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2023 IEEE PELS Students and Young Professionals Symposium, SYPS 2023

作者： Lin, Zhongdong Peng, Li Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350307832

Numerous studies have shown that the power switch devices have high fault rate in converters. Aiming at above problem, this paper proposes a switch open-circuit faults (SOCF) diagnosis method in three-phase pulse-width modulation (PWM) voltage source rectifier (VSR). The diagnosis algorithm is based on phase information from the phase-locked loop (PLL) and line voltage deviations calculated by the transient model. The proposed method can accurately and rapidly diagnose all kinds of single and double SOCF, without extra hardware. Finally, simulations in MATLAB/Simulink verify the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Pulse width modulation

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Characteristics Analysis of Three-Phase Symmetrical Phase-Locked Loop under Non-Ideal Grid Conditions

Characteristics Analysis of Three-Phase Symmetrical Phase-Lo...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Power Science and technology, ICPST 2023

作者： Su, Tianyi Lin, Hua Li, Shaojie Wang, Xingwei Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350311358

Under weak grids, the output impedance of grid-connected inverter is coupled with the grid impedance, leading to poor quality of the grid current. To address this issue, the symmetrical phase-locked loop (PLL) has been proposed which can eliminate the frequency coupling and attribute the system model to be symmetrical. Although the system performances well under steady state, the characteristics of the inverter is unclear under non-ideal conditions at present. In this article, by investigating the inverter performance with the symmetrical PLL under different grid conditions, it is founded that both the dynamic and steady-state characteristics become worse compared to that with synchronous reference frame (SRF) PLL. The experiments validate the correctness of the theoretical analysis. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Phase locked loops

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Research on inductance gradient of electromagnetic railgun based on eddy current field analysis 10

Research on inductance gradient of electromagnetic railgun b...

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10th Euro-Asian Pulsed Power Conference, 25th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams and 20th International Symposium on electromagnetic Launch technology, EAPPC-BEAMS-EML 2024

作者： Xu, Shengqin Chen, Lixue Xu, Shengqin Zhang, Wenhao Zhao, Bingxuan Xiao, Tingyun Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Technology Ministry of Education School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9789038661353

Inductance gradient has a significant effect on muzzle kinetic energy and launch efficiency in electromagnetic railgun. Inductance gradient is determined by the current distribution in the armature and rail, transient skin effect, velocity skin effect, and proximity effect are the main physical mechanisms affecting the current distribution of electromagnetic railgun. Additionally, the structure and size of the rail also have an impact on current distribution. In order to analyze inductance gradient, the control equation of the electromagnetic railgun is analyzed, and the 3D motion model of the electromagnetic railgun is established. The distribution of the 3D current and magnetic field under the influence of the velocity skin effect is calculated, and then the time-varying curves of the inductance gradient during the whole launch process are drawn, curves show that the inductance gradient trend when velocity skin effect is considered is opposite to that not considered. At the same time, the inductance gradient under different rail structures is compared by simulation calculation, the results show that the inductance gradient of the rectangular rail is larger than that of the T-shaped rail and the arc-shaped rail. Finally, the effect of the dimensions of the rectangular rail on the inductance gradient is investigated, and the results show that the inductance gradient of the rectangular rail decreases gradually with the increase of the rail width, and increases and then decreases with the increase of the rail height. © 2024 Eindhoven University of technology.

关键词： Kinetic energy

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Size Design of the Storage Tank in Liquid Hydrogen Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Considering the Coupling of Energy and Matter

Size Design of the Storage Tank in Liquid Hydrogen Supercond...

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2023 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2023

作者： Wang, Chuang Li, Li Song, Meng Xu, Ying Hu, Kewei Zhong, Zhiyao Yang, Zhixing Fang, Jiakun State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350322699

The liquid hydrogen superconducting magnetic energy storage (LIQHYSMES) is an emerging hybrid energy storage device for improving the power quality in the new-type power system with a high proportion of renewable energy. It combines the superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) for the short-term buffering and the use of liquid hydrogen as both the bulk energy carrier and coolant. The storage tank is the core component of LIQHYSMES where the energy and matter are coupled. Therefore, this paper proposes the size design model for the storage tank in order to minimize the whole costs of LIQHYSMES. The thermal interactions between the SMES and hydrogen of both charging and discharging states are explicitly analyzed through the proposed model. Particularly, the phase transition of hydrogen in the storage tank, the charging state and thermal effect of SMES and the control strategy of electricity-hydrogen devices are modelled. Finally, case studies verified the effectiveness of the proposed model and the parameters of the storage tank are given. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： coupling of energy and matter liquid hydrogen liquid hydrogen superconducting magnetic energy storage

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Research on the New technology of Uninterruptible Electric Ice Melting in Distribution Network 3

Research on the New Technology of Uninterruptible Electric I...

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3rd Power System and Green Energy Conference, PSGEC 2023

作者： Xie, Xiong Yin, Hao Yang, Xiao Wang, Weiyu Li, Dayi Xu, Jiaxin Li, Jing Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350340099

To deal with the icing of overhead lines caused by frequent ice disasters, this subject proposes a new uninterruptible electric ice-melting technology for distribution network. The deicing device is composed of adjustable reactor and earthing transformer. The head end of the device is connected to the substation power supply through a transformer, and the end is short-circuited with one-phase line in the ice- covered section through a ground wire to form a zero-sequence circuit, so as to provide zero-sequence current to the line to be deiced online to make the line heat up and melt the ice to achieve deicing without power outage. After the article puts forward this scheme, the model was built in Maxwell 3D software for verification, and the ice melting test is carried out on the pilot line, which proves the feasibility of this scheme. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Software testing

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Suppression of the m/n=2/1 tearing mode by electron cyclotron resonance heating on J-TEXT

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Plasma Science and technology 2024年第8期26卷 8-17页

作者：方建港陈忠勇严伟王能超毛飞越罗蔷玄子健陈曦璇任正康张峰黄梅夏冬辉杨州军陈志鹏丁永华 the J-TEXT Team State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma PhysicsSchool of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People’s Republic of China Southwestern Institute of Physics Chengdu 610041People’s Republic of China

Stabilization of tearing modes and neoclassical tearing modes is of great importance for tokamak *** cyclotron waves(ECWs)have been extensively used to stabilize the tearing modes with the virtue of highly localized power *** suppression of the m/n=2/1 tearing mode(TM)by electron cyclotron resonance heating(ECRH)has been achieved successfully on the J-TEXT *** effects of ECW deposition location and power amplitude on the 2/1 TM suppression have been *** is found that the suppression is more effective when the ECW power is deposited closer to the rational *** the ECW power increases to approximately 230 k W,the 2/1 TM can be completely *** island rotation frequency is increased when the island width is *** experimental results show that the local heating inside the magnetic island and the resulting temperature perturbation increase at the O-point of the island play dominant roles in TM *** the ECW power increases,the 2/1 island is suppressed to smaller island width,and the flow shear also plays a stabilizing effect on small magnetic *** the stabilizing contribution of heating and flow shear,the 2/1 TM can be completely suppressed.

关键词： tearing mode electron cyclotron resonant heating tearing mode suppression

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Study on the Influence of Control Grid on the Emission Characteristics of Cathode Assembly

Study on the Influence of Control Grid on the Emission Chara...

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2024 IEEE China International Youth Conference on Electrical engineering, CIYCEE 2024

作者： Xiong, Mianzhi Zhou, Zijian Huang, Jiang School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331530174

Low-energy electron curtain accelerators are widely used in the field of radiation processing. In this paper, the model of the cathode emission assembly of the multi-filament electron curtain accelerator is established by CST simulation software, and the influence of the duty ratio and grid width of the semi-cylindrical control grid on the current emission characteristics of the cathode assembly is explored. It is found that the larger the duty ratio of the control grid and the wider the mesh grid width, the emission current and the current drawn at control grid increase. Especially when the width of mesh grid reaches 3mm, the current emission characteristics of the cathode assembly no longer conform to the three-half law. The research work in this paper has reference significance for the construction and design of cathode assembly. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Field emission cathodes

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Synergetic effects of atmospheric plasma and UVA treatment for eye infection pathogens disinfection 6

Synergetic effects of atmospheric plasma and UVA treatment f...

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6th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2023

作者： Li, Mengqi Li, Yuhan Xiong, Zilan Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology WuHan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350346671

We report a combined method of using atmospheric surface micro-discharge (SMD) with UVA exposure to provide a fast and efficient method against eye infection pathogens. 4 kinds of typical eye infection bacteria were chosen and treated under SMD treatment only, UVA exposure only and 5min SMD treatment followed by 1 or 2 min UVA exposure in buffered solution. The combination of plasma treatment and UVA exposure presented the best antibacterial effect, especially for the UV-resistant bacteria strain, Serratia marcescens. This synergetic method has been found to have no selectivity on bacterium type. The possible mechanism of the synergetic effects was preliminarily proved to be caused mainly by photodecomposition of nitrite. UVA photolysis analysis of pure nitrite, H2O2 solution and their mixture indicated the formation of peroxynitrite in buffered solution partly contributed to the anti-bacterial effect in this work. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Bacteria

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Static Hysteresis Process Modeling Based on Modified Tellinen Hysteresis Model 6

Static Hysteresis Process Modeling Based on Modified Telline...

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6th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2023

作者： Zhang, Yubo Chen, Dezhi Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350346671

Modeling the process of the static magnetic hysteresis accurately is essential to compute the magnetic fields of electrical devices and components, and a modified static hysteresis model based on Tellinen hysteresis model is presented and verified in this paper. Only two measured ascending curves are needed to solve this static model, rather than the limiting loop, which is friendly to measuring device. By comparing the measured static hysteresis curves with the calculated static hysteresis curves, it is found that the static model shows good efficiency and accuracy, and the error caused by Tellinen hysteresis model itself could be negligible when the two measured curves the model demands are close to the curve to be computed. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Magnetic materials

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Tuning Solid Interfaces via Varying Electrolyte Distributions Enables High-Performance Solid-state Batteries

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2023年第2期6卷 26-33页

作者： Linfeng Peng Chuang Yu Ziqi Zhang Ruonan Xu Mengjun Sun Long Zhang Shijie Cheng Jia Xie State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430000China School of Physics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430000China Clean Nano Energy Center State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and TechnologyYanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430000China

Solid/solid interface is the major challenge for high-performance solid-state *** electrolytes(SEs)play a crucial role in the fabrication of effective interfaces in solid-state ***,the electrolyte distribution with varied particle sizes is tuned to construct solid-state batteries with excellent performance at different operating ***-state batteries with the configuration S/L(small-sized SE in composite cathode and large-sized SE in electrolyte layer)show the best performance at room temperature(168 mA h g^(−1) at 0.2 C,retention of 99%,100 cycles)and−20°C(89 mA h g^(−1) at 0.05 C),while the configuration S/S displays better performance at elevated *** superior performance of S/L battery is associated with faster lithium-ion dynamics due to the better solid/solid interface between active materials and ***,the inferior performance at 60℃is caused by the formation of voids and cracks in the electrolyte layer during *** contrast,the S/S battery delivers superior performance at elevated operating temperature because of the integrated *** work confirms that tailoring electrolyte size has significant effect on fabricating all-climate solid-state batteries.

关键词： electrochemical performance lithium argyrodite operating temperature size distribution solid-state batteries

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