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IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial power System Asia (I&CPS Asia)

作者： Gang Luo Yijing Chen Yue Zhao Yujun He Chao Gong Chen Zhao Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd Guangzhou China Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Co. Ltd Guangzhou China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728143033

ISBN: (纸本)9781728143040

This paper investigates a consensus-based nodal pricing mechanism for incenting automated demand response in the deregulated market environment. These small-scale customers are autonomously managed by automated demand response (DR) controllers, which are capable of scheduling user's load devices to follow a day-ahead 24h price signal from electricity distribution companies (EDC). First, an alternating current optimal power flow (ACOPF) on the distribution network is formulated considering the participation of automated DR. Then, a consensusbased approach is exploited to adjust the nodal price and DR profile for each customer using primal-dual decomposition. The proposed mechanism is compared with a day-ahead pricing (DAP) program on a test distribution network and numerical results have shown promising performance in supporting the congestion management on the distribution grid.

关键词： Pricing Load management Load modeling power grids Mathematical model Dispatching Companies

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The influence of wind on the audible noise of ultra HVDC transmission line in high altitude area

The influence of wind on the audible noise of ultra HVDC tra...

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Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC)

作者： Min Li Rong Zeng Dawei Yang Zhanqing Yu Ruihai Li Lei Liu Bo Zhang Huaying Zhang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Technology Research Center China Southern Power Grid Company Limited China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424456215

The corona performance and the electromagnetic environment of the transmission system has become a crucial issue that has been taken into consideration in the line design, and among which audible noise (AN) is one of the most important factors. The wind in the high altitude area is mostly strong, and could greatly influence the AN. This paper, based on the high altitude HDVC test line, studied the characteristics of AN generated by the transmission line, and analyzed the influence of wind velocity and wind direction on the AN lateral profile.

关键词： Acoustic noise HVDC transmission Testing Wind speed Corona power transmission lines Microphone arrays Voltage Electromagnetic compatibility power engineering and energy

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Tests on electromagnetic environment of ultra HVDC transmission lines in high altitude region

Tests on electromagnetic environment of ultra HVDC transmiss...

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Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC)

作者： Zhanqing Yu Rong Zeng Min Li Ruihai Li Lei Liu Bo Zhang Zheng Zhang Huaying Zhang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Technology Research Center China Southern Power Grid Company Limited China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424456215

The Ultra High Voltage DC power transmission technique is developed quickly in China but used barely in the world. Corona phenomenon in high altitude region is more serious, and corresponding electromagnetic environment is more severe as well. A UHVDC test lines are completed for tests in Kunming, China, with an altitude of 2100 m. An automotive electromagnetic environment testing system was installed under the line. Measurement of electromagnetic environment was carried out. Radio interference, audible noise, resultant electric field and ion current density at ground level were measured at different voltage from ±800kV to ±1000kV, and atmosphere conditions including sunny, rainy and cloudy weather. The measured result show some difference with those acquired at sea level and is significant for further studies of corona mechanism under high altitude condition. Measured results were compared with the calculated results.

关键词： HVDC transmission Atmospheric measurements Sea measurements Electromagnetic measurements Voltage Corona power transmission Automotive engineering System testing Electromagnetic interference

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Radio interference of Ultra HVDC transmission lines in high altitude region

Radio interference of Ultra HVDC transmission lines in high ...

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Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC)

作者： Zhanqing Yu Rong Zeng Min Li Ruihai Li Lei Liu Dawei Yang Zheng Zhang Bo Zhang Feng Tian State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Technology Research Center China Southern Power Grid Company Limited China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424456215

Corona phenomenon of Ultra High Voltage DC in high altitude region is more serious, and corresponding electromagnetic environment is more severe as well. Radio Interference is the most important consideration during the design and operation. Characteristics of RI and its influence factors were studied based on an UHVDC test line with an altitude of 2100 m in the National Engineering laboratory for UHV Technology, located in Kunming, China. The measuring system of RI long term tests was introduced. Lateral and longitudinal distribution and spectrum of RI near the transmission line were analysed at various voltages, weather conditions.

关键词： Electromagnetic interference HVDC transmission Voltage Corona Testing power transmission lines DC generators Conductors Transmission line measurements Electromagnetic compatibility

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Internet Information Applied in the Energy Internet Planning: A Review and Outlook

Internet Information Applied in the Energy Internet Planning...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration

作者： Lin Cheng Xinchi Ji Fang Zhang Caihao Liang Hailei He State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University China Electric Power Research Institute

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614280

With the development of energy industry and infor-mation technologies, the concept of energy Internet is proposed to prevent the energy crisis and reduce the environmental pollution. However, the planning of energy Internet is facing great challenges that there are large uncertainties of boundary conditions in the planning. The collection of Internet information can help solve the problem. This paper introduces the method of collecting objective data from the Internet, such as renewable energy sources data, climate data, and economic data, and the usage of the data for energy Internet planning. The method of collecting and processing fuzzy information from the Internet are introduced as well. The events related to the energy Internet planning can be perceived and be applied to the multi-scenario planning of energy Internet. Besides, the difficulties and outlooks of the usages are given.

关键词： Energy Internet Internet information Multi-scenario Planning

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Improving Surface Performance of Composite Insulators by Multifunctional Nano-Coating

SSRN

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Liu, Shuming Liu, Shuqi Wang, Qian Zuo, Zhou Liang, Xidong Chen, Zhong State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China School of Material Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore

Insulator is an important component of outdoor insulation systems. It works in complex environments and faces a series of problems such as surface contamination, loss of hydrophobicity, accumulation of surface charges, which may eventually lead to flashover. Aiming to solve these problems in a simple and scalable method, we propose a multifunctional nano-coating based on SiO 2 /PDMS/EP. By the combination of multiscale structure and low surface energy modification, this coating shows excellent water-repellency performance, a large contact angle greater than 160° and a small rolling angle near 0° are achieved on coated silicone rubber, which enables the surface with excellent self-cleaning performance. Benefiting from the multiscale roughness, the heat transfer is inhibited by the reduced contact area, which further slows down the icing process on coated silicone rubber. The de-icing force on coated silicone rubber is also smaller than that on pristine silicone rubber. This coating also introduces many shallow traps to the surface, which is beneficial to the fast surface charge dissipation in a short time. Besides, the high water-repelling ability can promote the droplet to roll away under the action of electrical field force, which alleviates the electrical distortion caused by the droplets. As a result, the wet flashover voltage of coated silicone rubber is 60% higher than that of pristine silicone rubber. This multifunctional coating is a facile, scalable, and effective approach to improving the comprehensive surface performance of insulators. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Flashover

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Identification of inactive constraints for SCED model considering uncertain power injection

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Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2014年第34期34卷 6050-6057页

作者： Ding, Tao Bo, Rui Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Huang, Can Li, Fangxing State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China Midwest ISO St. Paul MN55108 United States Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science The University of Tennessee Knoxville TN37996 United States

With the constant expansion of power grid, a large number of security constraints have put tremendous challenges to the online economic dispatch. An efficient tool to eliminate the inactive constraints becomes necessary for security constraints economic dispatch (SCED) in large power systems. In this paper, considering the uncertainty of renewable energy integration, a fast and effective method to identify the inactive security constraints was proposed. Firstly, the definition of uncertain inactive security constraints and a necessary and sufficient condition to identify those were presented respectively. Considering the time-consuming identification, we relaxed the feasible region of original SCED model and utilized greedy algorithm to quickly eliminate part of inactive constraints. Then another necessary and sufficient condition was proposed and verified, where the remaining inactive constraints could be identified. Through the simulation of 24-time periods 9-bus system and 96-time periods IEEE 118-bus system, the speed and effectiveness of proposed method were verified. Moreover, the results can help dispatch operators to locate the transmission lines with the highest congestion risk. © 2014 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.

关键词： Scheduling

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The Optimal Design of the Second-Order Generalized Integrator Phase-Locked Loop Under power Voltage Distortion Conditions

The Optimal Design of the Second-Order Generalized Integrato...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Xin Zhang Lijiao Gong Bin Wang Jindong Si College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (Shihezi University) Shihezi China Key Laboratory of Northwest Agricultural Equipment College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (Shihezi University) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (Shihezi University) Shihezi China State Key Laboratory of Safety Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Power Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665434263

Phase-locked loop (PLL) based on traditional second-order generalized integrator (SOGI) cannot obtain the voltage, frequency and phase information accurately when there are multiple harmonic interference and DC offset in grid voltage. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an improved PLL that can suppress harmonic and eliminate DC component to extract the synchronous signal accurately. First of all, based on the derivation of distorted grid voltage expression, the problem of fluctuation in extracting synchronous signal from three-phase unbalanced voltage with harmonic by traditional PLL is analyzed. Then, the design of improved PLL is proposed, which is composed of an improved second-order generalized integrator and a frequency correction component which can suppress harmonics and eliminate disturbances under the condition of grid voltage distortion, and has self-adaptability in large frequency offset. Determine the control parameters to ensure that the proposed PLL structure has a better rejection to harmonic distortion than previous approaches, and realize accurate tracking of grid fundamental frequency synchronization information. Finally, the behavior of the proposed system is verified with MATlab/Simulink simulation and Hardware-in-Loop Experimental Platform which prove the proposed PLL can realize the synchronous tracking performance of grid frequency and phase quickly and accurately in the non-ideal grid environment, and the results are consistent with the theoretical analysis.

关键词： Analytical models Transient response Voltage Harmonic analysis Harmonic distortion Phase locked loops Frequency synchronization

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Switching system stability analysis of DC microgrids with DBS control

Switching system stability analysis of DC microgrids with DB...

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Annual IEEE Conference on Applied power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)

作者： Na Zhi Hui Zhang Xi Xiao Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an University of technology Xi'an Shannxi China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua Universty Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467395519

DC microgrids are becoming popular in distribution systems based on its higher reliability and system efficiency. DC bus signal (DBS) control as a common control strategy was widely used in dc microgrids, in which, control mode of each power electronic converter is triggered by monitoring the dc voltage variation to keep the power balance of the dc microgrid. Most of the dc microgrid stability analysis are linear and based on the impedance matching theory. But the dc microgrid will be a nonlinear system when the operation mode was automatically switched based on switching information. In this paper, the switched system theory was used to analyze the stability of dc microgrids under DBS control strategy. The stability conditions in each subsystem and switched system was present in this paper and simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed criterion.

关键词： Microgrids Voltage control Stability analysis Satellite broadcasting Switches power system stability

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Overvoltage Suppression Strategy Based on Active control of Current for Half-Wave Commutated Modular Multilevel Converters

Overvoltage Suppression Strategy Based on Active Control of ...

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IEEE International Conference on power and Energy systems (ICPES)

作者： Bao Liu Yunfei Xu Guoliang Zhao Nan Fu Chen Jia State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd. Shenyang China

ISBN: (数字)9798350391329

ISBN: (纸本)9798350391336

Flexible low-frequency AC transmission technology combines the advantages of 50 Hz AC transmission and DC transmission, and has good application scenarios. High voltage and large capacity AC/AC converters are the core equipment of flexible low-frequency AC transmission systems. The proposal of half-wave commutated modular multilevel converters effectively reduces the number of components and improves system economy. In view of this, this paper proposes an overvoltage suppression strategy for active control of inductor current, which effectively reduces the overvoltage level during commutation. The article first introduces the sparse topology and mathematical model of the half-wave commutated modular multilevel converters. Secondly, the mechanism of overvoltage generation is analyzed. Then, overvoltage suppression strategies are proposed. Finally, a PSCAD simulation model is built to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method through simulation.

关键词： Multilevel converters Reactive power Bridge circuits Valves Mathematical models Topology Safety Voltage control Inductors PSCAD

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