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Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, (CEIDP)

作者： Yuanxiang Zhou Xin Huang Ling Zhang Yunxiao Zhang Zhongliu Zhou Chenyuan Teng Lei Xue Meng Huang The Wind Solar Storage Division of State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment School of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University Urumqi China China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Haidian Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power Universiy Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728195728;9781728195735

Oil-paper insulation bears AC/DC composite voltage in converter transformers. However, the AC/DC space charge behavior is still not clear, which will result in electric field distortion, material aging and even insulation failure. In this work, the space charge distribution of oil-paper under the AC/DC composite voltage with the AC/DC ratio of 1:1, 1:3, 1:5, and 1:7, is studied by pulse electroacoustic (PEA) method, respectively. It was found that as DC component increases, the accumulated charge near the electrode decreases, while the interior charge increases. It suggests that DC stress mainly influences the amount and the depth of space charge accumulation. AC component has a relatively significant impact on the injection and extraction behavior of space charge near the electrode. Furthermore, AC/DC composite voltage enhances the migration of space charge compared with that under DC voltage. This research contributes to the further understanding of the space charge characteristics of oil-paper under AC/DC composite voltage, which will benefit the safe and stable operation of converter transformers.

关键词： Electrodes Conferences Space charge Oil insulation Aging Distortion Dielectrics

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Enhancing power system Stability: A Machine Learning Approach with SVM, Random Forest and Deep Learning Utilizing Wide Area Measurements

Enhancing Power System Stability: A Machine Learning Approac...

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IEEE Student Conference on Electric Machines and systems

作者： Chao Song Mengcan Tan Mingzhao Chu Chihan Zhou Guojie Tian Longfei Mu Shandong Future Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd Shandong Electrical Engineering & Equipment Group Co. Ltd Jinan China Fengtai Supply Company Distribution Operation and Maintenance Center State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company Beijing China Changyi Supply Company Marketing Department State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Changyi China State Grid Kunming Power Supply Company Kunming China Shandong Tianyu Changtong Energy Group Co. Ltd. Qingdao China Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education Shandong University Jinan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350366945

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366952

As the scale and complexity of modern power systems continue to expand, the importance of system stability has become increasingly critical. To ensure the stable operation of the power system, this paper proposes a power system stability analysis and optimal control strategy based on the Wide Area Measurement system (WAMS). Initially, a novel stability evaluation method is established using WAMS data and machine learning techniques, enabling effective handling of complex power system data and providing accurate stability assessments. Following this, an optimal control strategy is designed based on the evaluation method, aimed at real-time adjustments of power resource allocation to enhance system stability and responsiveness. simulation analyses confirm the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed approach, indicating that the optimized control strategy significantly improves the system's performance under disturbances. This paper presents an innovative method for the stable operation of integrated power systems, contributing to the enhancement of power supply quality within the grid and ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the overall power system.

关键词： Time-frequency analysis system performance Optimal control power system stability system recovery Stability analysis Real-time systems Wide area measurements Voltage control Thermal stability

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Achieving an accurate random process model for PV power using cheap data: Leveraging the SDE and public weather reports

arXiv

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Qiu, Yiwei Lin, Jin Zhou, Zhipeng Dai, Ningyi Liu, Feng Song, Yonghua College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu610065 China State Key Laboratory of the Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing100087 China State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City University of Macau 999078 China Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100087 China

The stochastic differential equation (SDE)-based random process models of volatile renewable energy sources (RESs) jointly capture the evolving probability distribution and temporal correlation in continuous time. It has enabled recent studies to remarkably improve the performance of power system dynamic uncertainty quantification and optimization. However, considering the non-homogeneous random process nature of PV, there still remains a challenging question: how can a realistic and accurate SDE model for PV power be obtained that reflects its weather-dependent uncertainty in online operation, especially when high-resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) is unavailable for many distributed plants? To fill this gap, this article finds that an accurate SDE model for PV power can be constructed by only using the cheap data from low-resolution public weather reports. Specifically, an hourly parameterized Jacobi diffusion process is constructed to recreate the temporal patterns of PV volatility during a day. Its parameters are mapped from the public weather report using an ensemble of extreme learning machines (ELMs) to reflect the varying weather conditions. The SDE model jointly captures intraday and intrahour volatility. Statistical examination based on real-world data collected in Macau shows the proposed approach outperforms a selection of state-of-the-art deep learning-based time-series forecast methods. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Random processes

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High voltage gradient zinc oxide varistors for line surge arresters and GIS tank-type arresters 11

High voltage gradient zinc oxide varistors for line surge ar...

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11th Asia-Pacific International Conference on Lightning, APL 2019

作者： Meng, Pengfei Wan, Shuai He, Jinliang Zhao, Xiaolei Xu, Heng Yang, Xiao Hu, Jun State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Wuhan NARI Limited Liability Company State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728116952

In this work, we studied multiple dopants based ZnO varistors and optimizing its microstructure and electrical properties by tailoring the sintering characteristics. The properties were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), current-voltage characteristics, capacitance-voltage characteristics, dielectric characteristics and X-ray diffraction characteristics. At a given gallium and indium concentration, the residual voltage ratio of the sintered varistors under the 5/20μs impulse current decreased obviously as the sintering temperature increased from 1100°C to 1250°C. Besides, the nonlinear coefficient was first increased and then decreased with increasing sintering temperature. The multiple doped ZnO varistors sintered at 1250°C showed optimal performance, exhibiting a grain size of 7.1μm, residual voltage ratio of 1.56, voltage gradient of 416 V/mm, leakage current of 0.79 μA/cm2, and nonlinear coefficient of 73. When applied in power systems, the high voltage gradient varistors will make the line surge arrester in better coordination with insulators as well as reach the goal of low cost and miniaturization of GIS tank-type arresters. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Varistors

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Evaluating Comprehensive Development Quality of a Regional power Grid by Using an Integrated Multi-criteria Decision-Making Methodology 6

Evaluating Comprehensive Development Quality of a Regional P...

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2019 6th International Conference on Advanced Composite Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, ACMME 2019

作者： Zhang, Xiaodong Qin, Kaiming Si, Ruihua Ge, Xianjun State Grid Henan Electric Power Company Zhengzhou450018 China State Key Laboratory of Power System and Power Generation Equipment Control and Simulation Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University HaidianBeijing100084 China

Due to the economic situation changes and the continuous expansion of new energy power in China, a new evaluation methodology based on multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) should be proposed to promote the comprehensive development of the new regional power grid. Some criteria were selected to constitute an indicator system from the perspectives of the safety reliability, network structure and economic benefit. Then, an integrated evaluation model was proposed based on fuzzy AHP method and VIKOR method was applied to calculate a series of comprehensive evaluation indexes. A regional power grid was chosen as an empirical analysis to demonstrate the feasibility of the evaluation system. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Decision making

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Optimization Scheme for the SSC Discrimination Logic of Xinsong-Dongfang HVDC under Small Islanded Operation Mode

Optimization Scheme for the SSC Discrimination Logic of Xins...

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IEEE International Conference on power and Energy systems (ICPES)

作者： Yukun Zhu Chengxiang Li Yihua Zhu Dongxu Chang Shengnan Li Yong Chen State Key Laboratory of HVDC China Southern Power Grid Electric Power Research Institute Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation China Southern Power Grid Electric Power Research Institute Guangzhou China Electric Power Research Institute Yunan Power Grid Co Ltd Kunming China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665413268

The sending end of HVDC in islanded operation mode is a weak AC system, the security and stability control (SSC) system is very important for the operation of the islanded system. In this paper, the SSC strategy of Xinsong-Dongfang HVDC under islanded mode is deeply analyzed, and the defects and risks of the SSC discrimination logic for the small islanded operation mode is exposed during the RTDS simulation tests, as a result, some of the generators cannot be cut off. In addition, Then the research of the action sequence of SSC reveals the improper time coordination between the small islanded mode signal and the cut-off command. Based on the above work, an optimized scheme to discriminate the small islanded operation mode is proposed, and the correctness and effectiveness are verified through the same RTDS tests. This new method has great significance in the SSC design and implementation in HVDC transmission project with similar techniques.

关键词： HVDC transmission Standardization power system stability control systems Stability analysis Generators power grids

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Steady-state Operation Area of VSC-HVDC Converter Station Connecting Renewable Energy Cluster by Isolated Network 10

Steady-state Operation Area of VSC-HVDC Converter Station Co...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Xian, Wenyuan Ding, Ran Qiao, Ying Lu, Zongxiang Li, Shangqiang Lin, Hong School of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University Urumqi830047 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Xicheng District Beijing100053 China

When the large-scale renewable power island is connected to VSC-HVDC transmission system, we should figure out the steady-state operation area of VSC-HVDC converter station. Based on the equivalent model of renewable energy island, the constraints of VSC-HVDC converter station are analyzed, and a fast method for calculating steady-state operation area of converter station is presented in this paper. The influence of equivalent line impedance of renewable energy island, transformer ratio of converter station and voltage setting value of grid-connected point on steady-state operation area of converter station is analyzed. And the three-dimensional view of the steady-state operation area of the converter station under different grid-connected voltage is depicted. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： HVDC power transmission

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DC fault ride-through for wind power integration via MMC-HVDC based on precise control of energy storage configured inside wind farm

DC fault ride-through for wind power integration via MMC-HVD...

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Renewable power generation and Future power systems Conference 2023 (RPG 2023 UK)

作者： Y. Sun Y. Guo F. Fan J. Fan G. Li Z. Wang X. Wu Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin People's Republic of China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin People's Republic of China Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University of Strathclyde Glasgow UK State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Beijing People's Republic of China

The modular multilevel converter-based high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) overhead lines transmission scheme is the preferred option for wind power integration, though it is susceptible to DC faults. To ensure the connection of a wind farm (WF) to the grid during DC faults, this paper proposes a coordinated control strategy for DC fault ride-through (FRT) based on the energy storage system configured inside the WF for wind power integration through a bipolar MMC-HVDC. In the case of an instantaneous DC fault, the non-fault pole is regulated to operate at full power state to maximise wind power transmission. The exceedance of available wind power outputs over the transmission capacity of the non-fault pole is then accurately allocated to the internal energy storage units (ESUs) of wind generators (WGs) in order to ensure the power balance of the system and reduce the state of charge variance of ESUs as soon as possible. In order to reduce the energy capacities of ESUs required to store the excessive wind power in the event of a permanent DC fault, the method of step-by-step removing WGs is adopted to ensure the system power remaining balanced when the internal ESUs of the disconnected WGs are out of operation. The model is developed and carried out on the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategies.

关键词：

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Fuzzy control Based Virtual Synchronous Generator for Self-Adaptative control in Hybrid Microgrid

SSRN

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Lyu, Ling Wang, Xuesong Zhang, Liang Zhang, Zhe Koh, Leong Hai Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China State Grid Hebei Electric Power Company Cangzhou Power Supply Company Cangzhou061000 China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore National Metrology Centre 138635 Singapore

When there is a large penetration of renewable energy sources, maintaining the stability of a low-inertia microgrid becomes a major difficulty. However, in such systems, the virtual inertia values are often fixed constants, and the choice of their values will significantly affect the frequency and voltage stability of the microgrid. Higher frequency and voltage oscillations may occur due to improper selection of fixed virtual inertia values. Therefore, virtual inertia-based control has attracted a lot of attention. In this paper, an adaptive virtual inertia control system using a fuzzy system is proposed through the setting of fuzzy logic rules and affiliation functions to provide adaptive inertia control for the system to ensure the stability of frequency and voltage. In the proposed adaptive control strategy, the virtual inertia values are automatically adjusted according to the signal deviation and rate of change of the actual system, avoiding the selection of inappropriate inertia values and providing fast inertial response. simulation and experimental results show that the proposed adaptive control algorithm, by combining the advantages of large inertia and small inertia, enables effective improvement of the dynamic response of the system voltage and frequency in both rectifier and inverter modes. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Fuzzy control

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Potential Evaluation of Distributed Energy Resources with Affine Arithmetic

Potential Evaluation of Distributed Energy Resources with Af...

引用

2019 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Asia, ISGT 2019

作者： Cheng, Lin Qi, Ning Guo, Yanfei Liu, Nan Wei, Wei State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China State Grid Beijing Daxing Power Supply company Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728135205

With the rapid development of Energy Internet, the penetration of distributed energy resources is gradually increasing. New methods for potential evaluation of DERs is becoming more and more important for planning, operation, and control. In this paper, the traditional affine arithmetic-based forward-backward power flow calculation method is introduced. Then, modified method is proposed mainly considers arithmetic correction, weekly looped structure, and different types of DG. Moreover, comprehensive potential evaluation structure for DERs is proposed based on affine arithmetic which involves three parts. Finally, through numerical analysis, the applicability and error of the affine arithmetic method are analyzed. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Internet of Energy

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