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In-situ synthesis of layered double hydroxides with tunable basal spacing for efficient iodide over iodate adsorption selectivity

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第6期 2424-2432页

作者： Xiaolu Liu Muliang Xiao Pei Chen Yilun Zhou Yinghui Xie Mengjie Hao Liang Mao Hui Yang Geoffrey I.N.Waterhouse Shengqian Ma Xiangke Wang College of Environmental Science and Engineering North China Electric Power University State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse School of the Environment Nanjing University School of Chemical Sciences the University of Auckland Department of Chemistry University of North Texas

Separating I3-and IO3-from aqueous solutions is technically challenging due to their very similar charge density. Herein, we describe the in-situ synthesis of cobalt-based layered double hydroxides（Co-LDHs） by decomposition of zeolite imidazole framework（ZIF） nanocrystals, whilst modulating the basal spacing in the Co-LDHs through anion intercalation（such as Br-,NO3-, and Cl O4-）. Co-LDH-NO3-possesses an optimal basal spacing of ～4.69 ?, which is slightly smaller than the van der Waals diameter of IO3-（～4.79 ?）, thus enabling selective adsorption of linear I3-（diameter ～4.22 ?） via ion exchange in the LDH interlayer. Co-LDH-NO3-showed ultrafast I3-uptake kinetics involving strong “host-guest” interaction forces, achieving high dynamic uptake capacities of 119.94 and 127.18 mg/g in I3-/IO3-contaminated groundwater and tap water, respectively, and～100% separation efficiencies towards I3-over IO3-. Co-LDH-Br-with a smaller basal spacing（4.06 ?） exhibited much slower separation kinetics, and Co-LDH-ClO4-with a ～5.36 ? basal spacing demonstrated poor separation efficiency under similar conditions. Ab initio molecular dynamics（AIMD） simulations were used to visually simulate the ion exchange process, with the results being consistent with the experimental observations. Furthermore, Co-LDH-NO3-demonstrated excellent reusability during dynamic breakthrough tests and I3-/IO3-separation cycles due to a “special memory effect” of the 2D interlayer. This work guides adsorbent design for the efficient removal and separation of iodine species from contaminated water.

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Flocculation behaviors of a novel papermaking sludge-based flocculant in practical printing and dyeing wastewater treatment

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021年第5期15卷 283-293页

作者： Kangying Guo Baoyu Gao Jie Wang Jingwen Pan Qinyan Yue Xing Xu Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse School of Environmental Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityQingdao266237China

In our previous studies,several papermaking sludge-based flocculants(PSBFs)were synthesized from wood pulp papermaking *** structure-activity relationships of the PSBFs have been investigated in simulated dye wastewater treatment,but their efficiencies in practical printing and dyeing wastewater(PPDW)treatment are ***,an PSBF was prepared,and its performance is discussed in comparison to polyaluminium chloride(PAC)and polyacrylamide(PAM)in PPDW *** PSBF was used in three ways:as an independent flocculant,as a PAC aid,or used to treat the effluent of the PAC *** results indicated that adding PSBF alone produced similar color and chemical oxygen demand(COD_(Cr))removals as the PAC system alone,but PSBF performed better than PAC when the pH of PPDW was higher than *** PSBF as a PAC aid improved the color,COD_(Cr)and turbidity removals,but the elimination efficiencies were slightly lower than those of the PAC+PAM ***,when PSBF was used as a flocculant to treat the effluent of the PAC system(PAC→PSBF),the effluent qualities were *** with the PAC system,the color and COD_(Cr)removals of PAC→PSBF system increased by 16.21%and 13.26%,*** excitation and emission matrix fluorescence results indicated that PSBF removed tryptophan-like pollutants more efficiently than *** the pH requirements of the subsequent bioreactor treatment in practice,the PAC→PSBF system were also investigated at the PPDW pH level of *** maximum removal efficiencies of color,COD_(Cr)and turbidity were 90.17%,32.60%and 82.50%,respectively.

关键词： Practical wastewater treatment Commercial coagulant/flocculant Secondary coagulation-flocculation process Chemical oxygen demand Coagulation-flocculation mechanism

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Toward Systemic Thinking in Managing Environmental Risks

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Engineering 2021年第11期7卷 1518-1522页

作者： Jun Bi Jianxun Yang Miaomiao Liu Zongwei Ma Wen Fang State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse School of the EnvironmentNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

*** The world today is strongly *** interdependent and complex networks have been formed between environmental,economic,and social systems,through which people,resources,materials,goods,and information are exchanged at unprecedented speeds[1].At the same time,however,such networks are profoundly changing the global risk landscape and making the whole system more vulnerable[2].In particular,there is a growing concern about cascading and systemic *** such cases,a localized initial damaging event(e.g.,the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic)can spread rapidly and globally,resulting in disruptive influences and countless societal costs[3].

关键词： networks globally aging

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Effect of nitrite on hydrolysis-acidification, biogas production and microbial community in semi-continuous two-phase anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第4期126卷 434-444页

作者： Qian Sheng Yiqing Lu Shijie Yuan Xiaowei Li Xiaohu Dai Yali Guo Bin Dong State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Organic Compound Pollution Control EngineeringMinistry of EducationShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Shanghai Investigation Design&Research Institute Co.Ltd. Shanghai 200335China YANGTZE Eco-Environment Engineering Research Center China Three Gorges CorporationBeijing 100038China

Previous study found that the pre-treatment of sewage sludge with nitrite improves the biogas production during the mono/two-phase anaerobic digestion (AD) using batch biochemical methane potential *** this study,the effects of nitrite on hydrolysisacidification,biogas production,volatile solids destruction and microbial composition in semi-continuous two-phase AD of sewage sludge were *** addition of nitrite promotes sludge organic matter solubilization (+484%) and VFAs production (+98.9%),and causes an increase in the VS degradation rate during the AD process (+8.7%).The comparison of biogas production from the acidogenic and methanogenic reactors with or without the addition of nitrite implies that the nitrite has no significant effect on the overall biogas production of two-phase sludge AD ***-throughput sequencing analysis shows that the microbial communities of bacteria and archaea in two-phase AD reactors significantly changes after the addition of *** (bacteria) and Candidatus Methanofastidiosum (archaea) become the dominant genera in the acidogenic and methanogenic reactors with the nitrite *** findings provide new insights about using nitrite to promote the organic matter degradation of sewage sludge in a semicontinuous two-phase AD system.

关键词： Sewage sludge Bioenergy Methane production Nitrite Semi-continuous two-phase anaerobic digestion

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Evaluation of N-acetylcysteine and glutathione as quenching agents for the analysis of halogenated disinfection by-products

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2022年第7期34卷 71-79页

作者： Shunke Ding Menglin Wu Rong Xiao Chao Fang Qi Wang Bin Xu Wenhai Chu State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment Ministry of EducationTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China School of Life and Environmental Science Wenzhou UniversityZhejiang 325035China

Disinfection by-products(DBPs), formed from the reactions of disinfectants with natural organic matter and halides in drinking water, were considered to be cytotoxic and genotoxic, and might trigger various cancers. The relatively low concentration of DBPs in finished water(low μg/L or even ng/L levels) and the interference from water matrix inhibited in situ determination of DBPs. Moreover, the further formation and degradation of DBPs by disinfectants during the holding time(several hours to several days) from sample collection to analysis could adversely affect the determination of DBPs. To obtain accurate, precise and reliable data of DBP occurrence and formation, robust and reliable sample preservation is indispensable. However, the commonly used quenching agents(e.g., sodium sulfite, sodium thiosulfate, and ascorbic acid) for sample preservation can decompose reactive DBPs by reductive dehalogenation. This study evaluated the performance of N-acetylcysteine(NAC) and glutathione(GSH) as quenching agents for the analysis of halogenated DBPs by investigating the stoichiometry of the disinfectant-quenching agent reaction, the formation of DBPs during chlor(am)ination of NAC or GSH, and the effects of NAC or GSH on the stability of 18 individual DBPs and total organic halogen(TOX). Based on the results of this study, NAC and GSH were considered to be ideal quenching agents for the analysis of most DBPs and TOX, except halonitromethanes.

关键词： Disinfection by-products Total organic halogen Quenching agents N-acetylcysteine Glutathione

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Degradation and detoxification of ribavirin by UV/chlorine/Fe(II) process in water treatment system

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Environmental Science and pollution Research 2024年第35期31卷 48164-48174页

作者： Jiang, Yayin He, Zhenle Zhang, Tao Yang, Jing Fan, Yongjie Lu, Zhilei Cai, Kaicong Sun, Qiyuan Wang, Feifeng College of Environmental and Resource Sciences College of Carbon Neutral Modern Industry Fujian Normal University Fujian Fuzhou350117 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & amp Resource Reuse Fujian Fuzhou350117 China College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou350117 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Xiamen361005 China

Ribavirin (RBV), which is extensively used to treat viral diseases such as COVID-19, is considered one of the major emerging contaminants due to its long-term existence and health risk in the aqueous environmental system. However, research on effective removal of RBV still remains insufficient. In this study, we investigated the RBV degradation kinetics and mechanism in UV/chlorine/Fe(II) process. The degradation rate constant kobs-RBV of RBV was 2.52 × 10−4 s−1 in UV/chlorine/Fe(II) process, which increased by 1.6 times and 1.3 times than that in chlorine alone and UV/chlorine process, respectively. Notably, trace amount Fe(II) promoted RBV degradation in UV/chlorine system through Fe2+/Fe3+ cycles, enhancing the yield of reactive species such as HO· and certain species reactive chlorine radicals (RCS). The contributions of HO· and RCS toward RBV degradation were 53.91% and 16.11%, respectively. Specifically, Cl·, ClO·, and Cl2·− were responsible for 8.59%, 2.69%, and 4.83% of RBV removal. The RBV degradation pathway indicated that the reactive species preferentially attacked the amide moiety of RBV, which cleaved the ether bond and the hydroxyl group. The toxicity evaluation of RBV degradation products elucidated that UV/chlorine/Fe(II) process was beneficial for RBV detoxification. Graphical abstract: (Figure presented.) © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Density functional theory

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Highly stable carbon-coated nZVI composite Fe0@RF-C for efficient degradation of emerging contaminants

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Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2024年第6期22卷 233-244页

作者： Guizhou Xu Lin Sun Yizhou Tu Xiaolei Teng Yumeng Qi Yaoyao Wang Aimin Li Xianchuan Xie Xueyuan Gu State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse School of the EnvironmentNanjing UniversityNanjing210023China Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization Engineering Research Center of Watershed Carbon NeutralizationMinistry of EducationSchool of Resource and EnvironmentNanchang UniversityNanchang330031China Nanjing University&Yancheng Academy of Environment Protection Technology and Engineering Nanjing210023China Jiangxi Nanxin Environmental Protection Technology Co.LTD Jiujiang CityJiangxi Province330300China

Nanoscale zerovalent iron(nZVI)has garnered significant attention as an efficient advanced oxidation activator,but its practical application is hindered by aggregation and *** nZVI with carbon can effectively addresses these issues.A simple and scalable production method for carbon-coated nZVI composite is highly *** anti-oxidation and catalytic performance of carbon-coated nZVI composite merit in-depth *** this study,a highly stable carbon-coated core-shell nZVI composite(Fe0@RF-C)was successfully prepared using a simple method combining phenolic resin embedding and carbothermal ***0@RF-C was employed as a heterogeneous persulfate(PS)activator for degrading 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone(BP-1),an emerging *** to commercial nZVI,Fe0@RF-C exhibited superior PS activation performance and oxidation *** 95%of BP-1 was removed within 10 min in the Fe0@RF-C/PS *** carbon layer promotes the enrichment of BP-1 and accelerates its degradation through singlet oxygen oxidation and direct electron transfer *** study provides a straightforward approach for designing highly stable carbon-coated nZVI composite and elucidates the enhanced catalytic performance mechanism by carbon layers.

关键词： Nanoscale zerovalent iron Carbon-coated nZVI Persulfate BP-1 Enhanced degradation

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Microplastics in landfill leachate:Sources,detection,occurrence,and removal

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Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2023年第4期16卷 26-37页

作者： Mosarrat Samiha Kabir Hong Wang Stephanie Luster-Teasley Lifeng Zhang Renzun Zhao Department of Nanoengineering North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State UniversityGreensboroNC27411USA State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai200092China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Shanghai200092China Civil Architectural and Environmental Engineering DepartmentNorth Carolina Agricultural and Technical State UniversityGreensboroNC27411USA

Due to the accumulation of an enormous amount of plastic waste from municipal and industrial sources in landfills,landfill leachate is becoming a significant reservoir of *** release of microplastics from landfill leachate into the environment can have undesirable effects on humans and *** study provides the state of the science regarding the source,detection,occurrence,and remediation of microplastics in landfill leachate based on a comprehensive review of the scientific literature,mostly in the recent *** waste and wastewater treatment residue are the primary sources of microplastics in landfill *** concentration in raw and treated landfill leachate varied between 0-382 and 0-2.7 items L^(−1).Microplastics in raw landfill leachate are largely attributable to local plastic waste production and solid waste management ***,polystyrene,and polypropylene are the most prevalent microplastic polymers in landfill *** though the colors of microplastics are primarily determined by their parent plastic waste,the predominance of light-colored microplastics in landfill leachate indicates long-term *** identified morphologies of microplastics in leachate from all published sources contain fiber and fragments the *** on the treatment method,leachate treatment processes can achieve microplastic removal rates between 3%and 100%.The review also provides unique perspectives on microplastics in landfill leachate in terms of remediation,final disposal,fate and transport among engineering systems,and source reduction,*** landfill-wastewater treatment plant loop and bioreactor landfills present unique difficulties and opportunities for managing microplastics induced by landfill leachate.

关键词： Landfill leachate Microplastics Source Detection Occurrence Treatment

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Cobalt single-atom catalyst tailored ceramic membrane for selective removal of emerging organic contaminants

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Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2024年第5期21卷 219-229页

作者： Jiaxuan Yang Jing Zhao Hesong Wang Yatao Liu Junwen Ding Tianyi Wang Jinlong Wang Han Zhang Langming Bai Heng Liang State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment School of EnvironmentHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150090PR China Beijing Key Laboratory for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution College of Environmental Science and EngineeringBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing100083PR China

Water reuse is an effective way to solve the issues of current wastewater increments and water resource ***,a promising method for water reuse,has the characteristics of low energy consumption,easy operation,and high adaptability to coupling with other water treatment ***,emerging organic contaminants(EOCs)in municipal wastewater cannot be effectively intercepted by ultrafiltration,which poses significant challenges to the effluent quality and sustainability of ultrafiltration ***,we develop a cobalt single-atom catalyst-tailored ceramic membrane(Co1-NCNT-CM)in conjunction with an activated peroxymonosulfate(PMS)system,achieving excellent EOCs degradation and anti-fouling *** interfacial reaction mechanism effectively mitigates membrane fouling through a repulsive interaction with natural organic *** generation of singlet oxygen at the Co-N3-C active sites through a catalytic pathway(PMS/PMS*/OH*/O*/OO*/1 O_(2))exhibits selective oxidation of phenols and sulfonamides,achieving>90%removal *** findings elucidate a multi-layered functional architecture within the Co1-NCNT-CM/PMS system,responsible for its superior performance in organic decontamination and membrane maintenance during secondary effluent *** highlights the power of integrating Co1-NCNT-CM/PMS systems in advanced wastewater treatment frameworks,specifically for targeted EOCs removal,heralding a new direction for sustainable water management.

关键词： Single-atom catalytic ceramic membrane Peroxymonosulfate activation Selective oxidation Interfacial response Multi-layer functional zones

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Seasonal variations, temperature dependence, and sources of size-resolved PM components in Nanjing, east China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2022年第11期34卷 175-186页

作者： Mingjie Xie Wei Feng Shuyan He Qin’geng Wang Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution ControlSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse School of the EnvironmentNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

Size-segregated ambient particulate matter(PM) samples were collected seasonally in suburban Nanjing of east China from 2016 to 2017 and chemically speciated. In both fine( 2.1 μm, PM>2.1) PM, organic carbon(OC) a... 详细信息

Size-segregated ambient particulate matter(PM) samples were collected seasonally in suburban Nanjing of east China from 2016 to 2017 and chemically speciated. In both fine(< 2.1μm, PM2.1) and coarse(> 2.1 μm, PM>2.1) PM, organic carbon(OC) accounted for the highest fractions(26.9% ± 10.9% and 23.1% ± 9.35%) of all measured species, and NO3-lead in average concentrations of water-soluble inorganic ions(WSIIs). The size distributions of measured components were parameterized using geometric mean diameter(GMD). GMD values of NO_(3)^(-), Cl^(-), OC, and PM for the whole size range varied from < 2.1 μm in winter to > 2.1μm in warm seasons, which was due to the fact that the size distributions of semi-volatile components(e.g., NH4NO3, NH4Cl, and OC) had a dependency on the ambient *** OC, elemental carbon(EC), and elements, NH_(4)^(+), NO_(3)^(-), and SO_(4)^(2-)exhibited an increase trend in GMD values with relative humidity, indicating that the hygroscopic growth might also play a role in driving seasonal changes of PM size distributions. Positive matrix factorization was performed using compositional data of fine and coarse particles, respectively. The secondary formation of inorganic salts contributing to the majority(> 70%) of fine PM and 20.2% ± 19.9% of speciated coarse PM. The remaining coarse PM content was attributed to a variety of dust sources. Considering that coarse and fine PM had comparable mass concentrations, more attention should be paid to local dust emissions in future air quality plans.

关键词： Particulate matter Size distribution Seasonal variation Semi-volatility Source apportionment

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