Catalyst with high performance has drawn increasing attention recently due to its significant advantages in chemical reactions such as speeding up the reaction,lowering the reaction temperature or pressure,and proceed...
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Catalyst with high performance has drawn increasing attention recently due to its significant advantages in chemical reactions such as speeding up the reaction,lowering the reaction temperature or pressure,and proceeding without itself being *** the superior catalytic performance of precious metal catalysts,transition metal oxides offer a promising route for substitution of precious metals in catalysis arising from their low cost,intrinsic activity and sufficient ***-type oxide SmMn_(2)O_(5) exhibits a unique crystal structure containing double crystalline fields,and nowadays is used widely as the catalyst in different chemical reactions,including the reactions of vehicle emissions reduction and oxygen evolution reaction,gas sensors,and metal-air batteries,promoting attention in catalytic perfor-mance *** our knowledge,there is no review article covering the comprehensive informa-tion of SmMn2 O 5 and its *** we review the recent progress in understanding of the crys-tal structure of SmMn_(2)O_(5) and its basic physical *** then summarize the catalytic sources of SmMn_(2)O_(5) and reaction mechanisms,while the strategies to improve catalytic performance of SmMn_(2)O_(5) are further ***,we provide a perspective on how to make further progress in catalytic applications.
Surface passivation is a common method to improve the resistance of thermal degradation of nitride ***,such a surface passivation generally needs extra processes and decreases the photoluminescence property of the ***...
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Surface passivation is a common method to improve the resistance of thermal degradation of nitride ***,such a surface passivation generally needs extra processes and decreases the photoluminescence property of the *** this work,both the thermal stability and photoluminescence property of a red phosphor Sr_(2)Si_(5)N_(8):Eu are improved through the addition of *** influence of B on the crystal structure and the valence state of active ions was analyzed by experimental ***-principles calculations were applied to analyze the formation energy of N vacancies,which influence the resistance of thermal ***,combining with experimental characterization and calculations,the enhancing mechanism of thermal stability and photoluminescence by B was studied.
Designing highly efficient photocatalyst for hydrogen peroxide(HO)production is an ideal strategy to avoid the shortcomings of traditional HOproduction and to realize the conversion of solar energy to chemical *** thi...
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Designing highly efficient photocatalyst for hydrogen peroxide(HO)production is an ideal strategy to avoid the shortcomings of traditional HOproduction and to realize the conversion of solar energy to chemical *** this work,a step-scheme(S-scheme)heterojunction photocatalyst composed of Zn O and WOis carefully prepared by hydrothermal and calcination method for efficient photocatalytic *** ZW30 composite photocatalysts exhibit enhanced activity with the highest HO-production rate of 6788μmol *** results show that the photocatalytic HOproduction process is dominated by a direct two-electron Oreduction *** enhanced photocatalytic HO-production activity is attributed to the formation of interfacial internal electric field(IEF)in the S-scheme heterojunction,which boosts the spatial separation of charge carriers and enables electrons with the strongest reduction power to participate in *** work provides an in-depth insight of the great advantages of S-scheme heterojunction in photocatalytic HOproduction.
Phononic crystals(PnCs)have had a multiple of important and promising applications such as sonic diodes,acoustic cloaking,optomechanic,and thermoelectrics[1–5].Undoubtably,it is of significance to explore new finding...
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Phononic crystals(PnCs)have had a multiple of important and promising applications such as sonic diodes,acoustic cloaking,optomechanic,and thermoelectrics[1–5].Undoubtably,it is of significance to explore new findings for PnCs,which can open new application opportunities.
With its extremely strong capability of data analysis,machine learning has shown versatile potential in the revolution of the materials research ***,taking dielectric capacitors and lithium‐ion batteries as two repre...
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With its extremely strong capability of data analysis,machine learning has shown versatile potential in the revolution of the materials research ***,taking dielectric capacitors and lithium‐ion batteries as two representa-tive examples,we review substantial advances of machine learning in the research and development of energy storage ***,a thorough discussion of the machine learning framework in materials science is ***,we summarize the applications of machine learning from three aspects,including discovering and designing novel materials,enriching theoretical simulations,and assisting experimentation and ***,a brief outlook is highlighted to spark more insights on the innovative implementation of machine learning in materials science.
Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)employed in inverted perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have achieved groundbreaking progress in device efficiency and stability for both single-junction and tandem configurations,owing to thei...
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Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)employed in inverted perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have achieved groundbreaking progress in device efficiency and stability for both single-junction and tandem configurations,owing to their distinctive and versatile ability to manipulate chemical and physical interface *** this regard,we present a comprehensive review of recent research advancements concerning SAMs in inverted perovskite singlejunction and tandem solar cells,where the prevailing challenges and future development prospects in the applications of SAMs are *** thoroughly examine the mechanistic roles of diverse SAMs in energy-level regulation,interface modification,defect passivation,and charge *** is achieved by understanding how interfacial molecular interactions can be finely tuned to mitigate charge recombination losses in inverted *** this comprehensive review,we aim to provide valuable insights and references for further investigation and utilization of SAMs in inverted perovskite single‐junction and tandem solar cells.
Semiconductors can generate excited charge carriers for photo-or electro-chemical reactions such as water splitting for H2 ***,the dynamic charge-transfer process has been directly observed to reveal the photocatalyti...
Semiconductors can generate excited charge carriers for photo-or electro-chemical reactions such as water splitting for H2 ***,the dynamic charge-transfer process has been directly observed to reveal the photocatalytic mechanism.
The ever-growing demands for green and sustainable power sources for ap-plications in grid-scale energy storage and portable/wearable devices have enabled the continual development of advanced aqueous electrochemical ...
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The ever-growing demands for green and sustainable power sources for ap-plications in grid-scale energy storage and portable/wearable devices have enabled the continual development of advanced aqueous electrochemical energy storage(EES)*** batteries and supercapacitors made of iron-based anodes are one of the most promising options due to the remark-able electrochemical features and natural abundance,pretty low cost and good environmental friendliness of ferruginous *** impressive ad-vances in developing the state-of-the-art ferruginous anodes and designing various full-cell aqueous devices have been made,there still remain key issues and challenges on the way to practical applications,which urgently need discussing to put forwards possible *** this review,rather than focusing on the detailed methods to optimize the iron anode,electrolyte,and device performance,we first give a comprehensive review on the charge storage mechanisms for ferruginous anodes in different electrolyte systems,as well as the newly developed iron-based aqueous EES *** deep in-sights,involving the inherent failure mechanisms and corresponding modification/optimization strategies toward iron anodes for the development of high-performance aqueous EES devices,will then be *** advances in applying iron-based aqueous EES devices for emerging fields such as flexible/wearable electronics and functionalized building materials will be further ***,future research trends and perspectives for maximizing the potential of current iron anodes and devices as well as exploiting brand-new iron-based aqueous EES systems are put forward.
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