To address the excessive complexity of monthly scheduling and the impact of uncertain net load on the chargeable energy of storage,a reduced time-period monthly scheduling model for thermal generators and energy stora...
详细信息
To address the excessive complexity of monthly scheduling and the impact of uncertain net load on the chargeable energy of storage,a reduced time-period monthly scheduling model for thermal generators and energy storage,incorporating daily minimum chargeable energy constraints,was ***,considering the variations in the frequency of unit start-ups and shutdowns under different levels of net load fluctuation,a method was proposed to reduce decision time periods for unit start-up and shut-down *** approach,based on the characteristics of net load fluctuations,minimizes the decision variables of units,thereby simplifying the monthly ***,the relationship between energy storage charging and discharging power,net load,and the total maximum/minimum output of units was *** on this,daily minimum chargeable energy constraints were established to ensure the energy storage system meets charging requirements under extreme net load ***,taking into account the operational costs of thermal generators and energy storage,load loss costs,and operational constraints,the reduced time-period monthly schedulingmodel was *** studies demonstrate that the proposedmethod effectively generates economical monthly operation plans for thermal generators and energy storage,significantly reduces model solution time,and satisfies the charging requirements of energy storage under extreme net load conditions.
In operation, the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) electrical resistivity characteristics of polymeric insulating materials causes DC electric field distortion within powerequipment insulation and lead to the f...
详细信息
The primary sources of harmonic distortion in the new powersystem are a high percentage of access to power electronic equipment and a high percentage of renewable energy grid connections. These factors pose a major r...
详细信息
Diode rectifier unit(DRU)-based high-voltage direct current(HVDC)transmissionsystems areeffectivein achieving the stableandeconomical operation of offshore *** theuncontrollable characteristicsof DRUs,a grid-forming(G...
详细信息
Diode rectifier unit(DRU)-based high-voltage direct current(HVDC)transmissionsystems areeffectivein achieving the stableandeconomical operation of offshore *** theuncontrollable characteristicsof DRUs,a grid-forming(GFM)strategy forwind-turbine converters isnecessary to support offshore AC voltageand ***,the active power-synchronization control in traditional GFM converters is unsuitable for DRU-based GFM ***,the stability issue for DRU-based HVDC systems involving DRU-based GFM and grid-following(GFL)converters has not yet been *** solve these issues,this study begins with the characteristics of a DRU-based HVDC system and presents a control scheme for DRU-based GFM converters for power ***,the dq-frame impedance model of the DRU-based GFM converteris proposed for the stability analysis of the entire HVDC ***,a simulation platform is built to verify the model accuracy and system stability.
The fast and accurate state evaluation of cable plays an important role in the safe and reliable operation of powersystem. Thus a high-voltage cables condition evaluation model based on siamese-attention bidirectiona...
详细信息
Currently,both regulated and deregulated power trading exist in China’s powersystem,which has caused imbalanced funds in the electricity *** this paper,a simulation analysis of the electricity market with wind energ...
详细信息
Currently,both regulated and deregulated power trading exist in China’s powersystem,which has caused imbalanced funds in the electricity *** this paper,a simulation analysis of the electricity market with wind energy resources is conducted,and the calculation methods of unbalanced funds are investigated *** detail,the calculation formulas of unbalanced funds are illustrated based on their definition,and a two-track electricity market clearing model is ***,the concept of the dual-track system is explained,and the specific calculation formulas of various types of unbalanced funds are ***,considering the renewable energy consumption,the market clearing model based on DC power flow is constructed and solved;by combining fitting methods of mid-and long-term curves,the unbalanced funds are calculated based on clearing results and formulas.
The interaction between various energy supply systems (cold, heat, electricity, gas, etc.) is becoming more tightly coupled as social economy and technology advance. Multi-energy systems are ineffective because differ...
详细信息
Due to the slow dynamic power-regulation characteristics of the electrolyser(EL),a novel integrated three-port DC/DC converter topology based on a phase-shifted full-bridge converter and dual active-bridge converter i...
详细信息
Due to the slow dynamic power-regulation characteristics of the electrolyser(EL),a novel integrated three-port DC/DC converter topology based on a phase-shifted full-bridge converter and dual active-bridge converter is proposed in this ***,the proposed converter can achieve a fast auxiliary response to the *** topology has the features of single-stage conversion,high system integration and compatibility with multiple operation *** operational principles and a hybrid modulation scheme of the proposed converter are analysed in *** addition,the power-transmission characteristics of each port and the soft-switching range are *** these bases,six operation modes suitable for a hydrogen energy-storage system are *** simulation and a 2-kW scaled-down experimental prototype are established to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed topology in different operation modes.
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)has been used in atmospheric aerosol detection as it enables the high-resolution analysis of particulate ***,its use in the detection of historical samples without damaging the s...
详细信息
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)has been used in atmospheric aerosol detection as it enables the high-resolution analysis of particulate ***,its use in the detection of historical samples without damaging the sampling membrane while achieving effective transfer and the high-sensitivity analysis of particulate matter from sample films remains *** this study,a new type of SERS tape was developed,consisting of Au nanoparticles(NPs)on an adhesive double-sided Cu film(DCu).The enhanced electromagnetic field generated by the coupled resonance of the local surface plasmon resonances of AuNPs and DCu led to an enhanced SERS signal with an experimental enhancement factor of 10^(7).The AuNPs were semi-embedded and distributed on the substrate,and the viscous DCu layer was exposed,enabling particle *** substrates exhibited good uniformity and favorable reproducibility with relative standard deviations of 13.53%and 9.74%respectively,and the substrates could be stored for 180 days with no signs of signal *** application of the substrates was demonstrated by the extraction and detection of malachite green and ammonium salt particulate *** results demonstrated that SERS substrates based on AuNPs and DCu are highly promising in real–world environmental particle monitoring and detection.
The grid connection of a high proportion of re-newable energy generation increases the uncertainty in power ***,the flexibility margin of different energy sources needs to be quantified to cope with the uncertainty ch...
详细信息
The grid connection of a high proportion of re-newable energy generation increases the uncertainty in power ***,the flexibility margin of different energy sources needs to be quantified to cope with the uncertainty change and maintain the dynamic balance of powersystem *** this paper,first,the flexibility characteristics of source,net,load and power and load community(PLC)are *** dynamic equilibrium relationship among them is briefly ***,taking into full consideration the complex output characteristics of different energy sources and combining their respective flexibility characteristics,a quantitative model of the power source flexibility margin for thermal power,hydro-power,gas power and concentrating solar power is established.A quantitative model for a power source flexibility margin in PV and wind power based on blind number theory is ***,the calculation method of theoretical powergeneration capacity,which can reflect different characteristics of output power of various energy sources,is *** actual output power of each power source in each period is ***,a case study shows that the model and method can consider the operating characteristics of different types of power sources,and quickly and accurately quantify the adjustable range of flexibility margins of each power source at different periods of time,which can provide an important basis for evaluating the capacity of renewable energy consumption and the optimal operation of multi-energy powersystems(MEPSs).
暂无评论