We propose a metamaterial based perfect absorber in the visible region, and investigate the performance of titanium nitride as an alternative plasmonic material. Numerical and experimental results reveal that titanium...
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Nanoporous polymers, especially these presenting multimodal or multiscale porosity are of considerable interest because of their present advantages:hydrophobic surface, flexibility, biocompatiblity, easy functional mo...
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Nanoporous polymers, especially these presenting multimodal or multiscale porosity are of considerable interest because of their present advantages:hydrophobic surface, flexibility, biocompatiblity, easy functional modification, well regularity and so *** traditional templating techniques have been extented to fabricate the hierarchical structured polymer, such as breath figure, colloidal crystal, supercritical fluids, and emulsion templating.
In the current work,the bulk ternary(0.85-x)BiFeO3-xBaTiO3-0.15PbTiO3(BF-BTx-PT,x=0.08-0.35)system has been studied as a potential high-temperature *** with various content of BT were prepared via solid-state route,an...
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In the current work,the bulk ternary(0.85-x)BiFeO3-xBaTiO3-0.15PbTiO3(BF-BTx-PT,x=0.08-0.35)system has been studied as a potential high-temperature *** with various content of BT were prepared via solid-state route,and pure perovskite phase was confirmed by X-ray *** temperature dependence of dielectric constants confirmed the decrease of Curie temperature with increasing BT *** was found that the morphotropic phase boundary(MPB)composition of BF-BTx-PT ceramics was in the vicinity of x=0.15,which exhibits optimal properties with piezoelectric constant d33 of 60 pC/N,high Curie temperature of 550℃,and low sintering temperature of 920℃.Measurements also showed that the depoling temperature was 300℃,about 150℃higher than that of commercialized PZT ceramics,which indicated good temperature ***-BTx-PT ceramics are promising candidates for high temperature applications.
The strain derivatives of Tc along the a and c axes have been determined for HgBa2CuO4+δ (Hg1201), the simplest monolayer cuprate with the highest Tc of all monolayer cuprates (Tc = 97 K at optimal doping). The under...
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The strain derivatives of Tc along the a and c axes have been determined for HgBa2CuO4+δ (Hg1201), the simplest monolayer cuprate with the highest Tc of all monolayer cuprates (Tc = 97 K at optimal doping). The underdoped compound with the initial Tc of 65 K has been studied as a function of pressure up to 20 GPa by magnetic susceptibility and x-ray diffraction. The observed linear increase in Tc with pressure is the same as previously found for the optimally doped compound. The above results have enabled an investigation of the origins of the significantly different Tc values of optimally doped Hg1201 and the well-studied compound La2−xSrxCuO4 (LSCO), which has a maximal Tc of 40 K, or only 40% of that of Hg1201. Hg1201 can have almost identical CuO6 octahedra as LSCO if specifically strained. When the apical and in-plane CuO2 distances are the same for the two compounds, a large discrepancy in their Tc remains. Differences in crystal structures and interactions involving the Hg-O charge reservoir layers of Hg1201 may be responsible for the different Tc values exhibited by the two compounds.
The basic characteristics and main research fields of micro-forming technology were presented in this paper. Metallic glasses were identified as the ideal micro-forming materials. The advantages of bulk metallic glass...
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The basic characteristics and main research fields of micro-forming technology were presented in this paper. Metallic glasses were identified as the ideal micro-forming materials. The advantages of bulk metallic glasses applied to micro-forming and the latest research progress were summarized, the development trends of micro-forming technology on bulk metallic glasses were elaborated, and the development direction was pointed out.
In recent years, self-assembly nanoparticles into well-ordered structures possess quite important position in spectroscopy, magnetism, catalysis and *** all of the nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles promises an unp...
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In recent years, self-assembly nanoparticles into well-ordered structures possess quite important position in spectroscopy, magnetism, catalysis and *** all of the nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles promises an unparalleled opportunity for self-assembly as they can be controlled to form directional arrangements according to the external magnetic fields.
Recently, inverse opal structures, which have many potential applications in catalysts, separations, sensors, bioscience and photonics for their unique advantages such as highly ordered pore structure, large specific ...
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Recently, inverse opal structures, which have many potential applications in catalysts, separations, sensors, bioscience and photonics for their unique advantages such as highly ordered pore structure, large specific surface *** common synthesis strategy for inverse opal films is colloidal crystal templating method.
The potential use of simultaneous thermal technology has been explored for quantifying mixed calcium oxalate monohydrate and dihydrate, which are major mineral components of urinary stones. Based on the observation an...
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Spray-drying was used to produce the high emissivity NiCr2O4 powders with a spinel structure. Preliminary investigations focused on fabricating the high emissivity powders for infrared radiation coatings and finding t...
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Spray-drying was used to produce the high emissivity NiCr2O4 powders with a spinel structure. Preliminary investigations focused on fabricating the high emissivity powders for infrared radiation coatings and finding the relationship between microstructure and emissivity. The NiCr2O4 powders were characterized for composition, microstructure, and infrared emissivity by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared radiant instrument, and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR). Thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis show that the appropriate baking temperature for NiCr2O4 powder preparation is about 1200?C. The emissivity measurement and FT-IR spectra show that, because of the special spinel structure, the NiCr2O4 powders have a high emissivity about 0.91. Spray-drying is a suitable method to produce the high emissivity ceramic powders.
Ag modified ZnO (Ag/ZnO) nanocrystals were prepared by a facile and low temperature wet chemical method. The phase structures, morphologies, and optical properties of the as-prepared samples were characterized by X-...
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Ag modified ZnO (Ag/ZnO) nanocrystals were prepared by a facile and low temperature wet chemical method. The phase structures, morphologies, and optical properties of the as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), the Brumauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectra, respectively. The photocatalytic performance of Ag/ZnO with diffent Ag contents was measured with the degradation of methyl orange (MO) at room temperature under UV light irradiation. The experimental results indicated that the well-crystalline ZnO nanopaticles with a size of ca. 4.5 nm exhibited a high photocatalytic activity for the degradation of MO with the apparent rate constant (k) of 1.57 ×10-2 min-1, and the photocatalytic activities of ZnO were further enhanced by modification with silver. When the Ag loading was 3mol%, Ag/ZnO showed the highest photocatalytic acitivity with a k value of 5.452×10-2 min-1, which is 3.5 and 2.5 time more than that of ZnO and commercial P25, respectively.
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