The insulating-tube can effectively protect the pressure transducer from the high voltage and high temperature during on-load interrupting. It was found that the arc process can cause high frequency oscillations to superimpose upon the pressure waveforms during on-load interrupting.

关键词： interrupters Pressure Transducers Sulfur Hexafluoride Pressure measurement High Voltage Designers nozzles pressure process

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Lightning protection study of transmission line, Part II: Analysis methods

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Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering 2009年第12期35卷 2910-2916页

作者： Zeng, Rong He, Jin-Liang Chen, Shui-Ming State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Design is the key of lightning protection of transmission lines, and lightning protection analysis is the base to estimate the lightning protection behaviors of transmission line and the effect of lightning protection measures for transmission line. We mainly discussed the development states and the existed problems in lightning protection analysis of transmission line in the world, presented the analysis methods on the lightning backflash and shielding failure of transmission line and their comprehensive applications, and proposed the suitable models and methods for lightning protection analysis of transmission line. The whole-wave- progress analysis model should be applied to calculate the lightning transient characteristics of transmission line when the lightning strikes the tower or the overhead ground wires of transmission line;different analysis methods, such as electrogeometric method, the leader propagating model and the fractal model, should be used to calculate the shielding failure behaviors of transmission line. The lightning protection analysis of transmission lines should consider the micro-typological characteristics and the area difference of lightning parameters along transmission line, and comprehensively estimate the lightning protection behaviors of transmission line sections.

关键词： Electric lines

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Optimization of Operation Strategy of Virtual power Plants Involved in Peak Shaving

Optimization of Operation Strategy of Virtual Power Plants I...

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China International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)

作者： Qiuchen Yun Wenzhong Gao Fang Zhang Lin Cheng Liting Tian School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728116754

ISBN: (纸本)9781728116761

In recent years, as the consumption rate of renewable energy has increased, the impact of renewable energy on the power grid has also increased. Currently, distribution network system operators and transmission line system operators are unable to acquire and control the operational status of renewable energy sources such as wind power photovoltaics. These phenomena pose a significant challenge to the safety and stability of the operation of the power system. The virtual power plant is a feasible solution, based on the data acquisition terminal of advanced communication technology, decentralized control or centralized control of DER. Based on the virtual power plant, this paper aggregates three types of resources, wind power, photovoltaic, and electric vehicles, which are typical on the supply side and the demand side. Then, the virtual power plant is regarded as a whole to accept the dispatching instructions of the power grid, formulate the operational strategy of the internal resources of the virtual power plant, and participate in the peaking service.

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A dynamic multi-level temporal and spatial coordination method for orderly power utilization based on customer load curtailment cost characteristics

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Dianwang Jishu/power System Technology 2016年第2期40卷 425-432页

作者： Yan, Qingguo Tong, Xing Zhang, Ning Chen, Xiao Yi, Yongxian State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company NanjingJiangsu Province210024 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China Jiangsu Electric Power Company Research Institute NanjingJiangsu Province210019 China State Grid Key Laboratory of Electric Power Metrology NanjingJiangsu Province211103 China

When there is power supply shortage or emergency event in power system, orderly power utilization needs to be applied to cut down electricity demand to maintain power supply for important electricity consumers. Current orderly power utilization fails to consider curtailment costs for different regions and customers, and ignores temporal continuity and production regularity of customer, leading to inefficient load curtailment scheduling. This paper proposes a dynamic multi-level temporal and spatial coordinated shortage allocation method considering customer load curtailment costs for orderly power utilization. Load curtailment cost function is established from individual customer level up to provincial electrical grid level. An optimization model is proposed to strategically rearrange customer load profiles across multiple periods. Case studies show that the method efficiently coordinates power shortage in temporal and spatial scale, and significantly brings down economic cost due to curtailment allocation. This model could help promote customer satisfaction level in orderly power utilization. © 2016, power System Technology Press. All right reserved.

关键词： Electric power utilization

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A Voltage-fed control Method with Automatic Bidirectional power Switching Capability for CLLC and SR Buck Based Two Stage Converters

A Voltage-fed Control Method with Automatic Bidirectional Po...

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International Conference on power Electronics and Motion control (IPEMC)

作者： Huan Chen Hongsheng Chong Kai Sun You Zhou Hang Zhou John Fletcher State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Nation Institute of Clean and Low Carbon Energy Beijing China School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications University of New South Wales Sydney Australia

ISBN: (数字)9781728153018

ISBN: (纸本)9781728153025

The CLLC converter is widely used in bidirectional power conversion systems. The conventional control method for CLLC converter is pulse frequency modulation (PFM) method. However, PFM method can not realize smooth bidirectional power switching, because the driver signals for the primary and the secondary side switches are asymmetric. This paper proposed a voltage-fed control method for CLLC and Synchronous Rectified (SR) Buck two stage converters, which can realize the automatic and smooth bidirectional power switching for CLLC stage. In the proposed control method, the PWM signals for both the primary and the secondary switches are the same. The effectiveness of the proposed voltage-fed control method is verified by experiments.

关键词： Prototypes Switches Pulse width modulation control systems Automatic voltage control power electronics Transient analysis

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Research on Characteristics of Surface Electric Field on Transmission Lines under Lightning Stroke

Research on Characteristics of Surface Electric Field on Tra...

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第七届亚太防雷国际会议

作者： Zhanqing Yu Zhizhao Li Qian Li Chijie Zhuang Rong Zeng Yong Zhang Yongli Liao State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation EquipmentsDepartment of Elec Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua UniversityHaidian DistrictBeijing 100084China Electric Power Research Institute CSGGuangzhou China

Lightning is a major cause of power interruptions in power transmission *** the Leader Progression Model is an advanced method to evaluate the shielding failure probability of transmission *** the surface electric field on phase conductors and ground wires precisely is important, because the surface electric field has great effect on the upward leader *** this paper, the influence of lightning current and some other factors on surface electric field were analyzed.

关键词： surface electric field transmission lines leader progression model UHVAC

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The parameter design method of smoothing inductance based on MMC-MTDC with R-type superconducting fault current limiter

The parameter design method of smoothing inductance based on...

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The 16th IET International Conference on AC and DC power Transmission (ACDC 2020)

作者： P. Guo Z. Yuan G. Liu Y. Zhao Z. Shi Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Shenzhen Power Supply Corporation Shenzhen China Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Tsinghua University Chengdu China

The rapid increase of voltage sourced converter brings the great development of the multi-terminal DC technology, both in the DC transmission and DC distribution fields. However, because of the weak impedance characteristic of the VSC-HVDC system, how to suppress and clear DC fault currents becomes a challenge. Considering the stability, the response speed and the system structure, it is not possible to apply excessive inductance at the DC side, hence, the current limiting effectiveness is relatively restricted. On the one hand, with the effective properties, Resistive type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (R-SFCL) becomes an effective device to solve the problem of VSC-HVDC system under DC faults. On the other hand, because of dynamic energy-impedance characteristics of R-SFCL, the fixed impedance selection method at a certain time to carry out dynamic current limiting analysis is no longer applicable. Therefore, the DC fault current research and R-SFCL characteristic are comprehensively analyzed firstly in this paper. Based on that, a smoothing inductance determination method is proposed to cut off the DC fault current by DC breaker and ensure the continuous operation of remaining parts. Finally, based on a multi-terminal DC system simulation, the improvement and effectiveness of the proposed method are validated.

关键词： power transmission faults HVDC power transmission superconducting fault current limiters HVDC power convertors voltage-source convertors

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An evolution model with high proportion of renewable energy

An evolution model with high proportion of renewable energy

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Weiqi Zhang Xinyan Zhang Yukai Xia Shaowei Huang Jinyu Xiao Chang Lu Shengwei Mei College of electrical engineering Xinjiang University Wulumuqi Xinjiang CN State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing Beijing CN State Power Economic Research Institute Beijing China

Compared with other conventional energy sources, renewable energy, which results in less pollution and has numerous resources, is a significant factor in addressing the current issues of the serious environmental pollution and the resource depletion. Large-scale renewable energy connected to the grid could lead to a the change of the morphological structure and the operation modes of energy transmission. While current power grid evolution models did not consider the characteristics of renewable energy in the evolution strategy. The expansion mechanism of the future transmission network with a high proportion of renewable energy is studied in this paper. The operation cost including renewable energy curtailment are optimized using the production simulations, where the stochastic and intermittent of wind and solar energy are modeled. And the dual variable information is adopted to drive the grid upgrading. The expansion strategies for power grid of Zhejiang province in China are analyzed to balance the construction cost and curtailment cost of renewable energy.

关键词： power grids Load modeling Renewable energy sources Wind power generation Economics Production

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Lightning protection study of transmission line, Part I: Lightning parameters

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Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering 2009年第12期35卷 2903-2909页

作者： Chen, Shui-Ming He, Jin-Liang Zeng, Rong State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Obtaining actual lightning parameters is the fundament of lightning protection of transmission lines. Based on the comprehensive analysis on the methods to acquire lightning parameters, we analyzed the current research states and existed problems of lightning parameters, including annual lightning day, ground flash density, magnitude and waveform of lightning current. The lightning activities have obvious topographical feature, presently the lightning location system (LLS) should be fully applied to acquire the annual lightning day, ground flash density, magnitude of lightning current in different areas. Moreover, the monitoring devices of lightning current should be installed on typical transmission towers with different voltage grades in different areas to obtain the characteristics of real lightning current waveforms and magnitudes, and calibrate and check the lightning current magnitudes obtained from LLS. All these would make the lightning protection of power system focusing on the actual targets. Four sets of the developed monitoring devices of lightning current were installed, and the first lightning current waveform in China, which was similar to the standard waveform recommended by CIGRE, was recorded.

关键词： Electric lines

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ANALYSIS OF FATIGUE LIFE LOSS OF DRIVETRAIN OF DOUBLY-FED WIND TURBINES UNDER SHORT-CIRCUIT FAULT OF power GRID

ANALYSIS OF FATIGUE LIFE LOSS OF DRIVETRAIN OF DOUBLY-FED WI...

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International Conference on Renewable power generation

作者： Qiu Shilong Li Hui Gong Lijiao Wang Bin Chai Zhaoseng Wu You Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Shihezi University Shihezi China State Key Laboratory of Power Drivetrain Equipment and System Security Chongqing University Chongqing China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Department of Electrical Engineering) Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Power Drivetrain Equipment and System Security Chongqing University Chongqing China

ISBN: (数字)9781839531248

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

The shafting drivetrain of the doubly fed wind turbine is the part with the highest failure rate. The electromagnetic torque fluctuation caused by the grid fault easily results in the torsional vibration fatigue loss of the shaft. Accordingly, the influences of drivetrain fatigue life loss under different grid faults require investigation. Firstly, the four-mass model of the drivetrain is constructed on the basis of MATlab/Simulink. Secondly, the electromagnetic torque response under short-circuit fault of the grid is obtained via model simulation. Finally, the effects of different types of grid faults on the fatigue life of the drivetrain are analysed through Mlife. Results show that the electromagnetic torque fluctuation load generated by grid fault has no apparent influence on the fatigue life of the drivetrain in the short term, but the cumulative effect of short-term damage will aggravate the fatigue life loss of the drivetrain and increase the failure risk of the component. The electromagnetic torque generated by the three-phase symmetrical short-circuit is the most violent and has the maximum effect on the fatigue life of the drivetrain.

关键词： WIND TURBINE SHORT-CIRCUIT FAULT TORSIONAL VIBRATION FATIGUE LIFE DRIVETRAIN

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