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2017 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Muyun Jiang Jiahui Shi Hongbin Ma You Li School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781538631089;9781538631072

This paper presents an air-ground coordinated system made up of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) and an Unmanned Ground Vehicle(UGV).The movement of UGV is totally controlled by UAV and multiple sensors are adopted in the system to ensure the stability.A novel neutral network algorithm is introduced to identify the location and orientation of *** component is introduced and tested in detail and the coordinated system performs a satisfying result.

关键词： Air-ground system Neutral Network

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Convolutional ordinal regression forest for image ordinal estimation

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Zhu, Haiping Shan, Hongming Zhang, Yuheng Che, Lingfu Xu, Xiaoyang Zhang, Junping Shi, Jianbo Wang, Fei-Yue The Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing School of Computer Science Fudan University Shanghai200433 China The Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science Fudan University Shanghai200433 China The Shanghai Center for Brain Science and Brain-inspired Technology Shanghai201210 China The GRASP Laboratory University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPA United States The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China The Institute of Systems Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology 999078 China The University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China

Image ordinal estimation is to predict the ordinal label of a given image, which can be categorized as an ordinal regression problem. Recent methods formulate an ordinal regression problem as a series of binary classification problems. Such methods cannot ensure that the global ordinal relationship is preserved since the relationships among different binary classifiers are neglected. We propose a novel ordinal regression approach, termed Convolutional Ordinal Regression Forest or CORF, for image ordinal estimation, which can integrate ordinal regression and differentiable decision trees with a convolutional neural network for obtaining precise and stable global ordinal relationships. The advantages of the proposed CORF are twofold. First, instead of learning a series of binary classifiers independently, the proposed method aims at learning an ordinal distribution for ordinal regression by optimizing those binary classifiers simultaneously. Second, the differentiable decision trees in the proposed CORF can be trained together with the ordinal distribution in an end-to-end manner. The effectiveness of the proposed CORF is verified on two image ordinal estimation tasks, i.e. facial age estimation and image aesthetic assessment, showing significant improvements and better stability over the state-of-the-art ordinal regression methods. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： decision trees

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Trajectory tracking of under-actuated reentry vehicle based on time-varying SMC with RBF disturbance observer 5

Trajectory tracking of under-actuated reentry vehicle based ...

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5th International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence and intelligent Informatics, IWACIII 2017

作者： Ji, Haibo Guo, Fuhui Liu, Xiangdong School of Automation State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

In this paper, an effective guidance scheme and a control scheme are proposed to realize trajectory tracking of hypersonic reentry vehicle(HRV) subject to aileron stuck in some position. The overload is adopted as virtual control instead of lift and lateral force, then guidance order can be obtained by torque coefficient function. In attitude subsystem, attack of angle and sideslip angle are controlled to track guidance order. Time-varying sliding mode control method is adopted to design guidance law and attitude controller. Besides, a RBF observer is designed to estimate the unknown external disturbance to soften the chattering caused by TVSMC. Simulations verify the proposed schemes.

关键词： Sliding mode control

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HeROS: A simulation platform for heterogeneous robotic swarms

HeROS: A simulation platform for heterogeneous robotic swarm...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Shuai Li Yuanfang Wan Pengzhou He Chen Wang Jinan Sun Yanling Zhang Xuyang Li Guangming Xie The State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems Intelligent Biomimetic Design Lab College of Engineering Peking University School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing National Engineering Research Center for Software Engineering Peking University Xi'an Bibang Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd.

This paper presents HeROS, which is a novel simulation platform for heterogeneous robotic swarms. Compared with some existing simulation platforms, our HeROS(Heterogeneous Robotic Swarms Simulation) platform is more efficient due to its special designed communication methods and framework. Besides, it's convenient for use since we provide many kinds of control functions with free API's. It also supports many external libraries, which can be used to develop different simulation tasks. Using our developed platform, a mission of target search and tracking is realized as a case study, where a UAV-UGV heterogeneous system consisting of a UAV and two UGVs is required to search for a ground target and then move close to *** implementation of the task successfully shows the effectiveness and performance of the HeROS platform.

关键词： Heterogeneous robotic swarms simulation platform UAV UGV cooperation

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Event-Trigger Extended Kalman Filter Design for Distributed Generation Network with Limited Communication 36

Event-Trigger Extended Kalman Filter Design for Distributed ...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Xing Xin Luyu Li Sen Li Zhen Li Jian Li Zhen Chen Xiangdong Liu Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering School of Automation & Key Laboratory for Intelligent Control & Decision on Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

For distributed generation(DG) network, it is important to estimate the real-time states. The information-centric networking(ICN) is established to take charge of the communication of DG network. However, the assumption of ideal communication between sensors and the estimation center cannot be guaranteed due to the communication constraints of ICN with the increasing DG network. A conventional algorithm, which reduces the communication burden in ICN, is to drop the observation of each smart grid in a random way. However, the accuracy of this algorithm recession decays rapidly with the increasing drop rate. To guarantee an appropriate estimation accuracy when the drop rate increases, this paper introduces the event-trigger strategy into the estimation algorithm. An event-trigger extended kalman filter(ET-EKF) is established in this paper to adapt the nonlinearity of DG system. ET-EKF reduces the communication burden and achieves an appropriate estimation accuracy at the same time. Finally, its feasibility and performance are demonstrated using the standard IEEE 39-bus system with phasor measurement units(PMUs).

关键词： Event-trigger extended Kalman filter(ET-EKF) real-time estimation distributed generation network smart grids phasor measurement unit(PMU)

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An algorithm for Quadruped Robot’s Inverse Kinematic Problems Based on PSO

An algorithm for Quadruped Robot’s Inverse Kinematic Proble...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Wei Shen Min Li Junzheng Wang Changkun Chai Wen Zheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Siemens China LTD

The inverse problem is an essential problem in robot *** order to deal with the inverse kinematic problems of hydraulic quadruped robot,the motion process of a single leg is modeled,simulated and analyzed.A new method based on particle swarm optimization（PSO） is proposed in this paper to overcome low computational efficiency,long calculation time and accumulative *** proposed algorithm is attributed to:1) limit the range of particles initialization;2) select suitable compressibility factors;3) employ linear interpolation method to improve the efficiency of the inverse *** simulation results demonstrate that the developed method can provide enhanced computational efficiency and significantly reduce the calculation time while ensuring the precision requirement,and can also eliminate the accumulative error.

关键词： Inverse kinematics Motion optimization Particle swarm optimization Quadruped robot

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Evolutionary Design of controllers with Optimized Structure and Its Application in a Maglev Ball control System 36

Evolutionary Design of Controllers with Optimized Structure ...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Zhan Jiaoyang Xin Bin Chen Jie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

In order to realize the flexible automatic design of controllers, this paper proposes a library-based controller design method with bi-level optimization of structure and parameters. The controller with optimized structure is composed by components which are selected from a component library. A binary string is used to express a controller structure, where each bit represents the connection relationship between two links. The controller structure and parameters are optimized in a hierarchical manner by the binary Geometric Differential Evolution Algorithm in the outer layer and an advanced Differential Evolution algorithm variant named JADE in the inner layer, respectively. Simulation and experiment of a magnetic levitation ball control system have been done to verify the performance of the presented controller. Results demonstrate the feasibility and superiority of the proposed method.

关键词： Optimal Design of controllers Structural Optimization Library-based controller Design intelligent Optimization Differential Evolution

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From Parallel Plants to Smart Plants:intelligent control and Management for Plant Growth

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2017年第2期4卷 161-166页

作者： Mengzhen Kang Fei-Yue Wang State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences (SKL-MCCSCASIA) Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology IEEE State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems (SKL-MCCS) Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA) School of Computer and Control Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Center for Military Computational Experiments and Parallel Systems Technology National University of Defense Technology

Precision management of agricultural systems, aiming at optimizing profitability, productivity and sustainability, comprises a set of technologies including sensors, information systems, and informed management, etc. Expert systems are expected to aid farmers in plant management or environment control, but they are mostly based on the offline and static information, deviated from the actual situation. Parallel management, achieved by virtual/artificial agricultural system, computational experiment and parallel execution, provides a generic framework of solution for online decision support. In this paper, we present the three steps toward the parallel management of plant: growth description U+0028 the crop model U+0029, prediction, and prescription. This approach can update the expert system by adding learning ability and the adaption of knowledge database according to the descriptive and predictive model. The possibilities of passing the knowledge of experienced farmers to younger generation, as well as the application to the parallel breeding of plant through such system, are discussed. © 2017 Chinese Association of automation.

关键词： Agriculture Artificial intelligence decision support systems Expert systems Sustainable development

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A smooth double proximal primal-dual algorithm for a class of distributed nonsmooth optimization problem

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Wei, Yue Fang, Hao Zeng, Xianlin Chen, Jie Pardalos, Panos M. School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China Industrial and Systems Engineering University of Florida

This technical note studies a class of distributed nonsmooth convex consensus optimization problem. The cost function is a summation of local cost functions which are convex but nonsmooth. Each of the local cost functions consists of a twice differentiable (smooth) convex function and two lower semi-continuous (nonsmooth) convex functions. We call this problem as single-smooth plus double-nonsmooth (SSDN) problem. Under mild conditions, we propose a distributed double proximal primal-dual optimization algorithm. The double proximal operator is designed to deal with the difficulty caused by the unproximable property of the summation of those two nonsmooth functions. Besides, it can also guarantee that the proposed algorithm is locally Lipschitz continuous. An auxiliary variable in the double proximal operator is introduced to estimate the subgradient of the second nonsmooth function. Theoretically, we conduct the convergence analysis by employing Lyapunov stability theory. It shows that the proposed algorithm can make the states achieve consensus at the optimal point. In the end, nontrivial simulations are presented and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Cost functions

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UKF based Fault Detection and state Estimation for Nonlinear systems with Correlated Noise 36

UKF based Fault Detection and State Estimation for Nonlinear...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Hongxue Chen Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Mengyin Fu Bo Xiao Guangzheng Hu Huifang Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

state estimation and fault diagnosis are essential topics for dynamic *** Kalman fllter（UKF） has been widely applied in nonlinear *** classical UKF algorithm is built on the premise that process noise and measurement noise is *** practical problems,this assumption is not always *** addition,due to the limitation of communication and sensor fault,etc.,data missing or unreliable measurements will happen ***,it is very important to study the state estimation of nonlinear systems with unreliable measurements and correlated *** this paper,an UKF based state estimation algorithm with unreliable observations under correlated noise is presented.A numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented algorithm.

关键词： fault detection state estimation correlated noise nonlinear system

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