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碱性和酸性条件下均稳定的高效氧电催化剂:具有多活性中心的多孔纳米片复合材料

Science China materials 2023年第4期66卷 1407-1416页

作者：夏雁楠程义王锐孟子寒迈耶昆庭赵川张海宁罗任李扬唐浩林 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Value-added Metallurgy Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China School of Chemistry The University of New South WalesSydneyNew South Wales2052Australia

可逆的氧还原反应(ORR)和氧析出反应(OER)需要多种类型的活性中心来缓冲质子耦合/解耦的四电子过程.本文通过一种简单环保的熔融NaCl模板法合成了碳包覆FeNi合金、金属-N物种和N缺陷共掺杂的多孔纳米片(FeNi-N/PCN).得到的FeNi-N/PCN作... 详细信息

可逆的氧还原反应(ORR)和氧析出反应(OER)需要多种类型的活性中心来缓冲质子耦合/解耦的四电子过程.本文通过一种简单环保的熔融NaCl模板法合成了碳包覆FeNi合金、金属-N物种和N缺陷共掺杂的多孔纳米片(FeNi-N/PCN).得到的FeNi-N/PCN作为氧电催化剂在碱性(E_(1/2)为0.88 V_(RHE),E_(j=10)为1.57 V_(RHE))和酸性介质(E_(1/2)为0.78 V_(RHE),E_(j=10)为1.76 V_(RHE))中均表现出优异的ORR和OER性能.此外,该FeNi-N/PCN催化剂在锌空气电池中表现出224 m W c m^(-2)的功率密度和691 m A h g^(-1)的比容量,分别是Pt/RuO_(2)组合的1.34和1.20倍.这些优异的性能可以归因于具有多类型活性位点的层状碳纳米片结构,包括碳包覆FeNi合金、N缺陷和金属-N位点(M–N_(x)).

关键词：碳纳米片 FeNi合金电催化剂锌空气电池氧析出反应多孔纳米片碳包覆酸性介质

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Molecular origin for toughness of hydrogel artificial spider silk for surgical sutures

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Jiatian Li Abdul Qadeer Khan Weiqiang Zhao Zhipeng Lai Qiankun Bao Muhammad Rafique Fazhi Ye Jie Bai Qiang Zhou Liqiang Mai Zongqian Wang Enzhao Liu Xiang Zhou Zunfeng Liu Chemical Engineering College Inner Mongolia University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease Department of Cardiology Tianjin Institute of CardiologyThe Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials College of Chemistry Nankai University School of Biomedical Engineering and Med-X Research Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Tianjin First Central Hospital School of Textile and Garment Anhui Polytechnic University Department of Science School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy China Pharmaceutical University

The pursuit of biomimetic fibers with simultaneous high toughness and strength persists, despite their inherent ***, for artificial spider silk based on gel fiber, it is still unclear for the molecular chain attributes related to the improvement of the strength and toughness. Here, a hydrogel fiber was prepared by mimicking the molecular structure of natural spider silk, and we delved into the molecular chain structure characteristics related to the strength, toughness and damping capacity of gel fiber, such as crosslinking density, molecular chain orientation and hydrogen bond interaction. The results indicate that a certain increase in crosslinking density and molecular chain orientation contributes to the enhancement of tensile strength, while the toughness and damping remain essentially unaltered. The thermal dissociation of hydrogen bond could enhance the toughness in a specific range, while the humidity destruction of hydrogen bond would reduce the *** well-regulation control of the weight ratio of polyacrylamide （PAM） to poly（acrylic acid）(PAA), the PAM@PAA gel fibers could reach maximum breaking strength of 1.02 GPa, maximum toughness of 149 MJ m-3, and damping capacity of 95%.PAM@PAA gel fiber has demonstrated excellent wound healing performance and biocompatibility in vivo evaluation as a surgical suture, which indicates its potential in biomedical applications.

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Rodent enamel-inspired hydroxyapatite nanocomposites with Fe 3+ -rich amorphous intergranular phases

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Journal of materials Research and technology 2025年 36卷 7423-7432页

作者： Shenye Chen Zhengjian Su Bingyu Xue Benxi Xu Yafei Cheng Kun Wang Yidi Li Zhengyi Fu Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000 PR China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 PR China State Key Laboratory of Precision Blasting Jianghan University Wuhan 430056 PR China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 PR China

Rodent enamel is primarily composed of hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanowires and Fe 3+ -rich amorphous intergranular phases (AIP). Inspired by rodent tooth enamel, this study successfully formed a layer of Fe 3+ -rich AIP on the outer layer of HAP nanowires by ion exchange between Fe 3+ and Ca 2+ within the HAP lattice. The thermal stability of Fe-HAP nanowires with Fe 3+ -rich AIP was enhanced. By bi-directional freezing of Fe-HAP nanowires with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), rodent enamel-like nanocomposites (Fe-HEN) were obtained. Owing to the reinforcing and toughening effect of Fe 3+ -rich AIP, Fe-HEN exhibited a hardness of 1.66 ± 0.23 GPa, a Young's modulus of 48.8 ± 6.7 GPa in the longitudinal direction, as well as a hardness of 1.38 ± 0.16 GPa and a Young's modulus of 40.2 ± 3.0 GPa in the transversal direction. The flexural strength of the sample reached 153.5 ± 5.0 MPa, which is 2.9 times higher than that of samples without AIP, surpassing the performance of natural rodent enamel. The compressive strength reached 205 ± 4.3 MPa, representing a 1.5-fold increase over the sample without AIP and comparable to that of natural enamel. Compared to samples without AIP, Fe-HEN exhibits superior fracture toughness and crack deflection, better corrosion resistance, owing to the reinforcing effect of Fe 3+ -rich AIP at nanowire interfaces. This study demonstrates the incorporation of amorphous reinforced structures into the tooth enamel-like materials via ion exchange, offering a promising strategy for the development of high-performance multiscale composites.

关键词： Hydroxyapatite nanowires Amorphous intergranular phases Enamel-like nanocomposites Ion exchange Rodent enamel-inspired

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Machine learning in energy storage materials

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Interdisciplinary materials 2022年第2期1卷 175-195页

作者： Zhong-Hui Shen Han-Xing Liu Yang Shen Jia-Mian Hu Long-Qing Chen Ce-Wen Nan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Center of Smart Materials and DevicesWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWisconsinUSA Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPennsylvaniaUSA

With its extremely strong capability of data analysis,machine learning has shown versatile potential in the revolution of the materials research ***,taking dielectric capacitors and lithium‐ion batteries as two representa-tive examples,we review substantial advances of machine learning in the research and development of energy storage ***,a thorough discussion of the machine learning framework in materials science is ***,we summarize the applications of machine learning from three aspects,including discovering and designing novel materials,enriching theoretical simulations,and assisting experimentation and ***,a brief outlook is highlighted to spark more insights on the innovative implementation of machine learning in materials science.

关键词： dielectric capacitor energy storage lithiumion battery machine learning

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Improvement of Mechanical Properties and Wall Thickness Uniformity of Hollow Ceramic Spheres by Biaxial Rotation Slurry Injection technology

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2025年第3期 619-626页

作者：王秋阳周建 LIU Guizhen WANG Lin DING Zhongjun State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology National Deep Sea Center

Ceramic hollow spheres have great potential for deep-sea ***,the irregularity of the conventional molding process,among other reasons,results in low wall thickness uniformity of hollow *** solve this problem,in this work,we developed a biaxial rotation grouting process for deep-sea ceramic hollow buoyancy spheres,which improves the drawbacks of the traditional rotary grouting method that results in poor wall thickness uniformity of the hollow spheres due to its irregular rotational *** this paper,an experimental study was carried out to investigate the effects of different rotational methods,rotational speeds,rotational time,solid phase content,*** the wall thickness uniformity of ceramic hollow *** results show that the hollow floating balls prepared by the biaxial rotation method have the lowest wall thickness standard deviation (0.04) when the rotation speed is 60 rpm,the molding time is 8 min,and the solid phase content is 70 wt%.After the hydrostatic pressure test of 120 MPa,the hydrostatic compressive strength of hollow spheres prepared by the biaxial rotation method was increased by 31.67% compared with that of the traditional process.

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Large-scale manufacturing sulfide superionic conductor for advancing all-solid-state batteries

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Matter 2025年

作者： Wang, Shuo Lou, Chenjie Wu, Xinbin Lin, Jing Gautam, Ajay Li, Shenghao Huang, Jielei Cheng, Zhu Zhang, Shengnan Zhang, Xin Strauss, Florian Brezesinski, Torsten Luo, Guoqiang Tang, Mingxue Shen, Yang Lin, Yuanhua Nan, Ce-Wen Center of Smart Materials and Devices State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Material Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research Beijing100094 China State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Kaiserstr. 12 Karlsruhe76131 Germany Department of Radiation Science and Technology Delft University of Technology JB Delft2629 Netherlands

Lithium argyrodites with high ionic conductivities are favorable solid electrolytes (SEs) for all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs). However, their low preparation efficiency and poor cycling performance hinder their large-scale applications. In this work, we demonstrate successful large-scale production (over 1 kg per batch for the first time) of Li5.5PS4.5Cl0.75Br0.75 (LPSCB) by fast dry mixing followed by annealing, which presents high room temperature ionic conductivities of 13 mS cm−1 for cold-pressed and 25 mS cm−1 for sintered pellets. Combining neutron powder diffraction and 6Li → 7Li tracer-exchange nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy measurements, we show that intercage jumps frequently occur through the 48h-16e-48h pathway in LPSCB, promoting the overall lithium conduction. The assembled ASSBs using LPSCB and a LiNi0.83Co0.11Mn0.06O2 electrode can be cycled for over 2,500 cycles at a 0.5 C rate and 1,800 cycles at a 2 C rate without any capacity degradation. Our results will accelerate the commercialization of sulfide SE for ASSBs. © 2025 Elsevier Inc.

关键词： Neutron powder diffraction

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Bioinspired Noncyclic Transfer Pathway Electron Donors for Unprecedented Hydrogen Production

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CCS Chemistry 2023年第6期5卷 1470-1482页

作者： Jing Liu Chao Wang Wenbei Yu Heng Zhao Zhi-Yi Hu Fu Liu Tawfique Hasan Yu Li Gustaaf Van Tendeloo Can Li Bao-Lian Su State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology430070 Wuhan Nanostructure Research Centre(NRC) Wuhan University of Technology430070 Wuhan School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang University310027 Hangzhou Cambridge Graphene Centre University of CambridgeCambridge CB30FA EMAT(Electron Microscopy for Materials Science) University of AntwerpB-2020 Antwerp State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics116023 Dalian Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry(CMI) University of NamurB-5000 Namur

Electron donors are widely exploited in visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen *** a typical electron donor pair and often the first choice for hydrogen production,the sodium sulfide-sodium sulfite pair has been extensively ***,the resultant thiosulfate ions consume the photogenerated electrons to form an undesirable pseudocyclic electron transfer pathway during the photocatalytic process,strongly limiting the solar energy conversion ***,we report novel and bioinspired electron donor pairs offering a noncyclic electron transfer pathway that provides more electrons without the consumption of the photogenerated *** to the state-of-the-art electron donor pair Na_(2)S-Na_(2)SO_(3),these novel Na_(2)S-NaH_(2)PO_(2)and Na_(2)S-NaNO_(2)electron donor pairs enable an unprecedented enhancement of up to 370%and 140%for average photocatalytic H_(2)production over commercial CdS nanoparticles,and they are versatile for a large series of photocatalysts for visible-light water *** discovery of these novel electron donor pairs can lead to a revolution in photocatalysis and is of great significance for industrial visible-light-driven H_(2)production.

关键词： noncyclic electron transfer Na_(2)SNaH_(2)PO_(2) Na_(2)S-NaNO_(2) electron donor pairs photocatalytic H_(2)production

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Stacking machine learning models for predicting hardness and modulus in refractory metal high-entropy nitride coatings

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International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard materials 2025年 132卷

作者： Xu, Bingquan Pan, Yawen Peng, Jian Shen, Qiang Wang, Chuanbin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan430070 China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou521000 China Hubei Technology Innovation Center for Advanced Composites Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

Refractory metal high-entropy nitride (RHEN) coatings have attracted significant attention for extreme environmental applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. However, traditional trial-and-error methods for optimizing process parameters are inefficient and costly. To solve this limitation, this study proposes a stacking machine learning framework to predict the hardness and modulus of the RHEN coatings accurately. Seven heterogeneous algorithms, including Random Forest (RF) and XGBoost, were employed to construct base learners coupled with a meta-learner. The stacking model of hardness achieved a satisfactory accuracy (R2 = 0.9011), which is 10 % higher than that of individual models. Additionally, the impact of each feature on the hardness and modulus was clarified using SHAP (Shapley Additive Explanations). The obtained stacking model was validated with experimental results. This result indicates that the stacking machine learning model is capable of enhancing the accuracy of individual models and precisely predicting the hardness and modulus of RHEN coatings. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Brinell Hardness

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Thermoelectric properties of phase separated Ti substituted Zr0.75Hf0.25NiSn0.985Sb0.015 half-Heuslers

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Progress in Natural Science:materials International 2020年第1期30卷 74-79页

作者： Rizwan Akram Yonggao Yan Mozaffar Hussain Xiaoyu She Xinfeng Tang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Department of Physics Air University

Sb is a very effective dopant for ZrNiSn based half-Heusler *** effect of Ti substitution on Zr0.75Hf0.25NiSn0.985Sb0.015half-Heusler（HH） semiconductor alloys has been investigated to explore the structural modifications and composition ***0.25Zr0.75-xNiSn0.985Sb0.015（x=0,0.15,0.30,0.45） alloys were synthesized by induction melting.A set of samples was also annealed for comparative *** samples were then sintered using plasma activated sintering（PAS） *** results confirmed the existence of ZrNiSn type HH *** electron（BSE） images showed phase separations in the *** substitution improved the carrier concentration and electrical conductivity of the ***,thermal conductivity was also significantly reduced due to the enhanced phonon ***,a ZT value of 1.11 at 873 K was obtained for 30% Ti substituted（annealed） sample.

关键词： Half-Heuslers Doping Sintering Thermoelectric Mobility

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"Environmental phosphorylation"boosting photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction over polymeric carbon nitride grown on carbon paper at air-liquid-solid joint interfaces

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Chinese Journal of Catalysis 2021年第10期42卷 1667-1676页

作者： Qinghe Zhang Yang Xia Shaowen Cao State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina

The limited CO_(2)content in aqueous solution and low adsorption amount of CO_(2)on catalyst surface lead to poor photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction activity and ***,the design and fabrication of a novel photocatalytic architecture is reported,accomplished via chemical vapor deposition of polymeric carbon nitride on carbon *** as-obtained samples with a hydrophobic surface exhibit excellent CO_(2)transport and adsorption ability,as well as the building of triphase air-liquid-solid(CO_(2)-H_(2)O-catalyst)joint interfaces,eventually resulting in the inhibition of H2 evolution and great promotion of CO_(2)reduction with a selectivity of 78.6%.The addition of phosphate to reaction environment makes further improvement of CO_(2)photoreduction into carbon fuels with a selectivity of 93.8%and an apparent quantum yield of 0.4%.This work provides new insight for constructing efficient photocatalytic architecture of CO_(2)photoreduction in aqueous solution and demonstrates that phosphate could play a key role in this process.

关键词： Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction Hydrophobic surface Air-liquid-solid triphase interfaces Mass transport Phosphorylation

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