The transient temperature field analysis aims at the thermal response of LPG vessel under pool fire surrounding environment. The finite element analysis method is used to calculate the temperature field. The thermal b...
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The transient temperature field analysis aims at the thermal response of LPG vessel under pool fire surrounding environment. The finite element analysis method is used to calculate the temperature field. The thermal boundary conditions of LPG vessel are determined according to heat transfer theory and calculated by the software PLGS99. The results show that the maximum temperature gradient of vessel appears near the highest surface where the liquid can reach, and fluctuation of liquid surface is the main reason of high temperature gradient.
Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) decorated with palladium were synthesized and applied to hydrogen storage of gas phase. The results show that the amount of hydrogen storage of the decorated CNTs is up to 3.9%(mass fraction...
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Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) decorated with palladium were synthesized and applied to hydrogen storage of gas phase. The results show that the amount of hydrogen storage of the decorated CNTs is up to 3.9%(mass fraction), of which, almost 85% H2 can be desorbed at ambient temperature and pressure, while the non-decorated CNTs has a poor performance of hydrogen storage(only about 0.5%H2, mass fraction). These indicate that it is feasible to enhance the performance of hydrogen storage of CNTs by further decoration with hydrogen-storing metals or alloys.
A new niobate compound with the chemical composition of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 was synthesized by doping Li+ into the system BaO-TiO2-Nb2O5 in conventional solid state reaction method. The crystalline structure was determined ...
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A new niobate compound with the chemical composition of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 was synthesized by doping Li+ into the system BaO-TiO2-Nb2O5 in conventional solid state reaction method. The crystalline structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The results showed that crystal structure of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 belongs to tetrago-nal tungsten bronze structure with space group P4bm and its unit cell parameters: a=b=1.2512(2) nm, c=0.4008(5) nm. The microstructure of reaction products was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
A new niobate compound with the chemical composition of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 was synthesized by doping Li+ into the system BaO-TiO2-Nb2O5 in conventional solid state reaction method. The crystalline structure was determined ...
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A new niobate compound with the chemical composition of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 was synthesized by doping Li+ into the system BaO-TiO2-Nb2O5 in conventional solid state reaction method. The crystalline structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The results showed that crystal structure of Ba5LiTiNb9O30 belongs to tetrago-nal tungsten bronze structure with space group P4bm and its unit cell parameters: a=b=1.2512(2) nm, c=0.4008(5) nm. The microstructure of reaction products was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
By means of chemical reduction,nanoparticles of platinum were deposited on the surface of multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).The performance of hydrogen storage of as prepared MWCNTs decorated with platinum was ...
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By means of chemical reduction,nanoparticles of platinum were deposited on the surface of multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).The performance of hydrogen storage of as prepared MWCNTs decorated with platinum was *** results indicate that:(1) Hydrogen uptake is more quick and intense for decorated MWCNTs than that for not decorated ones at 10.931MPa and room *** saturation of hydrogen uptake of the former only lasts about 30min,while the latter needs about 150 min;(2) The amount of hydrogen uptake of decorated MWCNTs is about 1.13wt%, which is larger than that of not decorated ones(about 0.54wt%);(3) However,more than 37% hydrogen absorbed by decorated MWCNTs is chemisorbed.
Electrical conductivity and seebeck coefficient at different temperatures,and thermal conductivity at room temperature for various doped polyaniline (PAn) samples were measured,and the thermoelectric figure of merit Z...
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Electrical conductivity and seebeck coefficient at different temperatures,and thermal conductivity at room temperature for various doped polyaniline (PAn) samples were measured,and the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT was *** effects of preparation methods and temperature on thermoelectric properties were *** results show that the electrical conductivity and the seebeck coefficient of PAn are strongly dependent on the preparation conditions and *** electrical conductivity becomes larger and the seebeck coefficient becomes smaller as PAn molecular weight *** by organic acid and HCl results in an increase in both electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of PAn,and therefore ZT *** electrical conductivity increases and the seebeck coefficient decreases as the temperature increases when TT *** thermal conductivity is lower,and insensitive to the sample preparation conditions.
The objective of this paper is to understand the flow mechanism through visualization experiments and discuss theinfluence of process parameters on mold filling process. A 2D leakage flow model is developed to simulat...
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The objective of this paper is to understand the flow mechanism through visualization experiments and discuss theinfluence of process parameters on mold filling process. A 2D leakage flow model is developed to simulate the moldingprocess, and the simulation results show good agreement with experiments.
The homogeneous glass samples of the (1-x)As 2S 3 xCdCl 2 where x=0 and 0.05 were prepared by the conventional melt quenched *** addition of 5mol% CdCl 2 enhanced the glass transition temperature of pure As 2S ...
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The homogeneous glass samples of the (1-x)As 2S 3 xCdCl 2 where x=0 and 0.05 were prepared by the conventional melt quenched *** addition of 5mol% CdCl 2 enhanced the glass transition temperature of pure As 2S 3 glass sample by about 30℃.Based on the experimental data,the microstructure is considered to be that the discrete molecule species of AsCl 3 and nanocrystal CdS is homogeneously dispersed in the disordered polymer network formed by AsS 3 pyramids interconnected by sulfur bridges.
A novel and efficient methodology for obtaining highly active photocatalyst of bi phase TiO 2 with small particle size and high specific surface area was developed by solvent evaporation induced crystallization (SE...
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A novel and efficient methodology for obtaining highly active photocatalyst of bi phase TiO 2 with small particle size and high specific surface area was developed by solvent evaporation induced crystallization (SEIC) method at low temperature. The prepared TiO 2 powder was characterized with X ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and BET surface areas. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the photocatalytic oxidation of acetone in air. The results showed that the photocatalytic activity of the TiO 2 powder prepared by this method approached that of Degussa P25. This may be attributed to the fact that the prepared TiO 2 powder had larger specific surface areas (265 m 2·g -1 ) and smaller crystallite size (about 5 nm), but relatively low crystallinity, as compared with Degussa P25.
Highly photoactive bi-phase nanocrystalline TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by a solvent evaporation-induced crystallization (SEIC) method, and calcined at different temperatures. The obtained TiO2 photocatalyst was c...
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Highly photoactive bi-phase nanocrystalline TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by a solvent evaporation-induced crystallization (SEIC) method, and calcined at different temperatures. The obtained TiO2 photocatalyst was characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and BET surface areas. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the photocatalytic oxidation of acetone in air. The results show that solvent evaporation can promote the crystallization and phase transformation of TiO2 at 100°C. When calcination temperatures are below 600°C, the prepared TiO2 powders show bimodal pore size distributions in the mesoporous region. At 700°C, the pore size distributions exhibit monomodal distribution of the inter-aggregated pores due to the collapse of the intra-aggregated pores. At 100°C, the obtained TiO2 photocatalyst by this method shows good photocatalytic activity, and at 400°C, its photocatalytic activity exceeds that of Degussa P25. This may be attributed to the fact that the prepared TiO2 photocatalyst has higher specific surface areas, smaller crystallite size and bimodal pore size distribution.
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