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Electron-injection-engineering induced dual-phase MoO2.8F0.2/MoO2.4F0.6 heterostructure for magnesium storage

National Science Review 2024年第8期11卷 240-252页

作者： Weixiao Wang Fangyu Xiong Shaohua Zhu Mengyu Yan Xiaobin Liao Kesong Yu Lianmeng Cui Jinghui Chen Junjun Wang Ruoqi Lan Jun Xie Qinyou An Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of Technology Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology(Xiangyang Demonstration Zone) Hainan Institute Wuhan University of Technology

Rechargeable magnesium batteries（RMBs） have received increased attention due to their high volumetric capacity and ***,the sluggish diffusion kinetics of highly polarized Mg2+in host lattices severely hinders the development of ***,we report an electron injection strategy for modulating the Mo 4d-orbital splitting manner and first fabricate a dual-phase M0O2.8F0.2/MoO2.4F0.6heterostructure to accelerate Mg2+*** electron inje ction strategy triggers weak Jahn-Teller distortion in MoO6octahedra and reorganization of the Mo 4d-orbital,leading to a partial phase transition from orthorhombic phase MiO2.8F0.2to cubic phase *** a result,the designed heterostructure generates a built-in electric field,simultaneously improving its ele ctronic conductivity and ionic diffusivity by at least one order of magnitude compared to MoO2.8F0.2and ***,the assembled MoO2.8F0.2/MoO2.4F0.6//Mg full cell exhibits a remarkable reversible capacity of 172.5 mAh g-1at0.1 A g-1,pushing forward the orbital-scale manipulation for high-performance RMBs.

关键词： rechargeable magnesium batteries electron injection strategy dual-phase heterostructure electronic conductivity ionic diffusivity

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Atomic Level Dispersed Metal–Nitrogen–Carbon Catalyst toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction: synthesis Strategies and Chemical Environmental Regulation

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Energy & Environmental materials 2021年第1期4卷 5-18页

作者： Hengbo Yin Huicong Xia Shuyan Zhao Kexie Li Jianan Zhang Shichun Mu College of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

For development and application of proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) energy transformation technology, the cost performance must be elevated for the catalyst. At present, compared with noble metal-based catalysts, such as Pt-based catalysts, atomically dispersed metal–nitrogen–carbon(M–N–C) catalysts are popularity and show great potential in maximizing active site density, high atom utilization and high activity,making them the first choice to replace Pt-based catalysts. In the preparation of atomically dispersed metal–nitrogen–carbon catalyst, it is difficult to ensure that all active sites are uniformly dispersed, and the structure system of the active sites is not optimal. Based on this, we focus on various approaches for preparing M–N–C catalysts that are conducive to atomic dispersion, and the influence of the chemical environmental regulation of atoms on the catalytic sites in different catalysts. Therefore, we discuss the chemical environmental regulation of the catalytic sites by bimetals, atom clusters, and heteroatoms(B, S, and P). The active sites of M–N–C catalysts are explored in depth from the synthesis and characterization, reaction mechanisms, and density functional theory(DFT)calculations. Finally, the existing problems and development prospects of the current atomic dispersion M–N–C catalyst are proposed in detail.

关键词： atomic-level catalyst chemical environmental effects metal-nitrogen-carbon oxygen reduction reaction synthesis strategy

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Highly efficient synthesis of boron nitride nanotubes by catalytic chemical vapor deposition of boron/nickel containing precursors

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Journal of Materiomics 2022年第6期8卷 1199-1204页

作者： Heng Wang Haoran Yang Yongzhi Peng Yulin Zheng Dongying Huang Pu Hu Yawei Li Zhengyi Fu Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering Process of Ministry of EducationWuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan430205China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China

High-purity and high-yield boron nitride nanotubes with large aspect ratio were prepared by a facile two-step process,including the synthesis of boron/nickel containing precursors by precipitation reactions and subsequent thermally catalytic chemical vapor deposition *** influence of catalyst content and annealing temperature on the phase composition and microstructure of the products were *** results show that it is difficult to exert the catalytic effect of nickel-based catalyst at low temperatures(<1400℃).At appropriate temperatures(1400-1500℃),highly crystalline boron nitride nanotubes with a length of more than 50 mm and a diameter of 50 nm are *** content of catalyst in the precursor mainly affects the morphology of the boron nitride *** the content is too low,it is easy to form boron nitride particles;while high catalyst content can easily lead to catalyst aggregation and form a submicron one-dimensional boron nitride with unregular *** on microstructural evolutions,phase changes,and thermodynamic analysis,the vapor-liquid-solid(V-L-S)growth mechanism of the tip growth mode dominates the formation of boron nitride nanotubes has also been verified.

关键词： Boron nitride nanotubes Highly efficient synthesis Boron/nickel containing precursors Growth mechanism

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Artificial nanomotors: Fabrication, locomotion characterization, motion manipulation, and biomedical applications

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Interdisciplinary materials 2022年第2期1卷 256-280页

作者： Liangmeng Wang Xiaomeng Hao Zhixue Gao Zili Yang Yi Long Ming Luo Jianguo Guan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanPeople's Republic of China School of Materials Science&Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore

Artificial nanomotors are nanoscale machines capable of converting surrounding other energy into mechanical motion and thus entering the tissues and cells of *** hold great potential to revolutionize the diagnosis and treatment of diseases by actively targeting the lesion location,though there are many new challenges that arise with decreasing the size to *** review sum-marizes and comments on the state-of-the-art artificial nanomotors with ad-vantages and *** starts with the fabrication methods,including common physical vapor deposition and colloidal chemistry methods,followed by the locomotion characterization and motion ***,the in vitro and in vivo biomedical applications are introduced in *** challenges and future prospects are discussed at the end.

关键词： biomedical application fabrication locomotion characterization motion manipulation nanomotor

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Hierarchical zeolites containing embedded Cd0.2Zn0.8S as a photocatalyst for hydrogen production from seawater

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Chemical Communications 2023年第47期59卷 7275-7278页

作者： Yuan, Yue Wu, Feng-Juan Xiao, Shi-Tian Wang, Yi-Tian Yin, Zhi-Wen Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf Chang, Gang-Gang Tian, Ge Hu, Zhi-Yi Wu, Si-Ming Yang, Xiao-Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering & Nanostructure Research Centre Chemical Engineering and Life Science School of Chemistry Shenzhen Research Institute Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Electron Microscopy for Materials Science University of Antwerp AntwerpenB-2020 Belgium

Uncovering an efficient and stable photocatalytic system for seawater splitting is a highly desirable but challenging goal. Herein, Cd0.2Zn0.8S@Silicalite-1 (CZS@S-1) composites, in which CZS is embedded in the hierarchical zeolite S-1, were prepared and show remarkably high activity, stability and salt resistance in seawater. © 2023 The Royal Society of Chemistry

关键词： Seawater

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A solvent-free process enabling ZnO/porous carbon with enhanced microwave absorption

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2023年第18期149卷 255-264页

作者： Qi Chen Xing Liu Tingting Wang Xiaogang Su Meng Liu Somboon Chaemchuen Francis Verpoort State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Mathematical&Physical Sciences Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Lenin Avenue 30634050 TomskRussian Federation School of Materials Science and Engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China

Exploring a simple,rapid,solvent-free synthetic method for mass production of cheap,broadband mi-crowave absorbers remains the main ***,a mild solvent-free procedure is reported to syn-thesize zinc oxide nanoparticles(ZnO NPs)embedded in porous carbon derived from mixing sucrose and zinc nitrate *** characteristic morphology and the ZnO NPs distribution in these compos-ites were tuned using the different raw materials *** mesoporous structure of porous car-bon benefits the compositional advantages between carbon foam and ZnO *** optimal synthesized ZnO/C-2 carbon material demonstrates the strongest absorption of-41.7 dB with a frequency of 14.5 GHz at a thin thickness of 2 mm,and its widest effective absorption is close to 6 GHz(12.2-17.8 GHz).This work produces a feasible route for the sensible design of other effective microwave absorbers for large-scale production.

关键词： Solvent-free method Porous carbon Dielectric materials Interfacial polarization Microwave broadband absorption

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Three-dimensional ordered hierarchically porous carbon materials for high performance Li-Se battery

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第5期31卷 624-636页

作者： Hongyan Li Wenda Dong Chao Li Tarek Barakat Minghui Sun Yingying Wang Liang Wu Lang Wang Lei Xia Zhi-Yi Hu Yu Li Bao-Lian Su Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry(CMI) University of NamurB-5000 NamurBelgium Namur Institute of Structured Matter(NISM) University of NamurB-5000 NamurBelgium State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430074HubeiChina

Developing host materials with high specific surface area, good electron conductivity, and fast ion transportation channel is critical for high performance lithium-selenium(Li-Se) batteries. Herein, a series of three dimensional ordered hierarchically porous carbon(3D OHPC) materials with micro/meso/macropores are designed and synthesized for Li-Se battery. The porous structure is tuned by following the concept of the generalized Murray’s law to facilitate the mass diffusion and reduce ion transport *** optimized 3D Se/OHPC cathode exhibits a very high 2 nd discharge capacity of 651 m Ah/g and retains 361 m Ah/g after 200 cycles at 0.2 C. Even at a high current rate of 5 C, the battery still shows a discharge capacity as high as 155 m Ah/g. The improved electrochemical performance is attributed to the synergy effect of the interconnected and well-designed micro, meso and macroporosity while shortened ions diffusion pathways of such Murray materials accelerate its ionic and electronic conductivities leading to the enhanced electrochemical reaction. The diffusivity coefficient in Se/OHPC can reach a very high value of 1.3 × 10^(-11)cm^(2)/s, much higher than those in single pore size carbon hosts. Their effective volume expansion accommodation capability and reduced dissolution of polyselenides ensure the high stability of the battery. This work, for the first time, established the clear relationship between textural properties of cathode materials and their performance and demonstrates that the concept of the generalized Murray’s law can be used as efficient guidance for the rational design and synthesis of advanced hierarchically porous materials and the great potential of 3D OHPC materials as a practical high performance cathode material for Li-Se batteries.

关键词： 3D ordered hierarchically porous carbon(OHPC) Shuttle effect Cyclab.lity High rate capability The generalized Murray’s law Li-Se batteries

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Effects of Heat Treatment on the Thermal Properties of A356 Aluminum Alloys in Different Casting Processes 75

Effects of Heat Treatment on the Thermal Properties of A356 ...

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75th World Foundry Congress, WFC 2024

作者： Luo, Xiaomei Li, Yuan-Dong Liu, Wenjing Qiu, Jin Sun, Lu Zhou, Hongwei Bi, Guang-Li State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-Ferrous Metals Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou730050 China Key Lab. of Non-ferrous Metal Alloys and Processing Ministry of Education Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou730050 China

The thermal diffusivity and specific heat capacity of continuous casting (SC) and high-pressure diecasting (HPDC) aluminum alloys before and after T4 and T6 heat treatments were measured at room temperature, and their thermal conductivity was calculated. The effects of heat treatments on the thermal properties of A356 alloys in different casting processes were investigated, and the mechanism of the effects was also discussed. Before heat treatment, the SC alloys had higher thermal conductivity than that of the HPDC alloys. Moreover, heat treatment after forming had a remarkable influence on the thermal properties of the SC and HPDC alloys. T4 treatment had positive effects on the thermal conductivity of the SC and HPDC A356 alloys, and the T6 heat-treatment SC and HPDC alloys had higher thermal conductivity than that of the T4 treatment alloys. © 2024 75th World Foundry Congress, WFC 2024. All rights reserved.

关键词： Continuous casting

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Enhancement of–OH content on mechanical properties of antiperovskite solid electrolytes

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Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6139-6146页

作者： Zunqiu Xiao Huaying Wang Ningyuan Cai Yutong Li Kejia Xiang Wei Wei Tao Ye Zhongtai Zhang Shitong Wang Zilong Tang State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of New Energy Advanced Chemical Engineering and Energy Materials Research CenterChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580China Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA 02139USA

All-solid-state batteries,renowned for their enhanced safety and high energy density,have garnered broad *** solid electrolytes are highly anticipated for their balanced ***,their high Young’s modulus and inadaptability to volume change during cycling lead to poor contact and eventual battery *** this work,Young’s modulus of Li_(1+x)(OH)_(x)Cl samples is lowered to a level comparable to that of sulfide by regulating the–OH *** the–OH content increases,Young’s modulus of Li_(1+x)(OH)_(x)Cl samples decreases *** may be due to the local aggregation of–OH groups,forming cavities similar to LiOH structure,which reduces the bonding of the *** the premise of high Li-ion conductivity and electrochemical stability,the lowered Young’s modulus improves the contact between the solid electrolyte and the electrodes,forming a strong and stable interfacial layer,thereby improving interfacial and cycling *** symmetrical lithium metal cell shows excellent cycle performance of 600 h,and the assembled LiFePO_(4)|Li_(2.4)(OH)1.4Cl|Li cell shows significantly enhanced cycling endurance with 80%capacity retention after 150 *** work not only emphasizes the crucial importance of Young’s modulus in improving interface issues but also offers innovative approaches to advance the mechanical properties of solid electrolytes.

关键词： mechanical properties -OH content anti-perovskite solid electrolytes Li-ion batteries

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All-Climate Stretchable Dendrite-Free Zn-Ion Hybrid Supercapacitors Enabled by Hydrogel Electrolyte Engineering

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Energy & Environmental materials 2023年第2期6卷 381-388页

作者： Yuqi Jiang Kun Ma Meiling Sun Yuanyuan Li Jinping Liu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China The Institute of Technological Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and Electronic EngineeringHarbin Normal UniversityHarbin 150025China

Hybrid supercapacitors have shown great potentials to fulfill the demand of future diverse applications such as electric vehicles and portable/wearable *** particular,aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors(ZHSCs)have gained much attention due to their low-cost,high energy density,and environmental ***,typical ZHSCs use Zn metal anode and normal liquid electrolyte,causing the dendrite issue,restricted working temperature,and inferior device ***,a novel flexible Zn-ion hybrid supercapacitor(FZHSC)is developed by using activated carbon(AC)anode,δ-MnO_(2) cathode,and innovative PVA-based gel *** this design,heavy Zn anode and its dendrite issue are avoided and layered cathode with large interlayer spacing is *** addition,flexible electrodes are prepared and integrated with an anti-freezing,stretchable,and compressible hydrogel electrolyte,which is attained by simultaneously using glycerol additive and freezing/thawing technique to regulate the hydrogen bond and *** resulting FZHSC exhibits good rate capability,high energy density(47.86 Wh kg^(−1);3.94 mWh cm^(−3)),high power density(5.81 kW kg^(−1);480 mW cm^(−3)),and excellent cycling stability(~91%capacity retention after 30000 cycles).Furthermore,our FZHSC demonstrates outstanding flexibility with capacitance almost unchanged even after various continuous shape *** hydrogel electrolyte still maintains high ionic conductivity at ultralow temperatures(≤−30℃),enabling the FZHSC cycled well,and powering electronic timer robustly within an all-climate temperature range of−30~80℃.This work highlights that the promising Zn metal-free aqueous ZHSCs can be designed with great multifunctionality for more practical application scenarios.

关键词： all-climate operation dendrite-free anode high flexibility multifunctional gel electrolyte Zn-ion hybrid supercapacitor

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