Adaptive inverse control (AIC) is an advanced control technology which can efficiently learn and control the severely nonlinear and real-time plant, such as the electrohydraulic shaking table (EST). The foundation of ...
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Adaptive inverse control (AIC) is an advanced control technology which can efficiently learn and control the severely nonlinear and real-time plant, such as the electrohydraulic shaking table (EST). The foundation of AIC is the system identification of the plant via an adaptive filer. The traditional adaptive filter theory is known as a fixed tap-length (length of the weight vector) FIR (Finite impulse response) filter whose weights change by adaptive algorithm automatically. The mismatch between plant and the fixed tap-length will cause inaccuracy or compute complexity. This paper introduce a variable tap-length NLMS (VTLNLMS) algorithm to find the optimum tap-length (OPTL) of the model of multi-DOF EST, then use AIC to improve the accuracy of time wave replication. The dynamics response nonlinear model of the EST is built to reflect the experimental situation. The nonlinear EST model and referred algorithm are simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. Results show the AIC with OPTL is effective in the EST.
Adaptive inverse control(AIC) is an advanced control technology which can efficiently learn and control the severely nonlinear and real-time plant,such as the electrohydraulic shaking table(EST).The foundation of ...
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Adaptive inverse control(AIC) is an advanced control technology which can efficiently learn and control the severely nonlinear and real-time plant,such as the electrohydraulic shaking table(EST).The foundation of AIC is the system identification of the plant via an adaptive *** traditional adaptive filter theory is known as a fixed tap-length(length of the weight vector) FIR(Finite impulse response) filter whose weights change by adaptive algorithm *** mismatch between plant and the fixed taplength will cause inaccuracy or compute *** paper introduce a variable tap-length NLMS(VTLNLMS) algorithm to find the optimum tap-length(OPTL) of the model of multi-DOF EST,then use AIC to improve the accuracy of time wave *** dynamics response nonlinear model of the EST is built to reflect the experimental *** nonlinear EST model and referred algorithm are simulated in MATLAB/*** show the AIC with OPTL is effective in the EST.
This paper describes a knee-joint human-machine interaction force sensor for lower-limb force-assistance exoskeleton. The structure is designed based on hall sensor and series elastic actuator (SEA) structure. The wor...
This paper describes a knee-joint human-machine interaction force sensor for lower-limb force-assistance exoskeleton. The structure is designed based on hall sensor and series elastic actuator (SEA) structure. The work we have done includes the structure design, the parameter determination and dynamic simulation. By converting the force signal into macro displacement and output voltage, we completed the measurement of man-machine interaction force. And it is proved by experiments that the design is simple, stable and low-cost.
Single port surgical robot (SPSR) is a giant leap in the development of minimally invasive surgical robot. An innovative manipulator with high control accuracy and good kinematic dexterity can reduce wound, expedite r...
Single port surgical robot (SPSR) is a giant leap in the development of minimally invasive surgical robot. An innovative manipulator with high control accuracy and good kinematic dexterity can reduce wound, expedite recovery, and improve the success rate. This paper presents a tendon-driven continuum manipulator with crossed notches. This manipulator has two degrees of freedom (DOF), which possesses good flexibility and high capacity. Then based on cantilever beam theory, a mechanics model is proposed, which connects external force and deformation of a single flexible ring (SFR). By calculating the deformation of each SFR, the manipulator is considered as a series robot whose joint numbers is equal to SFR numbers, and the kinematics model is established through Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) procedure. In this paper, the total manipulator is described as a curve tube whose curvature is increased from tip to base. Experiments were conducted and the comparison between theoretical and actual results proved the rationality of the models.
An active passive vibration isolation platform (VIP) based on 4PUS-PS~* parallel mechanism was proposed. The movement characteristics of the mechanism and the hardware design of control system were discussed. Consider...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538604915
An active passive vibration isolation platform (VIP) based on 4PUS-PS~* parallel mechanism was proposed. The movement characteristics of the mechanism and the hardware design of control system were discussed. Considering the application background, we developed the software of control system. The whole control strategy applied the architecture of "IPC+EtherCAT". First of all, the whole distribution scheme was proposed and the system's deliver approach of the data was analyzed. Then, the hardware of the control system was built. Based on the five-layer architecture of the software which was carried out in the whole control plan, the presentation layer achieved human-computer interaction;the control system realized the whole process control and determined the control strategy of the system;the model layer conducted function encapsulation and function integration of the hardware;communication layer managed communication mode and information routing;the hardware layer completed its hardware configuration management and diagnosis. Also, the key control strategy and the key functional modules of the control system were analyzed in this layer. Finally, the movement control and vibration isolation test were conducted.
This paper presents a novel locomotion control framework that achieves stable galloping gait for a torque-controlled quadruped robot. By analytically exploiting the stance dynamics of the Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendul...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509045839
This paper presents a novel locomotion control framework that achieves stable galloping gait for a torque-controlled quadruped robot. By analytically exploiting the stance dynamics of the Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendulum (SLIP) model, a two-layered Dual-SLIP model based Task-space Formulation (DS-TSF) is developed to control the 12-DoF quadruped robot with an active spine. On the higher layer, a dead-beat controller based on the derived Approximate Apex Return Map (AARM) with guaranteed high prediction accuracy is devised to provide desired apex state. This reference SLIP-like behavior serves as the target Center of Mass (CoM) trajectories of the fore- and hind-body of the quadruped robot. On the lower layer, a prioritized multi-task controller is further developed to enforce the dual-CoMs of the fore- and hind-body to behave following the target dynamics of two uncoupled SLIP hoppers on sagittal plane. The compatible motion control of the active spinal joint is fulfilled on the null-space of the prior task without generating confliction. The simulation results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed locomotion control method.
Standing wave acoustic levitation transportation technique has been widely used in many research areas. In this work, two Langevin-type piezoelectric transducers’ central lines are mounted at a certain angle which is...
Standing wave acoustic levitation transportation technique has been widely used in many research areas. In this work, two Langevin-type piezoelectric transducers’ central lines are mounted at a certain angle which is named a contraposition transducer array. The levitator developed in this work is constructed using the array and a reflector. Accordingly, a standing wave acoustic field is formed to levitate and transport particles by optimizing the angle between central lines of the two transducers, the distance between the two transducers’ output and their reflectors, the exciting phase differential on the two transducers. In this standing wave acoustic field, the trapped objects can be levitated and transported by modulating the exciting phase difference of the two transducers. In this work, the locations of the levitated particles are acquired by a high speed video camera and are clarified using the Hough Circle algorithm. The experiments carried out by the authors have demonstrated the effects of the levitator’s structure parameters (including the angle between central lines of the two transducers, the distance between the two transducers’ output and the reflector) on the transportation trajectory.
In this work, a standing wave acoustic field formed by using two contraposition transducers is used to classify the mixed powder. COMSOL-based simulations reveal the influence of the factors on the drop trajectories o...
In this work, a standing wave acoustic field formed by using two contraposition transducers is used to classify the mixed powder. COMSOL-based simulations reveal the influence of the factors on the drop trajectories of the particles within an acoustic field. Then the experiments are carried out to demonstrate those obtained using COMSOL-based simulations. Finally, the separation experiments of the mixed powder of iron and dioxide silica are achieved, including the mixed powder both in the same diameter and the different diameter respectively.
Flexible tape-spring hinges can be folded elastically and are able to self-deploy by releasing stored strain energy with fewer component parts and slight weights. Deploying dynamic experimental setup is designed and c...
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