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Laser-upgraded coal tar for smart pavements in road and bridge monitoring applications

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第2期10卷 231-239页

作者： Jincai Huang Man Zhang Haoyun He Qingang Li Yixin Zhao Qiulin Tan Xining Zang Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Turbomachinery Power Equipment Department of Mechanical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology Ministry of EducationBeijing100084China Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051China School of Energy and Mining Engineering China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing100083China

The implementation of an intelligent road network system requires many sensors for acquiring data from roads,bridges,and vehicles,thereby enabling comprehensive monitoring and regulation of road *** this large number of required sensors,the sensors must be cost-effective,dependable,and environmentally ***,we show a laser upgrading strategy for coal tar,a low-value byproduct of coal distillation,to manufacture flexible strain-gauge sensors with maximum gauge factors of 15.20 and 254.17 for tension and compression ***,we completely designed the supporting processes of sensor placement,data acquisition,processing,wireless communication,and information decoding to demonstrate the application of our sensors in traffic and bridge vibration *** novel strategy of using lasers to upgrade coal tar for use as a sensor not only achieves the goal of turning waste into a resource but also provides an approach to satisfy large-scale application requirements for enabling intelligent road networks.

关键词： gauge bridge smart

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Minimizing tin(Ⅱ) oxidation using ethylhydrazine oxalate for high-performance all-perovskite tandem solar cells

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Journal of Semiconductors 2025年第5期46卷 88-94页

作者： Jianhua Zhang Xufeng Liao Weisheng Li Yutian Tian Qinyang Huang Yitong Ji Guotang Hu Qingguo Du Wenchao Huang Donghoe Kim Yi-Bing Cheng Jinhui Tong State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Art and Design Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Information Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Korea Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Foshan 528200China

All-perovskite tandem solar cells(ATSCs) have the potential to surpass the Shockley-Queisser efficiency limit of conventional single-junction devices. However, the performance and stability of mixed tin–lead(Sn–Pb) perovskite solar cells(PSCs), which are crucial components of ATSCs, are much lower than those of lead-based perovskites. The primary challenges include the high crystallization rate of perovskite materials and the susceptibility of Sn^(2+) oxidation, which leads to rough morphology and unfavorable p-type self-doping. To address these issues, we introduced ethylhydrazine oxalate(EDO) at the perovskite interface, which effectively inhibits the oxidation of Sn^(2+) and simultaneously enhances the crystallinity of the perovskite. Consequently, the EDO-modified mixed tin-lead PSCs reached a power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 21.96% with high reproducibility. We further achieved a 27.58% efficient ATSCs by using EDO as interfacial passivator in the Sn-Pb PSCs.

关键词： mixed tin–lead perovskite solar cells ethylhydrazine oxalate Sn^(2+)oxidation all-perovskite tandem solar cells

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The Effect of Nd^(3+) Concentration on Upconversion Luminescence in Yb^(3+)/Tm^(3+)/Nd^(3+) Tripledoped b-NaGdF_(4) Nanocrystals

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2022年第3期37卷 393-398页

作者： HOU Huayu GAN Lin WANG Youfa WANG Wei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Automotive Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Automotive Components Technology Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Nd^(3+)-doped NaGdF_(4):Yb,Tm nanocrystals were synthesized by an improved high-temperature thermal decomposition method,and the effects of doping concentrations on the crystal structure,phase composition,and upconverted fluorescence intensity were also *** results reveal that the introduction of Nd^(3+) ions does not cause the transformation of the crystal phase,but induce the change of the unit cell ***,the fluorescence intensity of the synthesized nanocrystals when co-doped with 3 mol%Nd^(3+) is the strongest under the excitation of 980 nm laser,which is 3.9 times that of the Nd^(3+)-free doped nanoparticles,and the average size is 62.9 *** it is located in the blue area of the CIE coordinate diagram,and the corresponding color purity is 91.81%under the same experimental *** resulting nanocrystals show the potential as excellent fluorescence labeling and in vivo imaging probes.

关键词： upconversion Nd^(3+)doped fluorescence intensity β-NaGdF4

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具有协同吸附-催化效应的莫特-肖特基异质结构修饰隔膜助力锂硫电池

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Science China materials 2023年第6期66卷 2181-2191页

作者：谷佳佩冬晨旭周铖沈春丽皮玉强许絮 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Chemistry and Materials Science Hubei Engineering UniversityXiaogan 432000China

锂硫电池(LSBs)的实际应用受到硫利用率低、严重的穿梭效应和缓慢的氧化还原反应的限制.本工作通过使用新型莫特-肖特基异质结构对隔膜进行改性的策略有效地缓解上述问题.具体而言,这种特殊结构通过导电聚合物聚吡咯(PPy)在Bi_(2)MoO_(6... 详细信息

锂硫电池(LSBs)的实际应用受到硫利用率低、严重的穿梭效应和缓慢的氧化还原反应的限制.本工作通过使用新型莫特-肖特基异质结构对隔膜进行改性的策略有效地缓解上述问题.具体而言,这种特殊结构通过导电聚合物聚吡咯(PPy)在Bi_(2)MoO_(6)纳米片表面原位聚合形成Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-PPy纳米片来合成.基于Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-PPy纳米片的强吸附效应、高催化活性和内置电场,这种新型异质结构可以降低多硫化物上的氧化还原能垒.使用由Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-PPy纳米片改性的功能隔膜组装的电池显示出良好的循环稳定性,在2 C下500次循环中,每次循环的容量衰减低至0.045%.此外,即使在高硫负载(7.5 mg cm^(-2))下,电池在80次循环后仍显示出6.3mA h cm^(-2)的面积容量.因此,Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-PPy纳米片改性隔膜(Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-PPy@PP隔膜)有效地抑制了穿梭效应,为锂硫电池高效催化剂的应用提供了有效策略.

关键词：锂硫电池穿梭效应导电聚合物容量衰减异质结构催化效应肖特基多硫化物

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Strategies for the enhancements in catalytic performance and stability of anodic electrocatalyst in PEM water splitting

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Energy Reviews 2024年第4期3卷 77-98页

作者： Yuhua Xie Fang Luo Zehui Yang Hydrogen Energy Technology Innovation Center of Hubei Province Faculty of Materials Science and ChemistryChina University of Geosciences Wuhan388 Lumo RDWuhan430074China State Key Laboratory for Hubei New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Textile University430200WuhanChina

This article presents a strategy for enhancing the catalytic performance and stability of anodic electrocatalysts in proton exchange membrane (PEM) water splitting. PEM water splitting is a sustainable method for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water utilizing electrocatalysts. However, the performance and stability of the anodic electrocatalysts employed in this process are crucial for its commercialization due to harsh condition causing low stability. The main focus in this review article is the strategies for improving the catalytic performance as well as stability of the anodic electrocatalysts, such as doping with heteroatoms, and alloying with other metals. The results demonstrate that these modifications can significantly enhance the catalytic performance and stability of anodic electrocatalysts in PEM water splitting. These strategies open new possibilities for the development of efficient and stable electrocatalysts for PEM water splitting, paving the way for its commercialization and widespread use in clean energy applications.

关键词： Proton exchange membrane(PEM)water splitting Anodic electrocatalyst Activity Stability

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Microstructure and Wear Resistance Properties of FeCrAl-Cu(Ni,Co)HEA Coatings Synthesized by Laser Remelting

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稀有金属材料与工程 2024年第10期53卷 2747-2754页

作者： Ma Kai Feng Li Zhao Yanchun Liu Jianjun School of Materials Science and Technology Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

FeCrAlCu,FeCrAlCuNi,FeCrAlCuCo,and FeCrAlCuNiCo high-entropy alloy(HEA)coatings were synthesized on the surface of 45#steel through cold spraying-assisted laser *** reveal that all four HEA coatings are composed of face-centered cubic+body-centered cubic ***,the microstructure of the coatings consists of columnar *** the simultaneous addition of both Ni and Co elements,the columnar dendritic grains are gradually refined in the ***,the FeCrAlCuNiCo HEA coating exhibits excellent friction performance with the coating hardness of 5847.7 MPa,friction factor of 0.45,and wear rate of 3.72×10^(−5) mm^(3)·N^(−1)·m^(−1).The predominant wear mechanism is the adhesive wear and abrasive wear.

关键词： laser remelting high-entropy alloy coating wear mechanism abrasion resistance

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Atomistic Investigation of the Influence of Hydrogen on Mechanical Response during Nanoindentation in Pure Iron

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第7期36卷 1179-1192页

作者： Wenjing Lou Lin Cheng Runsheng Wang Chengyang Hu Kaiming Wu The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Systems Science on Metallurgical ProcessingInternational Research Institute for Steel TechnologyCollaborative Center on Advanced SteelsWuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China Metals Valley and Band(Foshan)Metallic Composite Materials Co. Ltd.Foshan528000China

The effects of hydrogen on the mechanical response of pure iron with randomly distributed hydrogen atoms under nanoindentation were systematically investigated by molecular dynamics simulations with the aim to further understand hydrogen embrittlement mechanism in the *** simulations results revealed that,for the three models with[001],[110]and[111]surface normal,hydrogen reduced the critical load of the pop-in event,promoted the dislocation slipping and reduced the plastic region size and dislocation density around the indenter compared to the hydrogen free ***,the different mechanical responses of the three models with different surface normal were further explained in the perspective of Schmid factor.

关键词： Hydrogen embrittlement Dislocations Nanoindentation Molecular dynamics

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Effect of Cu addition on the microstructure and tribological performance of Ni60 directional structure coating

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2023年第4期30卷 715-723页

作者： Xiaotian Yang Xinhua Wang Jun Zhou Hengli Wei Rong Zeng Wensheng Li School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China Wenzhou Engineering Institute of Pump&Valve Lanzhou University of TechnologyWenzhou 325105China

The Ni60/15wt% Cu directional structure coating was prepared by the composite technology of flame spraying, induction remelting,and forced cooling, and the effect of Cu on the microstructure, phase, hardness, and wear performance of Ni60 coatings was investigated. Results showed that Cu addition makes the microstructure of Ni60 directional structure coating more compact, and Cu is mainly enriched within the crystal grain, resulting in the formation of Cu_(3.8)Ni as the bonding phase. Compared with Ni60 directional structure coating, Ni60/Cu directional structure coating has a lower hardness, lower friction coefficient, and lower wear rate, which indicate that Cu can effectively enhance the antifriction performance of Ni60 directional structure coating.

关键词： induction remelting directional structure coating microstructure tribological performance

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Poly(dopamine)-assisted Bioactive Coating on the Surface of Porous Poly (Ether Ether Ketone) to Promote Osteogenic Differentiation of rBMSC

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2021年第5期36卷 766-776页

作者： WANG Jin WANG Youfa WU Qingzhi State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Biomedical Material and Engineering Center of Hubei ProvinceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

A facile modification strategy is developed to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells(rBMSCs)through deposition of a bioactive calcium silicate(CS)coating on the porous surface of poly(ether-ether-ketone)(PEEK)with the assistance of poly(dopamine)(PDA).The porous structures are etched on the surface of PEEK after sulfonation treatment.A poly(dopamine)layer is coated on the porous surface of the sulfonated PEEK(SPEEK),which provides anchoring groups for the subsequent deposition of the CS *** show that the CS coating on the porous surface of SPEEK significantly improve the hydrophilicity and biomineralization formation of *** with PEEK,SPEEK-PDA-CS displays higher bioactivity to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs,including the increase of ALP activity and formation of calcium nodules,the expression of osteogenic differentiation-related *** results are beneficial to extending clinical applications of PEEK-based implants for bone tissue repair and orthopedic surgery.

关键词： poly(ether-ether-ketone) calcium silicate poly(dopamine) bioactivity osteogenic differentiation

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Synergistically enhancing cycleability and rate performance of sodium titanate nanowire anode via hydrogenation and carbon coating for advanced sodium ion batteries

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Rare Metals 2022年第12期41卷 4075-4085页

作者： De-Liang Ba Wei-Hua Zhu Yuan-Yuan Li Jin-Ping Liu School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Life ScienceState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and ProcessingWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Center for International Cooperation on Designer Low-Carbon and Environmental Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Layered alkali-metal titanate materials are considered as attractive anodes for sodium ion batteries due to their favorable safety and low ***,their practical implementation faces major challenges of low electronic conductivity and inevitable volume variation during Na^(+)intercalation and de-intercalation,which are generally difficult to conquer by a single modification ***,a synergistic ally enhancing strategy to promote the electrochemical performance of Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)nanowire array anode via simultaneous hydrogenation and carbon coating is *** leads to partially reduced titanium;together with conductive carbon layer,it endows Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)with fast electron transport and structural *** resulting H-Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)@C anode exhibits enhanced rate capability(8.0C,165 mAh·g^(-1))and stable cycle performance up to 1000 times in sodium-ion half-cells(the capacity of H-Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)without carbon fades drastically after only 100 cycles).In addition,a newcoupling full cell is further designed with graphene hybridized high-voltage Na_(3)(VO_(0.5))_(2)(PO4)_(2)F_(2)as cathode,capable of delivering a high specific energy density of 212.1 Wh·kg^(-1)(based on the mass of both anode and cathode)and good rate and cycling *** work may offer inspiration for synergistic optimization of electrode materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage devices.

关键词： Sodium ion batteries(SIBs) Na2Ti2O5 nanowire Hydrogenation Carbon coating Enhanced performance

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