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2014 17th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, ICEMS 2014

作者： Yingchao, Zhang Liping, Jin Yongchang, Zhang Ting, Lu Zhengming, Zhao Key Lab. of Special Power Supply of PLA Chongqing Communication Institute China North China University of Technology Power Electronics and Motor Drive Engineering Research Center China State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479951611

This paper presents a new control strategy for three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) pulse width modulated (PWM) rectifier without power source voltage sensors. The relationship between instantaneous power and voltage vectors is derived mathematically. Virtual flux is estimated and used to calculate the phase of the power source voltage and instantaneous power. On these bases, a direct power control (DPC) scheme for three-level PWM rectifier is presented. An optimal switching table is established, vector switching scheme and balance strategy for the neutral point potential are discussed. Variable switching frequency and dynamic process of the startup are also analyzed. Experimental results have verified the theoretical approach and the three-level PWM rectifier with proposed DPC based on virtual flux exhibits several advantages, such as simple algorithm, low costs and excellent dynamic performance. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Electric rectifiers

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Error analysis of connection frame deformation considering magnetic force and thermal-structural coupling effects 14

Error analysis of connection frame deformation considering m...

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2014 14th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2014

作者： Zhang, Lufan Long, Zhili Fang, Jiwen Nian, Longsheng State Key Lab. for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China Shenzhen Key Lab. for Advanced Motion Control and Modern Automation Equipments Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen China Dongguan Huazhong University of Science and Technology Manufacturing Engineering Institute Dongguan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479956227

Connection frame has been a key module in a macro-micro platform. The error of connection frame deformation must be taken into account for nano-positioning motion in working process. While working, the nano-positioning motion is affected by the two major deformation error sources: magnetic force and thermal structural coupling effects. These error models were built by response surface method. Each experiment result can be obtained by calculation of finite element method. Their input variables of orthogonal experiment design were imported to the commercial software ANSYS to calculate and obtain output. The response surface model was built by the input and output data. Based on these models, change trends of deformation errors with design parameters can be revealed. And an optimal model of total deformations errors would be built. Finally, the minimum error of connection frame deformation considering magnetic force and thermal structural coupling effect was calculated by genetic algorithm. The optimal solutions were obtained when the total error iterate to 15 times as follows, D=32mm, L1=80mm, R=64mm. The improvement of deformation error considering magnetic force, thermal-structural coupling force and high acceleration is 86.48%, 0.26%, 26.85% These results can provide a more accurate prediction of error analysis in more widely used cases and also offer a theoretical support for improving nano-positioning accuracy of macro-micro platform. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Deformation

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Real-time control for traffic signal based on fuzzy hybrid petri net

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Journal of Computational Information Systems 2014年第5期10卷 2079-2090页

作者： Tian, Zhao Zhang, Zundong Dong, Honghui She, Wei Ye, Yangdong Jia, Limin State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 China Beijing Key Lab. of Urban Road Transportation Intelligent Control Technology North China University of Technology Beijing 100041 China Beijing Research Center of Urban Trafic Information Intelligent Sensing and Service Technologies Beijing 100044 China School of Information Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052 China

According to the problem of not making full use of the road resources and not adapting the changeable traffic situation based on the traffic lights with the fixed cycle and the fixed phase sequence, this paper defines a kind of Fuzzy Hybrid Petri nets (FHPN) to simulate the real-time control for the traffic signal. The traffic signal control based on the Fuzzy Hybrid Petri nets not only can compute the best green light duration of each phase in time but also can determine the reasonable and alterable phase sequence. The simulation analysis shows that the real-time traffic signal control based on the Fuzzy Hybrid Petri nets can reduce furthest the count of the vehicle second stops, so the average delay time of the vehicles and the passengers can be reduced. © 2014 Binary Information Press.

关键词： Real time control

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Air-gap magnetic field distribution and inductance characteristics in a long primary sectional powered variable pole pitch linear induction motor

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Qinghua Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Tsinghua University 2014年第9期54卷 1161-1165and1172页

作者： Mu, Shujun Chai, Jianyun Sun, Xudong Wang, Shanming State Key Lab. of Security Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Large Scale Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

This study investigated the air-gap magnetic field distribution and inductance characteristics of a long primary sectional powered variable pole pitch linear induction motor (VPPLIM). A one-dimensional analytical model and a 2-D finite element model were used to analyze the air-gap magnetic field distribution in the VPPLIM with harmonic fields for uniformly accelerating the mover with a typical AC supply. The air-gap magnetic field distribution was used to develop analytical expressions for the self-and mutual-inductances of the motor and their characteristics. The analytical expressions are verified by the finite element simulations. ©, 2014, Press of Tsinghua University. All right reserved.

关键词： Inductance

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Technology and application of online partial discharge monitoring for power equipments 5

Technology and application of online partial discharge monit...

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5th International Conference on Reliability of Electrical Products and Electrical Contacts, ICREPEC 2014

作者： Gao, Shengyou Gui, Junfeng Dept. of Elec. Eng. Tsinghua University State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Beijing100084 China School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881532329

Online partial discharge monitoring for power equipments is useful to improve the capacity of the power supply. Main technology for PD testing is introduced in this paper. Advantages and disadvantages of pulse current, UHF, ultrasonic and TEV method are present. The status quo of online PD monitoring is analyzed, and the detection effect of online PD monitoring is not good. Opinions to improve the effect are given. They include built-in sensors, increasing sensitivity and sample rate. Analysis of the state quo indicates that the relevant technical standards and specifications must be revised to improve the normalization and standardization.

关键词： Partial discharges

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26th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2017): Part 3 Antwerp, Belgium. 15-20 July 2017 Abstracts

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BMC NEUROSCIENCE 2017年第SUPPL 1期18卷 95-176页

作者： [Anonymous] Department of Neuroscience Yale University New Haven CT 06520 USA Department Physiology & Pharmacology SUNY Downstate Brooklyn NY 11203 USA NYU School of Engineering 6 MetroTech Center Brooklyn NY 11201 USA Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Barcelona 08028 Spain Institut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerrannée (INMED) INSERM UMR901 Aix-Marseille Univ Marseille France Center of Neural Science New York University New York NY USA Aix-Marseille Univ INSERM INS Inst Neurosci Syst Marseille France Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modélisation CNRS UMR 8089 Université de Cergy-Pontoise 95300 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex France Department of Mathematics and Computer Science ENSAT Abdelmalek Essaadi’s University Tangier Morocco Laboratory of Natural Computation Department of Information and Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics University of Salerno 84084 Fisciano SA Italy Department of Medicine University of Salerno 84083 Lancusi SA Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università degli Studi Aldo Moro Bari and INFN Sezione Di Bari Italy Data Analysis Department Ghent University Ghent Belgium Coma Science Group University of Liège Liège Belgium Cruces Hospital and Ikerbasque Research Center Bilbao Spain BIOtech Department of Industrial Engineering University of Trento and IRCS-PAT FBK 38010 Trento Italy Department of Data Analysis Ghent University Ghent 9000 Belgium The Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging University College London London WC1N 3BG UK Department of Electronic Engineering NED University of Engineering and Technology Karachi Pakistan Blue Brain Project École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Departement of Mathematics Swansea University Swansea Wales UK Laboratory for Topology and Neuroscience at the Brain Mind Institute École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Institute of Mathematics University of Aberdeen Aberdeen Scotland UK Department of Integrativ

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Active disturbance rejection control: Methodology, practice and analysis 33

Active disturbance rejection control: Methodology, practice ...

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Proceedings of the 33rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2014

作者： Huang, Yi Xue, Wenchao Zhiqiang, Gao Sira-Ramirez, Hebertt Wu, Dan Sun, Mingwei Key Lab. Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Cleveland State University ClevelandOH44115 United States CINVESTAV Mexico City Mexico Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China College of Computer and Control Engineering Nankai University Tianjin300071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563842

An overview of the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) is presented in this talk. Ever since ADRC was proposed by Jingqing Han in 1990s[1]1, it has become quite an attractive methodology to applied researchers, even though rigorous theoretical justification was lagging behind for quite some time. The fact that ADRC possesses certain uniqueness in concepts, simplicity in engineering implementation, and superior actual performance allowed it to be readily translated into a valuable asset in engineering practice: namely, the ability in dealing with a vast range of uncertainties, improved transient response, easy implementation and energy savings, to name but a few. The range of applications seems broad, covering almost all domains of control engineering, such as motion control, speed control of induction motor and permanent-magnet synchronous motor, control for noncircular turning process, low-velocity compensation of brushless DC servo, robotic system, underactuated mechanical systems, micro-electro-mechanical systems gyroscope, control for superconducting RF cavities, flight control, attitude tracking of rigid spacecraft, web tension regulation, DC-DC power converter, chemical processes, ALSTOM gasifier benchmark problem, the boilerturbine-generator control systems, stabilization of axial flow compressors, the fractional-order system, etc. [10]-[31]. In the U.S.A., the ADRC solution was recently deployed at a Parker Hannifin Extrusion Plant in North America, resulting in over 50% energy saving per line across ten production lines, together with significant improvements in product quality [32]. And Texas Instrument has adopted the ADRC technology in developing and distributing a new line of motion control chips worldwide [33].The National Superconducting Cyclotron lab.in the U.S. has implemented ADRC in several high energy particle accelerators after significant improvements have been obtained in amplitude and phase regulation of electromagnetic fields. The ta

关键词： Permanent magnets

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CLSIFT: An optimization study of the scale invariance feature transform on GPUs

CLSIFT: An optimization study of the scale invariance featur...

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15th IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, HPCC 2013 and 11th IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing, EUC 2013

作者： Wang, Weiyan Zhang, Yunquan Guoping, Long Yan, Shengen Jia, Haipeng Lab. of Parallel Software and Computational Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences China State Key Laboratory of Computing Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences China School of Computer and Control Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769550886

Scale Invariance Feature Transform (SIFT) is quite suitable for image matching because of its invariance to image scaling, rotation and slight changes in illumination or viewpoint. However, due to high computation complexity it's technically challenging to deploy SIFT in real time application situations. To address this problem, we propose CLSIFT, an OpenCL based highly speeded up and performance portable SIFT solution. Important optimization techniques employed in CLSIFT such as: (1) For less global memory traffic, independent logical functions are merged into the same kernel to reuse data.(2) loop buffers are introduced in for data and intermediate results reusing.(3)Task queue used to schedule threads in the same branch to remove branch divergences. (4) Data partition is based on the statics patterns for workload balance among workgroups. (5) Overlap of CPU time and better parallel strategies are used too. With all mentioned efforts, CLSIFT processes lena. jpg at 74.2 FPS and 43.4FPS respectively on NVidia and AMD GPUS, much higher than CPU's nearly 10 FPS and the known fastest SIFTGPU's 39.8 FPS and 13FPS. Moreover in a quantitative comparison approach we analyze those successful strategies beating SIFTGPU, a famous existing GPU implementation. Additionally, we observe and conclude that NVidia GPU achieves better occupancy and performance due to some factors. Finally, we summarize some techniques and empirical guiding principles that may be shared by other applications on GPU. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Graphics processing unit

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Experimental study on the influence of vacuum carbonitriding process for 20Cr2Ni4A steel

Experimental study on the influence of vacuum carbonitriding...

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EPD Congress 2014 - TMS 2014 143rd Annual Meeting and Exhibition

作者： Zhang, Yingtao Du, Shaofeng Zhao, Wenjun Wang, Gang Rong, Yiming State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China Inner Mongolia Fist Machinery Group Co. Ltd. Baotou Inner-Mongolia 014030 China Beijing Key Lab. of Precision/Ultra-precision Manufacturing Equipments and Control Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Department of Mechanical Engineering Worcester Polytechnic Institute Worcester 01609 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781118889763

20Cr2Ni4A steel is a kind of high quality steel mainly used for manufacturing high-duty gears in the world. The high-duty gear with good performance must have wear and fatigue resistance properties. In order to get the good properties, the high-duty gear needs a high hardness gear surface and a good hardness gradient along the depth direction. In this paper, the samples were designed and a vacuum carbonitriding process was put forward to improve the surface hardness of parts for 20Cr2Ni4A. The process contained carbonitriding, quenching, cryogenics, and tempering process. The surface hardness and hardness gradient of carbonitrided samples were measured and the good microstructure was gained. The surface hardness is 67.5HRC and the case depth is 1.2mm.

关键词： Hardness

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Feasibility of Using Discriminate Pricing Schemes for Energy Trading in Smart Grid

Feasibility of Using Discriminate Pricing Schemes for Energy...

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IEEE Global Communications Conference

作者： Wayes Tushar Chau Yuen Bo Chai David B. Smith H. Vincent Poor Singapore University of Technology and Design State Key Lab. of Industrial Control Technology Zhejiang University NICTA Canberra ACT School of Engineering and Applied Science Princeton University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479935130

This paper investigates the feasibility of using a discriminate pricing scheme to offset the inconvenience that is experienced by an energy user (EU) in trading its energy with an energy controller in smart grid. The main objective is to encourage EUs with small distributed energy resources (DERs), or with high sensitivity to their inconvenience, to take part in the energy trading via providing incentive to them with relatively higher payment at the same time as reducing the total cost to the energy controller. The proposed scheme is modeled through a two-stage Stackelberg game that describes the energy trading between a shared facility authority (SFA) and EUs in a smart community. A suitable cost function is proposed for the SFA to leverage the generation of discriminate pricing according to the inconvenience experienced by each EU. It is shown that the game has a unique sub-game perfect equilibrium (SPE), under the certain condition at which the SFA's total cost is minimized, and that each EU receives its best utility according to its associated inconvenience for the given price. A backward induction technique is used to derive a closed form expression for the price function at SPE, and thus the dependency of price on an EU's different decision parameters is explained for the studied system. Numerical examples are provided to show the beneficial properties of the proposed scheme.

关键词： Smart grid Discriminate pricing Distributed energy resources Game theory Energy management

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