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Densification and Structure Evolution of ZrB_(2)-ZrO_(2) Composites Prepared by Plasma Activated Sintering using ZrB2@ZrO2 Powder

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2021年第2期36卷 215-222页

作者： YANG Haitao ZHANG Jian LI Junguo SHEN Qiang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The densification and the structure evolution of the plasma activated sintered(PAS sintered)ZrB_(2)-ZrO_(2) composite via the ZrO_(2)-coated ZrB_(2) powder(ZrB_(2)@ZrO_(2))prepared by in situ passivation method were *** composition and microstructure were characterized by XRD,Raman,SEM,and EDS *** coated powder has excellent sintering *** relative density of the composite reaches above 90%at 1200℃,and the main sintering process occurs between ZrO_(2) *** at above 1500℃,the relative density reaches above 95%and the main sintering process occurs between ZrB_(2) and ZrO_(2) *** the increase of ZrO_(2) coating content,the structure of the sintered body changes from ZrB_(2) continuous network structure to island *** the content is 20%,an island structure is *** the ZrO_(2) content further causes the overheating of ZrO_(2).Thus,the best sintering performance reaches when the coating content is 20wt%.

关键词： ZrB2 ZrO2 coating content densification structure evolution

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Refinement of TiB_(2)Powders with High-speed Planetary Mill and Its Effect on TiB_(2)Sinterability

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2021年第3期36卷 331-337页

作者： HUANG Qiwei AI Ruomeng BAI Wenhui HE Qianglong WANG Aiyang HU Lanxin WANG Weimin The State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Titanium diboride ceramic was produced via spark plasma sintering(SPS)using finer TiB_(2)powder made by high-speed planetary ball *** effects of ball milling parameters on the composites and particle size of TiB_(2)powder were *** was shown that the average particle size of TiB_(2)powder decreased from 5.8 to 1.59μm and the wear rate of WC balls was 1.58 wt%,when the ball-to-powder weight ratio(BPR),the rotary speed and milling time and were 10:1,600 rpm and 20 min,*** content of WC in TiB_(2)powder can be limited below 4.58 vol%by optimizing the milling *** sintering temperature of TiB_(2)powder milled can be decreased obviously,and the mechanical properties are evidently improved and the microstructure becomes more homogeneous when the powder of TiB_(2)becomes *** relative density,hardness,bending strength,and fracture toughness of the TiB_(2)ceramic fabricated at 1700℃reach the optimal values,which are 98.13%,19.14 GPa,756 MPa,and 5.71 MPa·m~(1/2),*** decrease of TiB_(2)particle size and the introduction of WC are the potential reasons for the improvement of TiB_(2)ceramic performance.

关键词： TiB_(2)ceramic high-speed planetary ball mill particle size WC mechanical property

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Tailoring lithium intercalation pathway in 2D van der Waals heterostructure for high-speed edge-contacted floating-gate transistor and artificial synapses

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InfoMat 2024年第10期6卷 53-64页

作者： Jun Yu Jiawei Fu Hongcheng Ruan Han Wang Yimeng Yu Jinpeng Wang Yuhui He Jinsong Wu Fuwei Zhuge Ying Ma Tianyou Zhai State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die and Mould Technology School of Material Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)Wuhanthe People's Republic of China Hubei Yangtze Memory Laboratory School of Integrated CircuitsHuazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)Wuhanthe People's Republic of China School of Information Engineering Zhongnan University of Economics and LawWuhanthe People's Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Nanostructure Research CenterWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanthe People's Republic of China Optics Valley Laboratory Hubeithe People's Republic of China

Local phase transition in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) by lithiumintercalation enables the fabrication of high-quality contact interfaces in twodimensional(2D) electronic devices. However, controlling the intercalation oflithium is hitherto challenging in vertically stacked van der Waalsheterostructures (vdWHs) due to the random diffusion of lithium ions in thehetero-interface, which hinders their application for contact engineering of 2DvdWHs devices. Herein, a strategy to restrict the lithium intercalation pathwayin vdWHs is developed by using surface-permeation assisted intercalationwhile sealing all edges, based on which a high-performance edge-contact MoS_(2)vdWHs floating-gate transistor is demonstrated. Our method avoids intercalationfrom edges that are prone to be random but intentionally promotes lithiumintercalation from the top surface. The derived MoS_(2) floating-gatetransistor exhibits improved interface quality and significantly reduced subthresholdswing (SS) from >600 to 100 mV dec^(–1). In addition, ultrafast program/erase performance together with well-distinguished 32 memory statesare demonstrated, making it a promising candidate for low-power artificialsynapses. The study on controlling the lithium intercalation pathways in 2DvdWHs offers a viable route toward high-performance 2D electronics for memoryand neuromorphic computing purposes.

关键词： 2D vdW heterostructure high-speed floating-gate transistor interlayer lithium intercalation engineering phase-engineered contact

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Effect of La on microstructure,mechanical properties and fracture behavior of Al/Mg bimetallic interface manufactured by compound casting

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2022年第10期105卷 214-225页

作者： Zheng Zhang Wenming Jiang Guangyu Li Junlong Wang Feng Guan Guoliang Jie Zitian Fan State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die and Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

To improve the Al/Mg bimetallic interface,La was added into the Al/Mg bimetallic interface manufactured by a compound casting *** effect of La addition on the microstructure,mechanical properties and fracture behavior of the Al/Mg bimetallic interface and the formation mechanism of the interface were studied in ***_(11)La_(3),Al_(8)Mn_(4)La,Al_(20)Ti_(2)La,and other rare earth precipitates(RE precipitates)preferentially precipitated at the interface with La addition,while the number of the Al_(11)La_(3)and Al_(8)Mn_(4)La located in eutectic structure area(E area)gradually increased and aggregated in the interface with the increase of the La ***,the matrix structure in different areas of the Al/Mg interface changed in different degrees,and the eutectic structure and primaryγ(Mg_(17)Al_(12))dendrites in the E area were refned,but the intermetallic compounds area(IMC area)had no obvious *** the addition of the La,the interface was strengthened under the comprehensive effect of refnement strengthening and precipitation strengthening from the E *** the La content increased to 1.0%,the shear strength of the Al/Mg bimetal reached the maximum of 51.54 MPa,which was 30.95%higher than the group without La ***,with the further increase of the La content,the large area aggregation of the Al_(11)La_(3)and Al_(8)Mn_(4)La occurred in the interface,leading to the separation of the matrix structure of the E area and the decrease of the shear strength of the Al/Mg interface.

关键词： Compound casting Al-Mg intermetallic compounds Rare earth La Al/Mg interface Microstructure Mechanical properties

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Atomically dispersed dual Fe centers on nitrogen-doped bamboo-like carbon nanotubes for efficient oxygen reduction

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Nano Research 2022年第3期15卷 1966-1972页

作者： Ligang Ma Junlin Li Zhiwei Zhang Hao Yang Xueqin Mu Xiangyao Gu Huihui Jin Ding Chen Senlin Yan Suli Liu Shichun Mu School of Electronic Engineering Nanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing 211171China Nanjing Key Laboratory of Optometric Materials and Technology Jinling Institute of TechnologyNanjing 211169China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials of Nanjing Nanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing 211171China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200China

Interfacial atomic configuration between dual-metal active species and nitrogen-carbon substrates is of great importance for improving the intrinsic activity of catalysts toward oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).Thus,from the atomic-scale engineering we develop a high intrinsic activity ORR catalyst in terms of incorporating atomically dispersed dual Fe centers(single Fe atoms and ultra-small Fe atomic clusters)into bamboo-like N-doped carbon *** from atomically dispersed dual-Fe centers on the atomic interface of Fe-Nx/carbon nanotubes,the fabricated dual Fe centers catalyst exhibits an extremely high ORR activity(E_(onset)=1.006 V;E_(1/2)=0.90 V),beyond state-of-the-art Pt/***,this catalyst also shows a superior kinetic current density of 19.690 mA·cm^(−2),which is 7 times that of state-of-the-art Pt/***,based on the excellent catalyst,the primary Zn-air battery reveals a high power density up to 137 mW·cm^(−2) and sufficient potential cycling stability(at least 25 h).Undoubtedly,given the unique structure–activity relationship of dual-Fe active species and metal-nitrogen-carbon substrates,the catalyst will show great prospects in highly efficient electrochemical energy conversion devices.

关键词： atomic configuration single Fe atoms atomically dispersed Fe clusters N-doped bamboo-like carbon nanotubes oxygen reduction reaction

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Li3N film modified separator with homogenization effect of lithium ions for stable lithium metal battery

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Progress in Natural Science:materials International 2021年第6期31卷 845-851页

作者： Zhongyun Yan Cheng Zhou Cheng Li Yan Li Chunli Shen Kaijian Yan Xu Xu International School of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology

Lithium metal anode with high theoretical capacity is considered to be one of the most potential anode materials of the next generation. However, the growth of lithium dendrite seriously affects the application of lithium metal anode and the development of lithium metal batteries（LMBs）. Herein, an ultrathin Li3N film modified separator to homogenize the lithium ions and protect the lithium metal anode was reported. Due to the intrinsic properties of Li3N, the functional separator possessed good thermal stability, mechanical properties and electrolyte wettability, and the homogenization of the lithium ion was realized without increasing the interface impedance. With this functional separator, the Li/Li symmetrical cell could achieve a long cycle with low overpotential for 1000 h at a current density of 1 m A cm-2. Furthermore, when the full battery was assembled with Li FePO4and the discharge capacity could be maintained at 151 m Ah g-1after 400 cycles at 1 C. In addition, the full battery also showed good rate performance, and provided a high discharge capacity of 114 m Ah g-1at 5 C.

关键词： Functional separator Solid electrolyte interface Physical vapor deposition Li metal anode

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Defect engineering of hierarchical porous carbon microspheres for potassium-ion storage

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Rare Metals 2022年第10期41卷 3446-3455页

作者： Xin-Fei Wu Zi-Jian Li Jin-Xiao Liu Wen Luo Jean-Jacques Gaumet Li-Qiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Department of Physics School of ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique:Approche Multi-échelles des Milieux Complexes(LCP-A2MC)Institut Jean BarriolUniversitéde LorraineMetz57070France

Owing to adjustable microstructure and stable physiochemical properties,carbon-based materials are regarded as promising materials as anodes for potassium-ion batteries(PlBs).Building amorphous structure and introducing defects are favorable methods to generate active sites and improve the electrochemical performances of carbon-based *** this work,we develop a facile carbonization method to prepare sulfur-doped amorphous carbon microspheres with hierarchical structure and modulated defects concentration(S-CM-700) for potassium *** from the special microstructure,S-CM-700 exhibits the optimal performance and obtains high reversible capacity of 199.6 mAh·g^(-1) at 100 mA·g^(-1),excellent rate property and prominent durability(0.0055%capacity decay per cycle during 1800 cycles).Kinetics analysis and electrochemical characterization are carried out to reveal that the potassium storage could be boosted by regulating the defect level,layer spacing and the content of *** work provides a general synthesis approach to prepare sustainable carbon anodes for advanced PlBs.

关键词： Potassium-ion battery(PIB) Defect engineering Amorphous carbon Hierarchical structure Anode

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Scalable fabrication of graphene-assembled multifunctional electrode with efficient electrochemical detection of dopamine and glucose

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Nano Research 2023年第5期16卷 6361-6368页

作者： Xiaodong Ji Xin Zhao Zixin Zhang Yunfa Si Wei Qian Huaqiang Fu Zibo Chen Zhe Wang Huihui Jin Zhugen Yang Daping He State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Engineering Research Center of RF-Microwave Technology and Application Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Information Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Water Energy and EnvironmentCranfield UniversityMilton KeynesMK430ALUK

Conventional glassy carbon electrodes(GCE)cannot meet the requirements of future electrodes for wider use due to low conductivity,high cost,non-portability,lack of ***,cost-effective and wearable electrode enabling rapid and versatile molecule detection is becoming important,especially with the ever-increasing demand for health monitoring and point-ofcare *** is considered as an ideal electrode due to its excellent physicochemical ***,we prepare graphene film with ultra-high conductivity and customize the 3-electrode system via a facile and highly controllable laser engraving *** from the ultra-high conductivity(5.65×10^(5)S·m^(−1)),the 3-electrode system can be used as multifunctional electrode for direct detection of dopamine(DA)and enzyme-based detection of glucose without further metal *** dynamic ranges from 1–200μM to 0.5–8.0 mM were observed for DA and glucose,respectively,with a limit of detection(LOD)of 0.6μM and 0.41 ***,the excellent target detection capability caused by the ultra-high conductivity and ease modification of graphene films,together with their superb mechanical properties and ease of mass-produced,provides clear potential not only for replacing GCE for various electrochemical studies but also for the development of portable and highperformance electrochemical wearable medical devices.

关键词： graphene film ultra-high conductivity multifunctional electrode point-of-care diagnosis wearable medical devices

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Hollow tubular-structured molybdenum diselenide/carbon hybrid decorated by titanium dioxide nanoparticles for superior lithium-ion storage

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稀有金属（英文版） 2025年第2期44卷 879-888页

作者： Ren-Quan Hu Yi-Fan Qin Jing-Xuan Li Peng Zhang Ning Zhao Teng Wang Ya-Qi Xu Qing-Yang Mu Yong Yang Research and Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen 518057China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China National Key Laboratory of Special Vehicle Design and Manufacturing Integration Technology Baotou 014000China

One-dimensional nanomaterials with hollow structures could provide large space for ion storage and charge ***,TiO2/MoSe2-Carbon nan-otube composite(NT)materials were designed and fabri-cated by the template method and the chelation coordination *** stability and conductivity were improved by the presence of titanium and hollow tubular-architecture carbon in the whole *** a result,the as-prepared TiO2/MoSe2-Carbon hybrid achieved a high-rate performance of 760.0 mAh·g-1 at a current density of 0.1 A·g-1,while still obtaining stability after 300 charge/discharge *** enhancement of the lithium storage capacity mainly contributed to the acceleration of the electron conductivity and the storage ***,the hollow structure reduced the volume strain and stress caused by the rapid insertion and removal of lithium ions,which ensured the favorable stability of lithium *** experiment shows that the kinetic of the TiO2/MoSe2-carbon hybrid during the lithium storage process is domi-nated by the pseudocapacitance *** work provides a new idea and scheme for the design and preparation of hierarchical nanotube composite electrode materials.

关键词： Hollow structure Hierarchical structure Carbon nanotubes MoSe2 nanosheets Lithium-ion batteries

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Superior stable high-voltage LiCoO_(2) enabled by modification with a layer of lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride-derived LiF

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Carbon Energy 2024年第10期6卷 28-38页

作者： Qihang Ding Zewen Jiang Kean Chen Hui Li Jingzhe Shi Xinping Ai Dingguo Xia Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power Sources College of Chemistry&Molecular ScienceWuhan UniversityWuhanChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Advanced Batteries Materials College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials&Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhanChina Wuhan Britain-China School WuhanChina

High-voltage LiCoO_(2) (LCO) can deliver a high capacity and therefore significantly boost the energy density of Li-ion batteries (LIBs). However, its cyclability is still a major problem in terms of commercial applications. Herein, we propose a simple but effective method to greatly improve the high-voltage cyclability of an LCO cathode by constructing a surface LiF modification layer via pyrolysis of the lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride (Li-PVDF) coating under air atmosphere. Benefitting from the good film-forming and strong adhesion ability of Li-PVDF, the thus-obtained LiF layer is uniform, dense, and conformal;therefore, it is capable of acting as a barrier layer to effectively protect the LCO surface from direct exposure to the electrolyte, thus suppressing the interfacial side reactions and surface structure deterioration. Consequently, the high-voltage stability of the LCO electrode is significantly enhanced. Under a high charge cutoff voltage of 4.6 V, the LiF-modified LCO (LiF@LCO) cathode demonstrates a high capacity of 201 mA h g^(−1) at 0.1 C and a stable cycling performance at 0.5 C with 80.5% capacity retention after 700 cycles, outperforming the vast majority of high-voltage LCO cathodes reported so far.

关键词： cycling stability high-voltage LiCoO_(2) LiF layer lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride surface modification

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