In the practical continuous-variable quantum key distribution(CV-QKD)system,the postprocessing process,particularly the error correction part,significantly impacts the system ***-edge type low-density parity-check(MET...
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In the practical continuous-variable quantum key distribution(CV-QKD)system,the postprocessing process,particularly the error correction part,significantly impacts the system ***-edge type low-density parity-check(MET-LDPC)codes are suitable for CV-QKD systems because of their Shannon-limit-approaching performance at a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).However,the process of designing a low-rate MET-LDPC code with good performance is extremely ***,we introduce Raptor-like LDPC(RL-LDPC)codes into the CV-QKD system,exhibiting both the rate compatible property of the Raptor code and capacity-approaching performance of MET-LDPC ***,this technique can significantly reduce the cost of constructing a new *** design the RL-LDPC matrix with a code rate of 0.02 and easily and effectively adjust this rate from 0.016 to *** results show that we can achieve more than 98%reconciliation efficiency in a range of code rate variation using only one RL-LDPC code that can support high-speed decoding with an SNR less than-16.45 d *** code allows the system to maintain a high key extraction rate under various SNRs,paving the way for practical applications of CV-QKD systems with different transmission distances.
The prediction of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) serves as a key indicator in the prognostics and health management of industrial equipment, holding significant implications for enhancing the availability of industrial e...
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An advanced coded modulation is proposed based on improved staircase codes using marked bits and geometrically-shaped constellations. Up to 0.95 dB SNR gain and 8.6% reach increase are achieved for beyond 800G data ce...
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Vortex beams have exhibited great potential in multiple areas such as optical tweezers, quantum entanglement, and nonlinear optics. Various approaches have been developed for generating vortex beams such as spiral pha...
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We present a single-mode Faraday laser based on the corner-cube retroreflector, whose wavelength can correspond to the atomic transition line. The linewidth can be narrowed below 10 kHz, and the maximum wavelength cha...
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We establish a realtime 5G front-haul system with 50Gbit/s transceivers to illustrate the impact of multi-path interference. The experimental results demonstrate that the performance significantly degrades when the MP...
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The motional averaging effect of the alkali-metal atoms in a coated cell is influenced by the non-negligible background gas and is characterized by the diffusion coefficient of the alkali-metal atoms. In this paper, w...
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The motional averaging effect of the alkali-metal atoms in a coated cell is influenced by the non-negligible background gas and is characterized by the diffusion coefficient of the alkali-metal atoms. In this paper, we present an experimental approach to measure the atomic diffusion coefficient within a paraffin coated cell through analyzing the spin relaxation caused by first-order and second-order magnetic-field gradients, respectively, given the distinct dependencies of these two relaxation effects on the diffusion coefficient. The diffusion coefficient is measured to be 0.137m2/s for the fabricated paraffin coated cell, indicating an estimated pressure of background gas at approximately 0.25Pa, which is orders of magnitude higher than the typical saturated vapor pressure of the alkali-metal atoms. Our work serves as a potential nondestructive method for analyzing the background gas pressure and offers new insights into the performance characterization of the coated cell.
Quantum networks based on quantum key distribution ensure the security which is guaranteed by the fundamental laws of quantum physics between multiple parties. The discrete-modulation (DM) continuous-variable quantum ...
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Quantum networks based on quantum key distribution ensure the security which is guaranteed by the fundamental laws of quantum physics between multiple parties. The discrete-modulation (DM) continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) protocols have the characteristics of simple implementation and compatibility with classical digital communication, making them very suitable for deployment in large-scale communication networks. However, the actual communication network has a huge communication capacity and a large number of units. To solve this problem, we propose a multiple-quadrature-amplitude-modulation (MQAM) DM protocol with a numerical method and complete the security analysis of the DM protocol in a downstream-access network situation. By introducing an extra dimension of signal modulation, the high-order modulated MQAM protocol greatly improves the number of supported units and the key rate of each unit. We give the results of a 16 quadrature amplitude modulation CV-QKD protocol in a downstream-access network which achieves 64 supported network units even in the case of high excess noise, which shows the application prospects of high-order discrete-modulation CV-QKD in network security.
We present a single-mode Faraday laser based on the corner-cube retroreflector, whose wavelength can correspond to the atomic transition line. The linewidth can be narrowed below 10 kHz, and the maximum wavelength cha...
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Topologically protected edge states based on valley photonic crystals(VPCs)have been widely studied,from theoretical verifcation to technical ***,research on integrated tuneable topological devices is still ***,we stu...
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Topologically protected edge states based on valley photonic crystals(VPCs)have been widely studied,from theoretical verifcation to technical ***,research on integrated tuneable topological devices is still ***,we study the phase-shifting theory of topological edge modes based on a VPC *** from the phase vortex formed by the VPC structure,the optical path of the topological edge mode in the propagation direction is approximately two-fold that of the conventional optical mode in a strip *** experiments,we show a 1.57-fold improvement inπ-phase tuning *** leveraging the highefficiency phase-shifting properties and the sharp-turn features of the topological waveguide,we demonstrate an ultracompact 1×2 thermo-optic topological switch(TOTS)operating at telecommunication wavelengths.A switching power of 18.2 mW is needed with an ultracompact device footprint of 25.66×28.3μm in the wavelength range of 1530-1582 *** the best of our knowledge,this topological photonic switch is the smallest switch of any dielectric or semiconductor 1×2/2×2 broadband optical switches,including thermo-optic and electro-optic *** addition,a high-speed transmission experiment employing the proposed TOTS is carried out to demonstrate the robust transmission of high-speed *** work reveals the phase shifting mechanism of valley edge modes,which may enable diverse topological functional devices in many fields,such as optical communications,nanophotonics,and quantum information processing.
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