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SSRN 2024年

作者： Duan, Juntao Li, Yuanzheng Li, Yang Liu, Zhiwei Zhao, Yong School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory on Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China

The increasing processing demands of information technology (IT) workloads cause the booming of data centers (DCs) in recent years. The servers in the DC emit much heat when processing the IT workloads and thus the DC temperature rises. The power consumption when controlling the DC temperature using the air conditioning (A/C) of the DC is high, which leads to expensive power bills. To reduce the power cost, using renewable energy (RE) to power DC has raised much attention in recent years. However, the intermittency of RE and the uncertainties of outside temperature pose operational challenges. Therefore, in this paper, a data-driven statistical-feasibility-based robust rolling optimization framework for the operation of hydrogen-DC microgrid (H2-DCMG) is proposed to control the DC temperature considering these uncertainties and the intermittency of RE. In the framework, the hydrogen energy storage system (HESS) is introduced to deal with the intermittency of RE, and robust optimization (RO) is adopted to deal with the uncertainty of outside temperature. The statistical feasibility is introduced into the framework to decrease the conservatism of RO, through relaxing the DC temperature constraints without harming normal DC operations. Moreover, we propose the Statistical-Guarantee-based Vertex Link (SGVL) algorithm to construct a polyhedron uncertain set of outside temperatures that can ensure the results of dispatch are economical and satisfy statistical feasibility. The constructed polyhedron uncertain set is linear, which reduces computational complexity in solving. A case study based on the real-world temperature dataset verifies the superiority of the SGVL algorithm on the aspect of the economic cost. It further validates the effectiveness of the proposed robust optimization framework for DC temperature control. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Air conditioning

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Statistical Feasibility Robust Optimization for Hydrogen-Data Center Microgrid Operation

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SSRN 2024年

关键词： Air conditioning

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A novel method of constructing high-dimensional digital chaotic systems on finite-state automata

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Chinese Physics B 2020年第9期29卷 233-243页

作者： Jun Zheng Han-Ping Hu School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of EducationWuhan 430074China

When chaotic systems are implemented on finite precision machines, it will lead to the problem of dynamical degradation. Aiming at this problem, most previous related works have been proposed to improve the dynamical degradation of low-dimensional chaotic maps. This paper presents a novel method to construct high-dimensional digital chaotic systems in the domain of finite computing precision. The model is proposed by coupling a high-dimensional digital system with a continuous chaotic system. A rigorous proof is given that the controlled digital system is chaotic in the sense of Devaney's definition of chaos. Numerical experimental results for different high-dimensional digital systems indicate that the proposed method can overcome the degradation problem and construct high-dimensional digital chaos with complicated dynamical properties. Based on the construction method, a kind of pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) is also proposed as an application.

关键词： high-dimensional digital chaotic system dynamical degradation anti-control pseudorandom number generator

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A Novel Brain-Inspired Hierarchical Perception-Association Circuit Based on Memristor Arrays

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Chen, Liangyu Wang, Xiaoping Chen, Zhanfei Yang, Chao Zeng, Zhigang School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Education Ministry of China Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems Wuhan430074 China

In the brain, primary sensory cells can efficiently perceive multimodal stimuli, and then associative memory cells perform an advanced bidirectional associative memory function with perceived information. Here, a brain-inspired hierarchical perception-association circuit based on memristor arrays is proposed. Firstly, a memristive reservoir computing circuit is designed to simulate a low-level perceptual function, which mainly comprises dynamic analog reservoirs, memristor arrays, and analog integrators, enabling efficient spatio-temporal information processing. Secondly, a spiking bidirectional associative memory memristive circuit, as the core of the whole circuit, is proposed to mimick a high-level associative function, which mainly consists of memristor arrays, current amplifiers, and leaky integrate-and-fire neuron circuits, implementing multimodal associative learning. The simulation results in LTspice show that the modified neuron circuit exhibits 66× improvement in energy efficiency, and the proposed circuit can precisely perform the letter association and vision-audio association tasks in a spiking fashion with an average firing energy consumption of 230 pJ/spike, which has a great potential to be embedded in mobile robotic platforms. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Memristors

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Topic Embedded Representation Enhanced Variational Wasserstein Autoencoder for Text Modeling 5

Topic Embedded Representation Enhanced Variational Wasserste...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Electronics Technology, ICET 2022

作者： Xiang, Zheng Liu, Xiaoming Yang, Guan Liu, Yang Zhongyuan University of Technology School of Computer Science Zhengzhou China Henan Key Laboratory on Public Opinion Intelligent Analysis Zhengzhou China Key Laboratory of text processing and image understanding Zhengzhou China Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xi'an China Shandong University Key Lab of Cryptologic Technology and Information Security Ministry of Education Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665485081

Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is now popular in modeling and language generation tasks, which need to pay attention to the diversity of generation results. The existing models are insufficient in capturing the built-in relationships between topic representation and sequential words. At the same time, there is a massive contradiction between the commonly used simple Gaussian prior and the actual complex distribution of languages. To address the above problems, we introduce a hybrid Wasserstein Autoencoder (WAE) with Topic Embedded Representation (TER) for modeling. TER is obtained through an embedding-based topic model and can capture the dependencies and semantic similarities between topics and words. In this case, the learned latent variable has rich semantic knowledge with the help of TER and is easier to explain and control. Our experiments show that our method is competitive with other VAEs in modeling. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Energy Management Strategies for PEMFC-Lithium Battery Hybrid Power Systems Based on Pt Degradation

Energy Management Strategies for PEMFC-Lithium Battery Hybri...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Ziang Guo Beijia Li Linghong Zeng Jun Fu Chuang Sheng Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education MinistryHuazhong University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells(PEMFCs) are prone to decreased lifespan due to the degradation of the platinum(Pt) catalyst during *** this study,we have established a one-dimensional model to investigate the effects of different voltage conditions on Pt *** potential is found to be the most significant factor affecting the *** exposure to high potentials will significantly reduce the PEMFC's lifespan,and frequent voltage changes will exacerbate the *** mitigate this issue,we have designed three energy management strategies with different limitations and simulated their performance in the operating scenario of a fuel-cell hybrid electric vehicle(FCHEV).The results demonstrate that strategies restricting high potential occurrences and voltage variations can effectively alleviate Pt degradation.

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HyRSM++: Hybrid Relation Guided Temporal Set Matching for Few-shot Action Recognition

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Wang, Xiang Zhang, Shiwei Qing, Zhiwu Zuo, Zhengrong Gao, Changxin Jin, Rong Sang, Nong Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology China Alibaba Group China Twitter United States

Few-shot action recognition is a challenging but practical problem aiming to learn a model that can be easily adapted to identify new action categories with only a few labeled samples. Recent attempts mainly focus on learning deep representations for each video individually under the episodic meta-learning regime and then performing temporal alignment to match query and support videos. However, they still suffer from two drawbacks: (i) learning individual features without considering the entire task may result in limited representation capability, and (ii) existing alignment strategies are sensitive to noises and misaligned instances. To handle the two limitations, we propose a novel Hybrid Relation guided temporal Set Matching (HyRSM++) approach for few-shot action recognition. The core idea of HyRSM++ is to integrate all videos within the task to learn discriminative representations and involve a robust matching technique. To be specific, HyRSM++ consists of two key components, a hybrid relation module and a temporal set matching metric. Given the basic representations from the feature extractor, the hybrid relation module is introduced to fully exploit associated relations within and cross videos in an episodic task and thus can learn task-specific embeddings. Subsequently, in the temporal set matching metric, we carry out the distance measure between query and support videos from a set matching perspective and design a bidirectional Mean Hausdorff Metric to improve the resilience to misaligned instances. In addition, we explicitly exploit the temporal coherence in videos to regularize the matching process. In this way, HyRSM++ facilitates informative correlation exchanged among videos and enables flexible predictions under the data-limited scenario. Furthermore, we extend the proposed HyRSM++ to deal with the more challenging semi-supervised few-shot action recognition and unsupervised few-shot action recognition tasks. Experimental results on multiple benchmark

关键词： Benchmarking

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Lifetime Extension control for Multi-Stack SOFC System with Inconsistent Stacks

Lifetime Extension Control for Multi-Stack SOFC System with ...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Zexin Li Guoqiang Liu Wei Zhao Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education MinistryHuazhong University of Science & Technology Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute

The multi-stack fuel cell system(MFCS) is an important basis for the application of solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)technology to large-scale power generation *** can provide higher power,longer lifetime and better *** from the single-stack fuel cell system(SFCS),there may be some inconsistencies among the stacks in the *** the inconsistencies are ignored,they will significantly affect the lifetime of the *** study focuses on the lifetime extension of multi-stack SOFC power generation systems with inconsistent *** the multi-stack system of SOFC generally cannot control the flow rate of each stack respectively,it brings a difficulty to the control of the MFCS with inconsistencies among the *** order to overcome this difficulty,this paper built a multi-stack SOFC system model,which can characterize the degradation and inconsistencies among SOFC *** then designed a power distribution strategy based on fuzzy control to extend the lifetime of the *** strategy was verified by *** simulation results show that the strategy can effectively control the inconsistencies among the stacks and significantly extend the lifetime of the MFCS.

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A Point Cloud Segmentation Method Based on Ground Point Cloud Removal and Multi-scale Twin Range image

A Point Cloud Segmentation Method Based on Ground Point Clou...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Yicheng Zhou Gang Peng Hangqi Duan Zhangang Wu Xukang Zhu School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Shantui Construction Machinery Co. Ltd.

Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional point cloud segmentation algorithms, this paper proposes a 3D lidar point cloud segmentation method combining ground filtering and multi-scale twin range image construction. This method fully considers the geometric space distribution characteristics of the point cloud and the randomness of the positions between *** on the assumption of multi plane model, the point cloud is divided into sectors. The ground points are removed through region ground plane fitting and growth, and then the multi-scale twin range image is constructed according to non-ground *** the basis of the twin range image, the Breadth First Search algorithm is improved, the depth-breadth joint search strategy is proposed, all the points to be clustered are traversed, and the adaptive clustering threshold is used for point cloud clustering,which realizes a point cloud segmentation method with higher accuracy and robustness. Through the experimental analysis of KITTI dataset and collected campus outdoor scene dataset, compared with the traditional point cloud segmentation algorithm,the method proposed in this paper can effectively improve the point cloud segmentation accuracy and robustness of mobile robots in complex environments.

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Modeling of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Oxygen Pressure at the Oxygen electrode/Electrolyte Interface

Modeling of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Oxygen Pressu...

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第34届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Zhiping Xia Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education MinistryHuazhong University of Science & Technology

As one of the key degradation mechanisms of Solid oxide electrolysis cell(SOEC),oxygen electrode delamination directly affects the durability of *** order to improve the service life of SOEC stack,optimizing the system regulation range is an effective *** this study,according to the delamination mechanism of SOEC oxygen electrode,based on the existing thermal and electrical characteristics of the SOEC stack,a new gas characteristic of oxygen electrode/electrolyte interface oxygen pressure is added,and a cross-flow SOEC 2-D stack model with the oxygen electrode/electrolyte interface oxygen pressure was ***,the influence of the oxygen electrode/electrolyte interface oxygen pressure characteristics on the safe operating range of the stack is *** simulation results show that the safe operating range of the system was optimized by adding it.

关键词： Solid oxide electrolysis cell Durability Delamination mechanism 2-D model Advantage analysis

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