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Functionally Graded Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Scaffold of Ha-Al2o3 Via Vat Photopolymerization 3d Printing

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Liu, Qiuyu Tang, Qinchao Huang, Zhifeng Li, Zhiwei Wang, Xuye Wen, Pin Bai, Yi Chen, Fei Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology Xiangyang Demonstration Zone Xiangyang441000 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology School & Hospital of Stomatology Wuhan430079 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Theory and Application of Advanced Materials Mechanics School of Science Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

Hydroxyapatite (HA) is widely used in scaffolds due to its high similarity in the composition to natural bone. However, the weak and fragile characteristics of synthetic HA limit its application. The strength of HA can be increased by the incorporation of alumina (Al2O3) to obtain composites with extraordinary compressive strength and biocompatibility. HA-Al2O3 composites with different ratios were prepared by Vat photopolymerization 3D printing, and their shrinkage, porosity, phase composition and biocompatibility were systematically investigated. In addition, the Diamond structure of the scaffold was chosen to achieve the trade-off relationship between compressive strength and porosity. The results suggest that the HA-Al2O3 composite with 20 vol% HA possesses the maximum compressive strength and 60 vol% HA has optimal biocompatibility. A compositional gradient scaffold from 60 vol% HA and 20 vol% HA was proposed to satisfy different needs of the different parts in scaffold for biocompatibility and compressive strength. The HA-Al2O3 gradient scaffold achieves a preferable compressive strength of 13.7 MPa while possessing gradient biocompatibility. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Hydroxyapatite

Improvement of Sic Deposition Uniformity in Cvd Reactor by Showerhead with Baffle

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Li, Qizhong Zhang, Yixuan Ji, Baifeng Zhang, Song Tu, Rong Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou521000 China Wuhan University of Technology Advanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Zhongshan City Guangdong Zhongshan528400 China

The deposition rate distribution during halide chemical vapour deposition of silicon carbide (SiC) is influenced by equipment structure, and a uniform film can be obtained by optimising the chamber structure. A detailed chemical reaction mechanism was incorporated into a reaction chamber model to verify the SiC deposition kinetics model. We studied the influence of spray hole size, baffle size, and baffle positioning on the deposition rate uniformity. The results show that reducing the size of the spray holes leads to a "double peak" in the deposition rate across the substrate from the edge to both sides, which first increases and then decreases. The "double peak" disappears when the spray hole size is reduced. With an increase in baffle size, the uniformity of the deposition rate first increased and then decreased. Moreover, the baffle displacement had little effect on the deposition rate when the baffle-to-spray plate distance was at least 45 mm. Meanwhile, the deposition uniformity gradually worsened when the baffle distance was reduced. The spray plate and baffle reduced the extreme difference in deposition rates across the effective deposition area by improving the velocity field of the reaction chamber. A uniform SiC film can be obtained using the proposed optimisation method. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Structural optimization

Recovering Quadruple-cation Perovskite Films from Water Caused Permanent Degradations

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2020年第1期35卷 57-64页

作者：赵钦 ZHANG Boyu 彭勇黄志雄 WANG Song CHENG Yibing State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Monash UniversityVIC3800Australia

To promote the stability and efficiency,quadruple-cation perovskite system(blending of MA,FA,Cs,I,Br,etc)was introduced to substitute the traditional MAPbI3 *** films degraded by water can be recovered by a simple *** PbI2 residues decomposed from perovskite were transformed into perovskite again,which gave rise to remarkably boosted optical properties,drastically improved film morphology and largely suppressed *** efficiency of the repairing method was testified by fieldemission scanning electron microscopy,atomic force microscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,and so *** power conversion efficiency of fixed perovskite solar cells improved from around 3%to 15.78%(0.16 cm^2,mask area),and 12.56%at area of 1 cm^2,which prove that this method is very effective.

关键词： quadruple-cation perovskite solar cells repair

The Ordered Lattice Host Framework Induced Guest Li+ Disordering in High Performance Cobalt-Free Ni-Rich Cathode materials

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Xu, Jia Zhang, Xiaoyu Sun, Shixiong Fu, Rong Cheng, Fangyuan Wei, Peng Li, Qing Fang, Chun Lin, He Han, Jiantao State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Wuhan430074 China School of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel Shanghai University Shanghai200444 China School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences University of Technology SydneyNSW2007 Australia Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Zhangjiang Lab Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai201204 China

Recently, due to high price, resource shortage and unstable supply of cobalt, the development of low-cost cobalt-free Ni-rich cathodes has attracted extensive attention with the ever-increasing lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) industry. Selecting cost-effective elements to replace cobalt in Ni-rich cathodes is urgent. However, the principle of structural design of Ni-rich cathode remains unclear, hampering the selection of alternative elements. Herein, the cobalt-free cathodes of LiNi0.95Mg0.05O2 (NiMg) and LiNi0.95Mn0.05O2 (NiMn) are designed as alternatives to LiNi0.96Co0.04O2 (NiCo). NiMg has comparable cycle stability with NiCo, while NiMn has inferior cycle performance. Reverse Monte Carlo modelling was used to generate structural model and uncover local structure by fitting pair distribution function. It reveals Mn causes more severe Jahn-Teller distortions and disordered lattice host framework (Ni0.95M0.05O2, M = Co/Mn/Mg) than Co and Mg due to the strong size effect and coulomb interactions of Mn in Ni0.95Mn0.05O2 layer. The outstanding cycle stability of NiMg and NiCo originates from the ordered lattice host frameworks, which relieve stress and inhibit particle breakage during cycle. Meanwhile, the ordered lattice host framework induced guest Li+ disordering reduces Li+ diffusion energy barrier, improving the rate capability. This study provides a new perspective for the structural design of cobalt-free Ni-rich cathodes. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Cathodes

Emerging heterostructured C3N4 photocatalysts for photocatalytic environmental pollutant elimination and sterilization

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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers 2023年第13期10卷 3756-3780页

作者： Yang Ding Chunhua Wang Lang Pei Soumyajit Maitra Qinan Mao Runtian Zheng Meijiao Liu Yun Hau Ng Jiasong Zhong Li-Hua Chen Bao-Lian Su Center of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials College of Materials and Environmental Engineering Hangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou 310018 China School of Energy and Environment City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Avenue Kowloon Hong Kong China Department of Materials University of Oxford Oxford UK Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry (CMI) University of Namur 61 rue de Bruxelles Namur Belgium Department of Chemistry Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Hangzhou 310018 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology 122 Luoshi Road 430070 Wuhan Hubei China

Photocatalysis is deemed a highly prominent technology to solve environmental problems such as pollution, CO2 emission and bacterial contamination. As an important photocatalyst, g-C3N4 has attracted a great amount of...

Photocatalysis is deemed a highly prominent technology to solve environmental problems such as pollution, CO₂ emission and bacterial contamination. As an important photocatalyst, g-C3N4 has attracted a great amount of attention in environmental remediation owing to its good stability, excellent light response, low cost and environmentally friendly properties. However, the pristine g-C3N4 photocatalyst generally suffers from serious photoinduced charge carrier recombination, poor surface active sites, and insufficient visible light harvesting, thereby leading to unsatisfactory photocatalytic performance. Heterostructured C₃N₄ photocatalysts have recently become a research focus in environmental fields thanks to their fast photoexcited electron–hole pair dissociation, broadened visible light response range, and sufficient photoredox capability. Herein, we critically review the up-to-date developments of heterostructured C₃N₄ photocatalysts in organic pollutant elimination, heavy metal ion reduction, CO₂ conversion and bacterial inactivation. Meanwhile, the strategies for constructing efficient C₃N₄ based heterostructures with enhanced environmental photocatalytic capability are thoroughly described, which should help readers to quickly acquire in-depth knowledge and to inspire new concepts in heterostructure engineering. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in fabricating heterostructured C₃N₄ photocatalysts for large-scale and commercial applications are discussed to give a clear study direction in this field.

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Ultra-Fine Grained Tungsten Heavy Alloy Prepared by High-Pressure Spark Plasma Sintering

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Zhang, Shuaihao Ji, Wei Zhu, Qiqi Li, Qiunan Wang, Weimin Fu, Zhengyi State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Hanjiang Hongyuan Xiangyang Silicon Carbide Special Ceramics Co. Ltd. Xiangyang441000 China

Tungsten heavy alloy (WHA) is an ideal material employed for kinetic energy penetrators due to its high density and excellent mechanical properties. However, it is difficult to obtain ultra-fine grained tungsten alloy with excellent properties by traditional powder metallurgy method because of severe grain growth at high sintering temperature with long soaking time. In this study, highly dense 93W-5.6Ni-1.4Fe (wt.%) WHA was successfully fabricated at low temperature of 950 °C with high pressure of 150 MPa by spark plasma sintering. The as-sintered tungsten alloy possesses high relative density (98.6%), ultra-fine grain size (271 nm) and high dislocation density (2.6×1016 m-2 ), which results in excellent properties such as high hardness (1079 HV1). © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Spark plasma sintering

Study of the Effect of Impregnation on Continuous Carbon Fibers Reinforced Sic Ceramic Composites Prepared Via Material Extrusion and Reactive Melting Infiltration

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Liu, Kai Qiu, Lei Zhang, Yuzhen Du, Yanying Sun, Ce Lu, Chao Zhang, Song Tu, Rong Wu, Yanjiao Sun, Huajun Shi, Yusheng State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Logistics Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Wuhan University of Technology China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

This paper presents a new method for the efficient preparation of continuous carbon fibers reinforced SiC ceramic (Cf/SiC) composites using material extrusion (MEX) and reactive melting infiltration (RMI). A slurry with the ability to produce stable filaments with good surface quality has been obtained by comparing the rheological behavior. The resin impregnation-carbonization and RMI processes were used for densification to obtain Cf/SiC composites. The effect of the number of impregnation-carbonization on the properties and microstructure of the sintered bodies has been studied. When the impregnation-carbonization was used for 1 time, the specific strength of the sintered body reached the highest value of 4.5 [[EQUATION]] 10 4 N·m/kg and the bending strength reached 93.1±4.3 MPa. In addition, Cf/SiC with complex structures were prepared using this method. This new approach reveals significant potential for MEX printing technology to prepare Cf/SiC composites with complex and lightweight structures. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Carbon fibers

Aqueous Sn-S Complex Derived Electron Selective Layer for Perovskite Solar Cells

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2020年第2期35卷 272-279页

作者： LI Zhi SHEN Wenjian ZHAO Juan YING Hangkai WU Zhengli LIU Yifan LI Wangnan KU Zhiliang PENG Yong HUANG Fuzhi CHENG Yibing ZHONG Jie FU Zhengyi State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Research Center for New Energy&Intelligent Connected Vehicle Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Hu-bei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053China

A novel aqueous Sn-S complex solution was applied as precursor to fabricate SnO2 electron selective layers (ESLs) for the hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs).The tin and sulfur powder were directly dissolved in a (NH4)2S water solution to form Sn-S *** depositon and annealing,the SnO2 film was formed,presenting as a low cost and enviromental friendly method for preparation of *** films showed excellent transmittance at visible wavelength ***,the method exhibited high compatibility for doping using Cu,Cd,Li,and Zn *** doping (0.05 M) in the as-prepared SnO2 ESL significantly improved perovskite solar cells (PSCs) *** highest PCE of 13.17% was achived with 15% enhancement compared to that of undoped SnO2 ESL ***4 modifications on SnO2 film improved photovoltaic performance to 14.45%,but resulted in the poor long-term stability,around 80% more degredation than that of PSCs based on Zn-doped SnO2 films.

关键词： perovskite solar cell aqueous solution SnO2 Sn-S complex electron selective layer

Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties of N-Type Cosb3-Based Composites by Incorporating in Particles

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Xie, Wenhao Su, Xanli Zheng, Yun Zhu, Bo Cheng, Xin Wang, Ziyu Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices Ministry of Education Jianghan University Wuhan430056 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China The Institute of Technological Sciences Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China

Thermoelectric devices that are made of n-and p-type materials in series has been well known and applied owing to the ability that convert waste heat into electric energy. Among them, environmentally friendly and cheap skutterudite materials have been studied as the main object. In this work, n-type CoSb3 based materials were synthesized via non-filling method. The thermoelectric properties were systematically measured via various method and microstructure and morphology was characterized. Finally, the PF maximum value is 3642.3 μW/mK2 at 723 K for Co0.91Ni0.09Sb3/1wt% In sample and the highest ZT value of 1.01 was attained for the Co0.91Ni0.09Sb3/2wt%In thermoelectric ingot. These results indicate that non-filling method could improve the thermoelectric performance of n-type CoSb3 based materials. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Waste heat