检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Parallel Learning:Overview and Perspective for Computational Learning Across Syn2Real and Sim2Real

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第3期10卷 603-631页

作者： Qinghai Miao Yisheng Lv Min Huang Xiao Wang Fei-Yue Wang School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui UniversityHefei 266114China Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Qingdao 230031China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China IEEE

The virtual-to-real paradigm,i.e.,training models on virtual data and then applying them to solve real-world problems,has attracted more and more attention from various domains by successfully alleviating the data shortage problem in machine *** summarize the advances in recent years,this survey comprehensively reviews the literature,from the viewport of parallel ***,an extended parallel learning framework is proposed to cover main domains including computer vision,natural language processing,robotics,and autonomous ***,a multi-dimensional taxonomy is designed to organize the literature in a hierarchical ***,the related virtual-toreal works are analyzed and compared according to the three principles of parallel learning known as description,prediction,and prescription,which cover the methods for constructing virtual worlds,generating labeled data,domain transferring,model training and testing,as well as optimizing the strategies to guide the task-oriented data generator for better learning *** issues remained in virtual-to-real are ***,the future research directions from the viewpoint of parallel learning are suggested.

关键词： Machine learning parallel learning parallel systems sim-to-real syn-to-real virtual-to-real

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algorithm

Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algor...

引用

第42届中国控制会议

作者： Yan Yao Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

In the field of radar data processing, track interruption seriously affects target tracking, track fusion, and other *** existing track segment association algorithms have low correlation accuracy in dense distributed or long-time interruption situations. To this purpose, a dense multi-target track segment association(DMTTSA) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, two identical networks based on the multi-head probability sparse(ProbSparse) self-attention are used to capture the long-term dependencies of the tracks. Then, the bidirectional quadruplet hard sample loss(BiQuaHard loss) is constructed to make the tracks belonging to the same targets closer and the tracks belonging to the different targets farther. Finally, DMTTSA takes the closest track pairs in the feature space as the associated tracks and divides the unassociated tracks into the birth and dead tracks in chronological order. Some comparative experiments are carried out to show the anti-noise performance of the DMTTSA, as well as the effectiveness of solving the problem of dense multi-target track interruption.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Trajectory-prediction-based Dynamic Tracking of a UGV to a Moving Target under Multi-disturbed Conditions

Trajectory-prediction-based Dynamic Tracking of a UGV to a M...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

作者： Jinge Si Bin Li Yongkang Xu Liang Wang Chencheng Deng Shoukun Wang Junzheng Wang State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Institute of Technology School of Automation Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350384574

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384581

Tracking dynamic targets poses a significant challenge for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs). Existing methods often lack research on multi-disturbed conditions. To address this issue, we propose a trajectory-prediction-based dynamic tracking scheme, which includes target localization, trajectory prediction, and UGV control. Firstly, an estimation algorithm based on the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is employed to mitigate noise and estimate the absolute states of the target accurately. To enhance robustness, we present an Adaptive Trajectory Prediction (ATP) algorithm based on prediction anchors. In this method, a quantization standard for trajectory disturbance is designed for adaptive control. Subsequently, we iteratively solve prediction anchor points based on two motion models to robustly predict the target trajectory even in the presence of unknown disturbances. Finally, the Linear Time-Varying Model Predictive control (LTV-MPC) is utilized in the UGV controller for dynamic tracking. Experimental results demonstrate that the ATP exhibits superior prediction robustness and accuracy in perturbed environments compared to other prediction algorithms. In addition, the proposed scheme effectively achieves dynamic tracking of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) by the UGV under multi-disturbed conditions. Specifically, when the target moves at a speed of 1.0 m/s, the UGV can maintain a tracking error within 0.346 m.

关键词： Target tracking Accuracy Heuristic algorithms Noise Prediction algorithms Autonomous aerial vehicles Robustness

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Adaptive Temporal Aggregation Network for Online Video Visual Relation Detection

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： He, Yuxuan Gan, Ming-Gang Ma, Qianzhao Wang, Chenyu State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

Nowadays, more and more researchers pay attention to scene perception of artificial robot. Video visual relation detection is an essential task for scene perception but existing methods are all offline methods which are unsuitable for real-time application. Thus, we first introduce online video visual relation detection task which aims at localizing and classifying relations in the current frame. Then, we propose Adaptive Temporal Aggregation Network for online video visual relation detection. In this network, we design content-based adaptive sampling method to sample historical frames which contain dynamic scene information. In order to extract history knowledge from these discrete features, we propose adaptive spatio-temporal activation module which consists of adaptive spatial activation unit and adaptive temporal aggregation unit to extract history knowledge from history memory. After obtaining history knowledge and current state, the proposed attention-based knowledge-state fusion module is used to fuse these dynamic and static visual information. We also construct spatial location features and semantic embedding features to improve final relation representations. Experiments show the effectiveness and efficiency of our method. Moreover, we implement our network on fetch robot and visualize the online video visual relation detecting process. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Chemical activation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Trajectory Planning Based on Spatio-Temporal Map with Collision Avoidance Guaranteed by Safety Strip

引用

IEEE Transactions on intelligent Transportation systems 2022年第2期23卷 1030-1043页

作者： Zhang, Ting Fu, Mengyin Song, Wenjie Yang, Yi Wang, Meiling State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Trajectory planning for the unmanned vehicle in the complex environment has always been a challenging task. Planned trajectory with the corresponding target velocity or acceleration sequence must be collision-free guaranteed and as comfortable as possible on the premise of obeying the traffic rules and interaction with other dynamic social vehicles. To meet this requirement, this paper proposes a framework for trajectory planning based on spatio-Temporal map. Due to the time layer architecture in the map, the trajectory can be generated with velocity and acceleration simultaneously, and the whole trajectory is constrained within a 'safety strip', resulting in an efficient and safety guaranteed trajectory. The framework is composed of three sections: rough search, fine optimization and safety strip-based collision avoidance. For rough search, we propose an improved A∗ algorithm implemented in the discrete time layer to find out the suboptimal states efficiently. In fine optimization, the B-spline curve is exploited to connect the searched states into a continuous trajectory. And the optimal control points of B-spline are further grouped into several segments, forming the safety strip which is actually the distribution space of the planned trajectory. If necessary, an adjustment will be applied to keep the strip away from the collision zone, making the entire trajectory completely collision-free. Experiments on both public dataset and self-driving simulator show that the proposed framework can adapt to different kinds of complex traffic scenes well. © 2000-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Collision avoidance

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Analysis of LoRa for Electronic Shelf Labels Based on Distributed Machine Learning

Analysis of LoRa for Electronic Shelf Labels Based on Distri...

引用

第42届中国控制会议

作者： Malak Abid Ali Khan Hongbin Ma Ying Jin Jingxiang Ma Zia Ur Rehman Mizanur Rahman School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

Deforestation is the primary source of global warming;traditional shelf labels use paper to display the price of the products,and human forces play a pivotal role in updating the tags where the pandemic has strictly limited its *** technologies provide connectivity and a fast-updating system to eliminate the paper-based *** is one of the contenders to design the system for electronic shelf labels(ESLs).In this paper,LoRa has been used to minify data losses and guarantee the successful decoding of the carrier *** data parallelism at the network server(NS) is used to distribute the data packets among the gateways(GWs) for concurrent transmissions to the end devices(EDs).The EDs are placed in different ranges using machine clustering to avoid intra-SF interference and *** data rate(DR) and spreading factors(SFs) have been proposed to improve the performance of pure and slotted ALOHA for the properly allocated *** orthogonality principles follow industrial,scientific,and medical regulations(ISM) to avoid data traffic *** under different duty cycles(DC) and bandwidth(BW) are examined to minify the network saturation and reduce the energy harvesting of the tags.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Optimal Duty Cycle Model-Predictive control of PMSM Used for Satellite Payload 1

引用

17th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, CES 2022

作者： Li, Jialin Chen, Zhen Hu, Hengzai Liu, Xiangdong Bao, Liang School of Automatic Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Drive and Control of Servo Motion System Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Beijing100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision for Complex System Beijing100081 China Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute Beijing100854 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819904082

ISBN: (纸本)9789819904075

Model-predictive control is emerging as an advanced control strategy for its feature that the state variables can be predicted according to the math model of the control system. In the PMSM drive application, conventional model-predictive control strategy induces current ripple due to the fact that the optimal voltage vector always acts on the system for the whole control period. In order to restrain the current ripple, the idea of duty cycle control is taken into MPC by inserting a zero vector into the optimal non-zero vector and regulating the duty cycle of non-zero vector. In this paper, the optimal duty cycle FSC-MPC strategy based on two different principles is investigated. Principle A is that the estimation is equal to the reference at the end of control cycle, and principle B is that the area under trace of the estimation is equal to that of reference. The calculation of duty based on the two different principles and the flow chart of the strategy are introduced in detail. Finally, the effectiveness of the optimal duty cycle FSC-MPC is firstly verified by the simulation, and then verified by the experimental results, which is implemented on the PMSM driver of the DQ-1 satellite payload. © 2023, Beijing Paike Culture Commu. Co., Ltd.

关键词： Model predictive control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Speed and Accuracy Tradeoff for LiDAR Data Based Road Boundary Detection

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2021年第6期8卷 1210-1220页

作者： Guojun Wang Jian Wu Rui He Bin Tian State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin UniversityChangchun 130022China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 the Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries ShandongChina

Road boundary detection is essential for autonomous vehicle localization and decision-making,especially under GPS signal loss and lane *** road boundary detection in structural environments,obstacle occlusions and large road curvature are two significant ***,an effective and fast solution for these problems has remained *** solve these problems,a speed and accuracy tradeoff method for LiDAR-based road boundary detection in structured environments is *** proposed method consists of three main stages:1)a multi-feature based method is applied to extract feature points;2)a road-segmentation-line-based method is proposed for classifying left and right feature points;3)an iterative Gaussian Process Regression(GPR)is employed for filtering out false points and extracting boundary *** demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method,KITTI datasets is used for comprehensive experiments,and the performance of our approach is tested under different road *** experiments show the roadsegmentation-line-based method can classify left,and right feature points on structured curved roads,and the proposed iterative Gaussian Process Regression can extract road boundary points on varied road shapes and traffic ***,the proposed road boundary detection method can achieve real-time performance with an average of 70.5 ms per frame.

关键词： 3D-LiDAR autonomous vehicle object detection point cloud road boundary

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A bi-level optimization approach for joint rack sequencing and storage assignment in robotic mobile fulfillment systems

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第11期66卷 127-149页

作者： Xiang SHI Fang DENG Sai LU Yunfeng FAN Lin MA Jie CHEN Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center Zhejiang Cainiao Supply Chain Management Co. Ltd. Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems

This paper studies a novel rack scheduling problem with multiple types of multiple storage locations(RS-MTMS), which can decide the retrieval sequence of racks and assign each rack a storage location after visiting a picking station. A major challenge in RS-MTMS is that the storage assignment problem and the retrieval sequence decision are closely coupled. If the RS-MTMS is solved directly, the storage assignment scheme and the retrieval sequence of racks are generally generated separately, thus resulting in poor performance. To overcome this difficulty, we propose a bi-level optimization approach for jointly optimizing the storage assignment and retrieval sequence(Bi JSR). In Bi JSR, the storage assignment problem is solved by variable neighborhood search(VNS) in the upper-level optimization. Effective candidate modes are incorporated into VNS to improve solution quality and computational efficiency. The sequencing optimization is obtained in the lower-level according to the given storage location set. A transformation strategy with sufficient problem-specific knowledge is developed to identify the lower-level optimization as the traveling salesman problem and its variants. Then these identified problems are solved using the loop-based *** results show that the proposed Bi JSR is more effective and efficient than the representative algorithms in solving the RS-MTMS problem.

关键词： rack scheduling sequence decision storage assignment bi-level optimization robotic mobile fulfillment system

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algorithm

Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algor...

引用

Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Yan Yao Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

In the field of radar data processing, track interruption seriously affects target tracking, track fusion, and other tasks. The existing track segment association algorithms have low correlation accuracy in dense distributed or long-time interruption situations. To this purpose, a dense multi-target track segment association (DMTTSA) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, two identical networks based on the multi-head probability sparse (ProbSparse) self-attention are used to capture the long-term dependencies of the tracks. Then, the bidirectional quadruplet hard sample loss (BiQuaHard loss) is constructed to make the tracks belonging to the same targets closer and the tracks belonging to the different targets farther. Finally, DMTTSA takes the closest track pairs in the feature space as the associated tracks and divides the unassociated tracks into the birth and dead tracks in chronological order. Some comparative experiments are carried out to show the anti-noise performance of the DMTTSA, as well as the effectiveness of solving the problem of dense multi-target track interruption.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：