检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

2022 IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2022

作者： Tang, Junyue Yang, Tian Chen, Xiren Liu, Ziheng Li, Jiannan Zhang, Zhiheng Xiao, Junxiao Chi, Cheng Jiang, Shengyuan Harbin Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin China Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics China Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665481090

Extraction and analysis of volatile substances in lunar regoilth is an important means to reveal the formation of the Earth-moon system and explore lunar resources. At present, volatile matter loss will be caused by shock vibration and pressure change of returned samples, so volatile matter needs to be prepared in situ on the lunar surface. In order to accurately measure the contents of volatile matter in lunar regoilth, it is necessary to collect samples with constant volume and quantity. In view of the above problems, this paper designed a sample manipulation device for quantitative detection, sample transfer and volatile preparation of lunar regoilth. The device carries 12 sample tubes through the gear disc to realize double station sample transfer. Seal requirements during sample reception and heating are achieved by lifting the rack. The test shows that the device can accurately measure the sample volume, the sample transfer time is 76.67s, and the thrust into the furnace is more than 150N, which meets the requirements of sample processing time and sealing. The device has a certain enlightening effect on the subsequent lunar exploration project. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Lunar missions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A geometric method based on space arc for pose-configuration simultaneous planning of segmented hyper-redundant manipulators

引用

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2021年第11期64卷 2389-2407页

作者： HU ZhongHua YUAN Han XU WenFu YANG TaiWei LIU TianLiang LIANG Bin School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhen 518055China State Key Laboratory^of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Department of Automation Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

A segmented hyper-redundant manipulator can perform complicated operation tasks in a confined space due to its high flexibility and dexterity. However, the trajectory planning in a narrow space and obstacles environment is very challenging for the manipulator. In this paper, we propose a geometry method to simultaneously plan the end-effector pose and manipulator’s configuration. Firstly, the geometries of each segment are described by an inscribed arc(IA) and a circumscribed arc(CA). Then,the whole kinematics chain is considered as an inscribed curve(IC) or a circumscribed curve(CC) which are composed of multiple IAs or CAs. Furthermore, the IC and CC of the manipulator are divided into multiple spatial single-arc and double-arc groups according to requirements. The pose-configuration simultaneous planning is realized by the spatial single-arc/double-arc modeling and joints angles solving. By numerical iteration, the spatial arcs’ parameters are determined according to desired pose and boundary condition of obstacle avoidance. The angles of joints are analytically solved when the above parameters are known. Finally, a narrow space detection task is simulated and experimented respectively. The results verify the proposed method.

关键词： segmented hyper-redundant manipulator pose-configuration simultaneous planning spatial arc modeling obstacle avoidance geometric planning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Smoke Attention Based Laparoscopic Image Desmoking Network with Hybrid Guided Embedding

Smoke Attention Based Laparoscopic Image Desmoking Network w...

引用

IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Ziteng Liu Wenpeng Gao Jiahua Zhu Bainan Liu Yili Fu School of Life Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

ISBN: (数字)9798331509644

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509651

Surgical smoke can obscure the surgeon's line of sight during the laparoscopic procedure, potentially posing risk to the patients. Robot assisted-minimally invasive surgery (MIS) also faces such a challenge, which also hinders its autonomous operation. This paper proposes a desmoking method for laparoscopic surgery smoke removal. As the surgical smoke is hetergeneous, a two-stage network is developed to estimate the smoke distribution and reconstruct the corresponding smoke-free scene with the hybrid embedding guidance, including the estimated smoke mask and the initial image. The network is designed following the concept of the atmospheric scattering model, which makes the network more explainable. To qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate the proposed method, a synthetic laparoscopic dataset is generated and a real laparoscopic dataset is obtained. Experimental results show that the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) of the proposed method is 1.9% higher than that of the DehazeFormer, while the run-time is shorter more than 40.9%. The proposed method is comparable to or even outperforms the state-of-the-arts in desmoking quality and computation cost.

关键词： Laparoscopes Training PSNR Minimally invasive surgery Atmospheric modeling Scattering Real-time systems Robots Videos Testing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimized Design of A Haptic Unit for Vibrotactile Amplitude Modulation

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Huang, Jingchen Fang, Yun Guo, Weichao Sheng, Xinjun The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration School of Mechanical Engineering The Meta Robotics Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China

Communicating information to users is a crucial aspect of human-machine interaction. Vibrotactile feedback encodes information into spatiotemporal vibrations, enabling users to perceive tactile sensations. It offers advantages such as lightweight, wearability, and high stability, with broad applications in sensory substitution, virtual reality, education, and healthcare. However, existing haptic unit designs lack amplitude modulation capabilities, which limits their applications. This paper proposed an optimized design of the haptic unit from the perspective of vibration amplitude modulation. A modified elastic model was developed to describe the propagation and attenuation mechanisms of vibration in the skin. Based on the model, two types of hierarchical architectural design were proposed. The design incorporated various materials arranged in multiple layers to amplify or attenuate the vibration amplitude as it traveled through the structure. An experimental platform was built to evaluate the performance of the optimized design. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Virtual reality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Using Zone Inflation and Volume Transfer to Design a Fabric-based Pneumatic Exosuit with both Efficiency and Wearability

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Liu, Chendong Yang, Dapeng Chen, Jiachen Dai, Yiming Jiang, Li Xie, Shengquan Liu, Hong State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University of Leeds Leeds United Kingdom

Fabric-based pneumatic exosuits have a broad application prospect due to their good human-machine interaction performance, but their structural design paradigm has not yet been finalized and requires in-depth research. This paper proposes the concepts of zone inflation and volume transfer for the design of a fabric-based pneumatic exosuit with both efficiency and wearability. The meaning of zone inflation is to divide the inflation area of pneumatic exosuit into inflation-deflation zone and inflation-holding zone which can reduce the consumption of compressed air and improve efficiency. Volume transfer, a strategic distribution method of inflatable regions inside the garment, can effectively enhance the wearability of the exosuit. Using inexpensive thermoplastic polyurethane film and clothing fabric, the exosuit is made by heat pressing and sewing. The exosuit has a response time of 0.5s, a stress area of 1500mm2, and a profile of only 32mm, which can be hidden inside common clothing. A mathematical model is developed to predict the output torque of the exosuit with an error of 3.6%. Mechanical experiments show that the exosuit outputs a torque of 9.1Nm at a pressure of 100kPa. Surface electromyography experiments show that the exosuit can provide users with a boost from sitting to standing, with an average reduction in electromyography signals of 14.95%. The exosuit designed using these methods synthesizes efficiency and wearability and is expected to be an ideal paradigm for fabric-based pneumatic exosuits. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Pneumatic actuators

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design of a Novel Autonomous Docking system With a Supporting Robotic Fish

Design of a Novel Autonomous Docking System With a Supportin...

引用

2023 IEEE International Conference on Real-Time Computing and robotics, RCAR 2023

作者： Dong, Huijie Zhao, Chunyang Qiao, Tiezhu Wang, Jian Chen, Di Meng, Yan Yu, Junzhi Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan030024 China Chinese Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Cognitive and Decision Intelligence for Complex System Institute of Automation Beijing100190 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering Beijing100871 China Guangdong Ocean University College of Electronics and Information Engineering Zhanjiang524088 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327182

Underwater supporting robots serving as a relay of energy supplements and communication for other underwater equipment are promising for ocean exploration, development, and protection. This paper proposes a novel autonomous docking system centered on a designed supporting robotic fish named 'CourierFish'. Specifically, CourierFish is capable of docking with a surface dock station for supplying itself and docking with a seafloor platform for supporting equipment in the platform. A visual navigation scheme integrating LED and ArUco markers is presented for accurate localization. The control approach for docking motion is also illustrated. Simulations and aquatic experiments are performed to verify the feasibility of the proposed docking system. The obtained results lay a solid foundation for the construction of various underwater equipment and robot networks. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Fish

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Virtual chain: A storage model supporting cross-blockchain transaction

Virtual chain: A storage model supporting cross-blockchain t...

引用

作者： Wang, Yan Yang, Bingqing Liu, Jingxin Zeng, Hui Xia, Changqing College of Information Liaoning University Shenyang China State key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

At present, blockchain is not only applied in the financial field, but also extended to the medical, insurance, internet of things, and many other fields. Its independence leads to more and more significant problems of network isolation. To address the problem of the cooperative operation between different blockchains, this article proposes virtual chain, a storage model supporting cross-blockchain transaction. It not only ensures that cross-chain transactions are tamper-proof and traceable but also realizes completely decentralized storage. First, to tackle the multidimensional heterogeneous problem existing in cross-chain trading, a data structure based on prefix tree is proposed to manage cross-chain trading data on top of source chain and target chain. Second, a signature verification mechanism based on elliptic curve is proposed to meet the operational atomicity requirements of both parties of cross-chain transaction. Third, the data fusion technology is used to expand the block capacity indirectly to achieve the high throughput of cross-chain transactions. Finally, by using the credibility-based access control and block chain technology to ensure the security of the data storage model, and conduct security analysis from three aspects of tamper-proof, data protection and anti-conspiracy node attack. The experiment shows that the proposed cross-chain transaction storage model can realize the efficient storage of the heterogeneous data, and satisfy the high requirement of the cross-chain transaction. Moreover, the virtual chain storage model establishes a safe and reliable working environment. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

关键词： Blockchain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Evaluation of motor unit tracking across hand movements by combining high-density surface electromyography with ultrafast ultrasound

引用

Computers in Biology and Medicine 2025年 193卷 110325-110325页

作者： Yin, Zongtian Chen, Chen Meng, Jianjun Zhu, Xiangyang State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Meta Robotics Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

Objective: Motor unit (MU) activities provide the primary output from the central nervous system to muscles, and have found wide applications in neurophysiological investigation and human-machine interface. However, the current decoding methods usually struggle with MU tracking across movements. A common compromise is comparing motor unit action potentials extracted from electromyography (EMG) signals, but this only considers electrical responses and requires further validation. This study aims to simultaneously collect EMG and ultrasound (US) signals, extracting both electrical and mechanical responses of MU discharges, to validate their feasibility for MU tracking across movements. Methods: Ten able-bodied subjects participated in experiments involving isometric contraction of six hand movements. High-density surface EMG signals and ultrafast US images were concurrently recorded from the forearm muscles. The EMG signals were decomposed into MU spike trains and the separation vectors were kept for MU decoding across movements. The three-dimensional activation zone of each MU, including the action potentials on the skin surface and the twitch area in the muscle cross-sections, was extracted to validate the tracking performance. Main results: On average, 37 ± 17 MUs were identified from each decomposition, of which 20±16,2±2, and 2 ± 1 MUs were successfully tracked based on action potential, twitch area, and both, respectively. Conclusion and Significance: These results demonstrate strong evidence for the feasibility of tracking MUs using pre-trained separation vectors, supported by both electrical and mechanical responses. In addition, the study provides a benchmark to track MU activities across hand movements, extending the potential applications of neural decoding in neurophysiological investigation and human-machine interfacing. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Blind source separation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient and Robust Tightly Coupled Framework for Lidar-IMU Localization and Mapping

An Efficient and Robust Tightly Coupled Framework for Lidar-...

引用

IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Yanwu Zhai Yili Fu Xu Li Intelligent Robot Research Center Zhejiang Laboratory Hangzhou China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

In this article, we propose a framework for tightly-coupled lidar inertial odometry, which can achieve highly accuracy in real-time ego-motion estimation and map building of the robot. The estimated motion from inertial measurement unit (IMU) preintegration de-skews point clouds. Then, an initialization method based on MAP estimation is used to align the Lidar frame with the world frame and provide reliable initial values for the system. In order to make the scan matching more accurate, we track the state of each frame, and transform the feature points to the reference frame to build a local map for matching with key frames. To ensure high performance in real-time, an efficient sliding window was used to optimize the keyframes we chose. After obtaining the optimized pose of the keyframe, we further optimize the pose of the normal frame by pose constraints. In addition, loop detection is integrated into our algorithm framework to eliminate accumulated errors, making our algorithm to obtain a globally consistent estimate. The experiment results demonstrate that our method can achieve high accuracy in a variety of indoor and outdoor environments even under fast motion conditions or with insufficient features.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

6D Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttered Environment from a Single-view

6D Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttered Environment from a Sing...

引用

IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Enbo Li Yili Fu Haibo Feng Zhejiang Laboratory Intelligent Robot Research Center Hangzhou China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

Robot grasping has always been a hot topic in the research field, but there are still a lot of problems to be solved. In this paper, we propose a general grasping method for the unknown objects in cluttered environment from a single-view. Our method is divided into three steps: sampling points selection, grasping pose sampling and grasping pose evaluation. Firstly, we generate a pixel-wise probability image based on the trained sampling affordance network from RGB images, and map the points with high probability to the 3D point cloud combined with the depth map. Then, we obtaine the candidate grasps by sampling on the proposal points, and finally we evaluate the candidate grasps through the trained grasp evaluation network. The network can capture the geometric structure represented by the point cloud information. The proposed method directly uses the original sensor data and can increases the sampling success rate.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：