检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Yuran Wan, Zhijing Qiu, Yansheng Wang, Zheng National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Institute of Artificial Intelligence School of Computer Science Wuhan University Wuhan China

In the realm of medical image analysis, self-supervised learning (SSL) techniques have emerged to alleviate labeling demands, while still facing the challenge of training data scarcity owing to escalating resource requirements and privacy constraints. Numerous efforts employ generative models to generate high-fidelity, unlabeled 3D volumes across diverse modalities and anatomical regions. However, the intricate and indistinguishable anatomical structures within the abdomen pose a unique challenge to abdominal CT volume generation compared to other anatomical regions. To address the overlooked challenge, we introduce the Locality-Aware Diffusion (Lad), a novel method tailored for exquisite 3D abdominal CT volume generation. We design a locality loss to refine crucial anatomical regions and devise a condition extractor to integrate abdominal priori into generation, thereby enabling the generation of large quantities of high-quality abdominal CT volumes essential for SSL tasks without the need for additional data such as labels or radiology reports. Volumes generated through our method demonstrate remarkable fidelity in reproducing abdominal structures, achieving a decrease in FID score from 0.0034 to 0.0002 on AbdomenCT-1K dataset, closely mirroring authentic data and surpassing current methods. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method in self-supervised organ segmentation tasks, resulting in an improvement in mean Dice scores on two abdominal datasets effectively. These results underscore the potential of synthetic data to advance self-supervised learning in medical image analysis. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： computerized tomography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A provable decision rule for out-of-distribution detection 24

A provable decision rule for out-of-distribution detection

引用

Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning

作者： Xinsong Ma Xin Zou Weiwei Liu School of Computer Science National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan China

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection task plays the key role in reliable and safety-critical applications. Existing researches mainly devote to designing or training the powerful score function but overlook investigating the decision rule based on the proposed score function. Different from previous work, this paper aims to design a decision rule with rigorous theoretical guarantee and well empirical performance. Specifically, we provide a new insight for the OOD detection task from a hypothesis testing perspective and propose a novel generalized Benjamini Hochberg (g-BH) procedure with empirical p-values to solve the testing problem. Theoretically, the g-BH procedure controls false discovery rate (FDR) at pre-specified level. Furthermore, we derive an upper bound of the expectation of false positive rate (FPR) for the g-BH procedure based on the tailed generalized Gaussian distribution family, indicating that the FPR of g-BH procedure converges to zero in probability. Finally, the extensive experimental results verify the superiority of g-BH procedure over the traditional threshold-based decision rule on several OOD detection benchmarks.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Fidelity and High-Efficiency Talking Portrait Synthesis With Detail-Aware Neural Radiance Fields

引用

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and computer Graphics 2024年 PP卷 PP-PP页

作者： Wang, Muyu Zhao, Sanyuan Dong, Xingping Shen, Jianbing Wuhan University School of Computer Science National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Wuhan430072 China Beijing Institute of Technology School of Computer Science Beijing China University of Macau State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City Department of Computer and Information Science China

In this paper, we propose a novel rendering framework based on neural radiance fields (NeRF) named HH-NeRF that can generate high-resolution audio-driven talking portrait videos with high fidelity and fast rendering. Specifically, our framework includes a detail-aware NeRF module and an efficient conditional super-resolution module. Firstly, a detail-aware NeRF is proposed to efficiently generate a high-fidelity low-resolution talking head, by using the encoded volume density estimation and audio-eye-aware color calculation. This module can capture natural eye blinks and high-frequency details, and maintain a similar rendering time as previous fast methods. Secondly, we present an efficient conditional super-resolution module on the dynamic scene to directly generate the high-resolution portrait with our low-resolution head. Incorporated with the prior information, such as depth map and audio features, our new proposed efficient conditional super resolution module can adopt a lightweight network to efficiently generate realistic and distinct high-resolution videos. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can generate more distinct and fidelity talking portraits on high resolution (900 × 900) videos compared to state-of-the-art methods. Our code is available at https://***/muyuWang/HHNeRF. © 1995-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Rendering (computer graphics)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Experimental Study of Unsupervised Rank Aggregation Methods in World University Rankings

An Experimental Study of Unsupervised Rank Aggregation Metho...

引用

Intelligent Education and Intelligent research (IEIR), International Conference on

作者： Shiwei Feng Qi Deng Siyi Wang Lin Song Chao Liang Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software (NERCMS) School of Computer Science Wuhan University

Recently, more and more college ranking systems are receiving attention due to the demand and necessity of higher education and college ranking system is a key topic in the field of social choice. However, these rankings have different evaluation criteria that lead to confusion for decision-makers. To address this issue, a simple and practical approach is to aggregate these ranking systems from different sources. In this paper, we conduct an experimental study on aggregation of world university ranking. Specifically, we first classify unsupervised RA methods. Then, we compare the aggregation effects of 28 unsupervised RA methods on five public university rankings.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NNVISR: Bring Neural network Video Interpolation and Super Resolution into Video Processing Framework

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Tong, Yuan Hu, Mengshun Wang, Zheng National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering School of Computer Science Wuhan University China

We present NNVISR - an open-source filter plugin for the VapourSynth1 video processing framework, which facilitates the application of neural networks for various kinds of video enhancing tasks, including denoising, super resolution, interpolation, and spatio-temporal super-resolution. NNVISR fills the gap between video enhancement neural networks and video processing pipelines, by accepting any network that enhances a group of frames, and handling all other network agnostic details during video processing. NNVISR is publicly released at https://***/tongyuantongyu/vs-NNVISR. © 2023, CC BY-SA.

关键词： Interpolation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Who, What and Where: Composite-semantic Instance Search for Story Videos

Who, What and Where: Composite-semantic Instance Search for ...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)

作者： Jiahao Guo Chao Liang Zhongyuan Wang National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software (NERCMS) Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering School of Computer Science Wuhan University

This paper studies Who-What-Where (3W) composite-semantic video instance search (INS) problem, which aims to find a specific person doing a queried action in a particular place. Mainstream approaches adopt a complete decomposition strategy, which divides a composite-semantic query into multiple single-semantic queries. However, due to the lack of necessary correlation analysis among constituent semantics, these methods cannot always generate identity-matching and semantics-consistent 3W INS results. To address the above challenges, we propose a partial decomposition scheme with action as the link. Specifically, we selectively split the 3W INS as person-action INS and action-location INS. The former ensures the retrieved person and action share the same identity by modeling their relative spatial positions at the frame level, while the latter improves the semantic consistency between action and location with a cross-semantic attention mechanism at the shot level. Particularly, we build a large-scale 3W INS dataset, containing over 470k video shots, on basis of NIST TRECVID 2016-2021 INS tasks and verify the effectiveness of the proposed method with both quantitative and qualitative experiments.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Real-time Cutting Model Based on Finite Element and Order Reduction

引用

computer Systems Science & engineering 2022年第10期43卷 1-15页

作者： Xiaorui Zhang Wenzheng Zhang Wei Sun Hailun Wu Aiguo Song Sunil Kumar Jha Wuxi Research Institute Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyWuxi214100China Engineering Research Center of Digital Forensics Ministry of EducationJiangsu Engineering Center of Network MonitoringSchool of Computer and SoftwareNanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing210044China School of Automation Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing210044China State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Jiangsu Key Lab of Remote Measurement and ControlSchool of Instrument Science and EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing210096China IT Fundamentals and Education Technologies Applications University of Information Technology and Management in RzeszowRzeszow Voivodeship100031Poland

Telemedicine plays an important role in Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19).The virtual surgery simulation system,as a key component in telemedicine,requires to compute in ***,this paper proposes a realtime cutting model based on finite element and order reduction method,which improves the computational speed and ensure the real-time *** proposed model uses the finite element model to construct a deformation model of the virtual ***,a model order reduction method combining proper orthogonal decomposition and Galerkin projection is employed to reduce the amount of deformation *** addition,the cutting path is formed according to the collision intersection position of the surgical instrument and the lesion area of the virtual ***,the Bezier curve is adopted to draw the incision outline after the virtual lung has been ***,the simulation system is set up on the PHANTOM OMNI force haptic feedback device to realize the cutting simulation of the virtual *** results show that the proposed model can enhance the real-time performance of telemedicine,reduce the complexity of the cutting simulation and make the incision smoother and more natural.

关键词： Virtual surgery cutting model finite element model model order reduction Bezier curve

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AI-Enabled Multimedia Semantic Communications

引用

IEEE Communications Magazine 2025年第6期63卷 66-73页

作者： Chenxing Li Yiping Duan Liejun Wang Xiaoming Tao Department of Electronic Engineering Tsinghua University China State Key Laboratory of Space Network China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology China School of Computer Science and Technology Xinjiang University China

With increasing demand for mobile communication and the development of artificial intelligence, the development of the sixth-generation mobile communication network (6G) will be oriented toward more intelligent and multimodal services. It is necessary to consider the deep integration of information, communication, and data technologies and build a full life cycle resource management framework for computing, data, artificial intelligence models, and communication. To address the requirements of 6G intelligent applications and multimodal services, this article refers to the visual cognitive mechanism of the human brain to improve multimedia representation and communication efficiency and studies the architecture of semantic communication systems, privacy protection mechanisms, and quality evaluation and guarantee mechanisms. The “semantic-network-semantic” architecture was established to integrate semantic computing, intelligent communication, and endogenous security to improve transmission efficiency, service quality, and security credibility. Through prior semantic knowledge, semantic representation, and encoding transmission methods, the quality of service of semantic communication is improved. To build an efficient 6G semantic communication paradigm and system, the communication mode should be changed, and new ideas for future mobile communication should be provided.

关键词： 6G mobile communication Solid modeling Privacy computer architecture Semantic communication Brain modeling Encoding Security Multimedia communication Protection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ranking Aggregation with Interactive Feedback for Collaborative Person Re-identification 33

Ranking Aggregation with Interactive Feedback for Collaborat...

引用

33rd British Machine Vision Conference Proceedings, BMVC 2022

作者： Huang, Ji Liang, Chao Zhang, Yue Wang, Zhongyuan Zhang, Chunjie National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software School of Computer Science Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China

Person re-identification (re-ID) aims to retrieve the same person from a group of networking cameras. Ranking aggregation (RA), a method to aggregates multiple ranking results, can further improve the retrieval accuracy in re-ID tasks. Existing RA work can be generally divided into unsupervised methods and fully-supervised methods. Unsupervised methods lack external supervision, can hardly achieve the optimal results. In contrast, fully-supervised methods need massive labeling data for training, which is prohibitively expensive in the practical application. This paper studies interactive RA (IRA) to address the above challenges in existing RA research. The core idea is to utilize a small amount of supervisory information, obtained from users' relevance feedback, to supervise RA method to produce better re-ranking results. Compared with unsupervised methods, IRA introduces supervisory information and thus has better aggregation accuracy. Compared with fully-supervision methods, the supervisory information of IRA is more readily available, and can be targeted to specific queries. Particularly, we propose two IRA implementations, based on ranking positions and scores respectively, to adapt to diverse application scenarios, where rankers only give rankings, or rankers give similarity scores. Experiments on three public re-ID datasets have shown that IRA significantly outperforms the-state-of-art unsupervised baselines, and achieves similar accuracy with less labeling cost than the fully-supervised RA method. © 2022. The copyright of this document resides with its authors. It may be distributed unchanged freely in print or electronic forms.

关键词： computer vision

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Makespan and Security-Aware Workflow Scheduling for Cloud Service Cost Minimization Using Firefly Optimizer 22nd

Makespan and Security-Aware Workflow Scheduling for Cloud ...

引用

22nd International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2022

作者： Zhou, Chengliang Wang, Tian Li, Liying Sun, Jin Zhou, Junlong School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing210094 China State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China National Trusted Embedded Software Engineering Technology Research Center East China Normal University Shanghai200062 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031226762

As efficient commercial information technology, cloud computing has attracted more and more users to submit their requests to the cloud platform and pay for them based on the amount and quality of services. One of the most important concerns of cloud service providers is to minimize the monetary cost for completing users’ requests while meeting constraints on the quality of services such as makespan and security. To solve this concern, this paper proposes a makespan and security-aware workflow scheduling method based on an improved firefly optimizer that consists of a new solution initialization scheme, a firefly position updating scheme, a firefly-to-solution mapping operator, and two task-to-virtual machine assignment schemes. We carry out extensive simulation experiments on real-world workflows to validate our proposed workflow scheduling method. The results reveal that the monetary cost reduction achieved by our method can be up to 54.0% compared to a baseline and two state-of-the-art approaches. © 2023, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Cloud computing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：