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Effectiveness Evaluation Study of Self-made Zinc Alloy Sacrificial Anode under Chloride Salt Erosion Environment

Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2023年第1期38卷 222-230页

作者：南雪丽 JI Jianrui LI Rongyang CHEN Hao WANG Yi TANG Weibin School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China Gansu Province Transportation Planning Survey&Design Institute Co.Ltd.Lanzhou 730000China

To investigate the effectiveness of self-made zinc alloy sacrificial anode material for the protection of reinforcement in concrete under chlorine salt erosion environment,salt solution immersion corrosion and electromigration accelerated corrosion tests were used to evaluate the effectiveness of self-made zinc alloy anode with the help of relevant cathodic protection guidelines and evaluation criteria for the corrosion of reinforcement in *** results showed that the protection was effective because the potential of the zinc alloy anode protection steel bar in the salt solution satis?ed the“-780 mV(SCE)”validity *** self-corrosion potential(E_(corr))of the sacri?cial anode protection steel in concrete was greater than-276 mV,and the protective current density of the zinc alloy anode was 1-3μA·cm^(-2),which met the standards of EN12696-2000,further indicating that the self-made zinc alloy sacri?cial anode had a good protection combining with the polarization resistance and the appearance of the corroded surface of the steel in *** microscopic morphology of the corroded surface and the composition of the corrosion products indicates that the mortar of the self-made zinc alloy anode has a lower pH than the imported anodes,so the long-term protection of the selfmade zinc alloy sacri?cial anode needs to be further improved.

关键词： zinc alloy anode cathodic protection steel corrosion concrete polarization curve

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A wear-resistant metastable CoCrNiCu high-entropy alloy with modulated surface and subsurface structures

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Friction 2022年第10期10卷 1722-1738页

作者： Yue REN Qian JIA Yin DU Qing ZHOU Christian GREINER Ke HUA Haifeng WANG Jian WANG State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Institute for Applied Materials Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyKarlsruhe 76131Germany Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Nebraska-LincolnNebraska 68588USA

Sliding friction-induced subsurface structures and severe surface oxidation can be the major causes influencing the wear resistance of ductile metallic ***,we demonstrated the role of subsurface and surface structures in enhancing the wear resistance of an equiatomic metastable CoCrNiCu high-entropy alloy(HEA).The CoCrNiCu HEA is composed of a CoCrNi-rich face-centered cubic(FCC)dendrite phase and a Cu-rich FCC inter-dendrite *** Cu-rich nano-precipitates are formed and distributed uniformly inside the dendrites after tuning the distribution and composition of the two phases by thermal *** the formation of nano-precipitates decreases the hardness of the alloy due to the loss of solid solution strengthening,these nano-precipitates can be deformed to form continuous Cu-rich nanolayers during dry sliding,leading to a self-organized nano-laminated microstructure and extensive hardening in the *** addition,the nano-precipitates can facilitate the formation of continuous and compacted glaze layers on the worn surface,which are also beneficial for the reduction of the wear rate of *** current work can be extended to other alloy systems and might provide guidelines for designing and fabricating wear-resistant alloys in general.

关键词： high-entropy alloys(HEA) wear nano-laminated structure oxidation atomic force microscope(AFM)

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Ultra-small platinum nanoparticles segregated by nickle sites for efficient ORR and HER processes

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第2期31卷 48-54页

作者： Lvhan Liang Huihui jin Huang Zhou Bingshuai Liu Chenxi Hu Ding Chen Jiawei Zhu Zhe Wang Hai-Wen Li Suli Liu Daping He Shichun Mu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong LaboratoryXianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200GuangdongChina Hubei Engineering Research Center of RF-Microwave Technology and Application Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Platform of Inter/Transdisciplinary Energy Research International Research Center for Hydrogen EnergyInternational Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy ResearchYushu UniversityFukuoka 819-0395Japan Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials of Nanjing Nanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing 211171JiangsuChina

In the electrochemical process,Pt nanoparticles(NPs)in Pt-based catalysts usually agglomerate due to Oswald ripening or lack of restraint,ultimately resulting in reduction of the active sites and catalytic *** to uniformly disperse and firmly fix Pt NPs on carbon matrix with suitable particle size for catalysis is still a big ***,to prevent the agglomeration and shedding of Pt NPs,Ni species is introduced and are evenly dispersed in the surface of carbon matrix in the form of Ni-N-C active sites(Ni ZIF-NC).The Ni sites can be used to anchor Pt NPs,and then effectively limit the further growth and agglomeration of Pt NPs during the reaction *** with commercial Pt/C catalyst,Pt@Ni ZIF-NC,with ultralow Pt loading(7 wt%)and ideal particle size(2.3 nm),not only increases the active center,but also promotes the catalysis kinetics,greatly improving the ORR and HER catalytic *** acidic conditions,its half-wave potential(0.902 V)is superior to commercial Pt/C(0.861 V),and the mass activity(0.38 A per mg Pt)at 0.9 V is 4.7 times that of Pt/C(0.08 A per mg Pt).Besides,it also shows outstanding HER *** 20 and 30 mV,its mass activity is even 2 and 6 times that of Pt/C,*** it is under ORR or HER conditions,it still shows excellent *** undoubtedly indicate the realization of dual-functional catalysts with low-Pt and high-efficiency properties.

关键词： Oxygen reduction reaction Hydrogen evolution reaction Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks Nickle site Pt nanoparticles

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Molecular confined synthesis of magnetic CoO_(x)/Co/C hybrid catalyst for photocatalytic water oxidation and CO_(2)reduction

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2023年第12期34卷 328-332页

作者： Rui Li Chenchen Zhang Kejia You Bonan Li Wei Bu Xiangyu Meng Baochun Ma Yong Ding State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalysis of Gansu ProvinceCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou UniversityLanzhou730000China State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanocomposites and Applications Institute of Nanostructured Functional MaterialsHuanghe Science and Technology CollegeZhengzhou450006China

Photosynthesis[6CO_(2)+12H_(2)O→(CH_(2)O)+6O_(2)+6H_(2)O]in nature contains a light reaction process for oxygen evolution and a dark reaction process for carbon dioxide(CO_(2))reduction to carbohydrates,which is of great significance for the survival of living ***,for simulating photosynthesis,it is desirable to design and fabricate a bifunctional catalyst for promoting photocatalytic water oxidation and CO_(2)reduction ***,a molecular confined synthesis strategy is reasonably proposed and applied,that is the bifunctional CoO_(x)/Co/C-T(T=700,800 and 900℃)photocatalysts prepared by the pyrolysis of molecular Co-EDTA under N_(2) and air atmosphere in *** the prepared photocatalysts,the CoOx/Co/C-800 shows the best photocatalytic water oxidation activity with an oxygen yield of 51.2%.In addition,for CO_(2)reduction reaction,the CO evolution rate of 12.6μmol/h and selectivity of 75%can be achieved over this *** improved photocatalytic activities are attributed to the rapid electron transfer between the photosensitizer and the catalyst,which is strongly supported by the current densityvoltage G-V,steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence spectra(PL).Overall,this work provides a reference for the preparation and optimization of photocatalysts with the capacity for water oxidation and CO_(2)reduction reactions.

关键词： CoO_(x)/Co/C Water oxidation CO_(2)reduction Photocatalyst Photosensitizer

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Mechanisms of photoluminescence in the molecular state of carbon dots prepared from o-phenylenediamine

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2023年第7期34卷 1-2页

作者： Feishi Shan Jing Zhang Chengshuang Liao Zhouyu Wang Leyong Wang Asymmetric Synthesis and Chiral Technology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Research and Application of Small Organic Chiral Molecules Key Laboratory of Yibin CityDepartment of ChemistryXihua UniversityChengdu 610039China State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

Carbon dots (CDs) is an emerging photoluminescent (PL) carbon *** its discovery in 2004 [1],CDs have been used in a wide range of applications such as sensing,optical devices,invitro imaging,in-vivo imaging and photot... 详细信息

关键词： material. carbon state

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Crevice corrosion of reinforcing steel in carbonated simulated concrete pore solutions contaminated by chloride

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2025年第1期32卷 293-311页

作者： Peng-peng Wu Yuan-pei Gong Shao-hua Zhang Yue-zhong Zhang Bao-sheng Liu Guang-ling Song College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024ShanxiChina College of Chemical Engineering and Technology Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024ShanxiChina Department of Ocean Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055GuangdongChina School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering Centre for Advanced Materials Processing and Manufacturing(AMPAM)The University of QueenslandSt LuciaQLD4072Australia State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Xiamen UniversityXiamen361005FujianChina

The crevice corrosion of the reinforcing steel in the carbonated simulated concrete pore solutions(SCPSs)containing 0.04 mol/L chloride was *** comparison,the steel without crevice covered on its surface was also *** showed that the crevice corrosion in the uncarbonated SCPS was not triggered and the steel remained passivity by suppressing the anodic dissolution in the crevice *** SCPS was carbonated to have pH values of 10.5 and 11.5,the crevice corrosion was easier to be activated than the widely reported pitting corrosion owing to the rapid oxygen depletion within the crevice,but the crevice corrosion damage might be alleviated to a certain extent due to the relative compact surface film formed inside the *** further carbonation led to the activation dissolution of both the crevice interior and exterior,causing the more serious corrosion *** process of the crevice corrosion was systematically analyzed by combining the electrochemical measurement results and Evens polarization diagram.

关键词： Crevice corrosion Reinforcing steel Carbonation Electrochemical test Rust Evens polarization diagram

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Erratum to:Efficient flexible perovskite solar cells and modules using a stable SnO_(2)-nanocrystal isopropanol dispersion

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4641-4642页

作者： Zhiwei Su Jing Li Ruixuan Jiang Shujie Zhang Chengkai Jin Feng Ye Bingcan Ke Mengjun Zhou Jinhui Tong Hyesung Park Fuzhi Huang Yi-Bing Cheng Tongle Bu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Material Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Graduate School of Semiconductor Materials and Devices EngineeringGraduate School of Carbon NerutralityLow Dimensional Carbon Materials CenterUlsan National Institute of Science and TechnologyUlsan 44919Republic of Korea Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratry Foshan 528200China

Erratum to Nano Research,2024,17(4):2704-2711 https://***/10.1007/s12274-023-6115-y(1)In the article,the table of contents(TOC)image was unfortunately mispresented.

关键词： perovskite dispersion modules

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Photocatalytic water splitting versus H_(2) generation coupled with organic synthesis:A large critical review

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Chinese Journal of Catalysis 2025年第3期70卷 44-114页

作者： Oleksandr Savateev Jingru Zhuang Sijie Wan Chunshan Song Shaowen Cao Junwang Tang Department of Chemistry The Chinese University of Hong KongShatinNew TerritoriesHong KongChina State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Industrial Catalysis Center Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Photocatalytic water splitting using natural solar light is considered as a sustainable approach to generate H_(2) and O_(2).While H_(2) has high market value,the by-product of water splitting,oxygen,is less *** make H_(2) produced by means of photocatalysis more economically competitive to that generated from methane,its generation is studied together with synthesis of organic compounds that have higher market *** review summarizes and analyzes critically dehydrogenation reactions that were developed since *** dehydrogenation reactions are classified and the results are collected in the online *** of homogeneous and heterogenous photocatalysts in dehydrogenation reactions,such as yield rates of organic products on analytical and preparative scales,and quantum efficiencies are *** limitations of the existing methods and photocatalytic systems are identified and directions for the future developments are outlined.

关键词： Acceptorless dehydrogenation Photocatalysis Photoredox catalysis Hydrogen Organic synthesis

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Highly Flexible Graphene-Film-Based Rectenna for Wireless Energy Harvesting

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Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第2期7卷 320-325页

作者： Jingwei Zhang Yuchao Wang Rongguo Song Zongkui Kou Daping He Hubei Engineering Research Center of RF-Microwave Technology and Application School of ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park of Wuhan University of Technology Sanya 572000China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Herein,we report the design,fabrication,and performance of two wireless energy harvesting devices based on highly flexible graphene macroscopic films(FGMFs).We first demonstrate that benefiting from the high conductivity of up to 1×10^(6)S m^(-1)and good resistive stability of FGMFs even under extensive bending,the FGMFs-based rectifying circuit(GRC)exhibits good flexibility and RF-to-DC efficiency of 53%at 2.1 ***,we further expand the application of FGMFs to a flexible wideband monopole rectenna and a 2.45 GHz wearable rectenna for harvesting wireless *** wideband rectenna at various bending conditions produces a maximum conversion efficiency of 52%,46%,and 44%at the 5th Generation(5G)2.1 GHz,Industrial Long-Term Evolution(LTE)2.3 GHz,and Scientific Medical(ISM)2.45 GHz,respectively.A 2.45 GHz GRC is optimized and integrated with an AMC-backed wearable *** proposed 2.45 GHz wearable rectenna shows a maximum conversion efficiency of 55.7%.All the results indicate that the highly flexible graphene-film-based rectennas have great potential as a wireless power supplier for smart Internet of Things(loT)applications.

关键词： flexible rectennas highly flexible graphene-based films wireless energy harvesting

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Improving hydrogen embrittlement resistance of a modified press hardening steel by introducing retained austenite as hydrogen trap

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2022年第11期29卷 1864-1872页

作者： Wei Ding Kai Yang Yu Gong Li Wang Ji-yao Hong Wei Li Xue-jun Jin Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Laser Processing and Modification Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Institute of Advanced Steels and Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China State Key Laboratory of Development and Application Technology of Automotive Steels BaoSteel Research InstituteShanghai 201900China

The effect of retained austenite(RA)with higher mechanical stability on hydrogen embrittlement resistance of a modified 22MnB5(C 0.22,Si 0.8,Mn 1.5,B 0.002,Fe balance,in wt.%)press hardening steel(PHS)has been ***-step quenching and partitioning(Q&P)treatment was applied to PHS,and around 6 vol.%ultra-fine RA was *** ultra-fine RA was found to act as stronger hydrogen trap than dislocations and grain boundaries in martensitic matrix and can decrease the apparent diffusion coefficient of hydrogen from 5.97×10^(-7) to 3.83×10^(-7) cm^(2) s^(-1),which was verified by the combination of thermal desorption spectroscopy analysis and hydrogen permeation *** higher mechanical stability of the ultrafine RA assures enough stability of the hydrogen trap,which results in better hydrogen embrittlement resistance in Q&P-treated PHS than the conventional directly quenched PHS.

关键词： Hydrogen embrittlement Press hardening steel Quenching and partitioning Retained austenite Thermal desorption spectroscopy Hydrogen permeation

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