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advanced Powder materials 2023年第4期2卷 114-123页

作者： Ye Dong Annan Chen Ting Yang Shuai Gao Shuning Liu Bingjian Guo Hongyi Jiang Yusheng Shi Chunze Yan School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Engineering Research Center of Ceramic Materials for Additive Manufacturing Ministry of EducationWuhan 430074China Centre for Advanced Structural Materials Department of Mechanical EngineeringCity University of Hong KongHong KongChina

Laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)combined with reaction bonding(RB)of Al particles is an effective method for preparing high-performance 3D Al_(2)O_(3) ceramic ***,the indistinct microstructure evolution hinders the regulation of pore features and the improvement of synthetic ***,the microstructure evolution of the Al_(2)O_(3) ceramic foams during the LPBF/RB process is clariﬁed by various characterization methods,and the corresponding mechanical property modulation is realized by optimizing LPBF parameters,organic binder(E12 epoxy resin)content,heating rate,sintering time,and coral-like Al_(2)O_(3) *** expansion from Al_(2)O_(3) outward growth and Al granule precipitation counteracts the shrinkage from E12 decomposition and Al_(2)O_(3) sintering,resulting in an ultra-low shrinkage of 0.94%–3.01%.The pore structures of particle packing pores,hollow spheres,and microporous structures allow a tunable porosity of 52.6%–73.7%.The in-situ formation of multi-scale features including hollow spheres,ﬂaky grains,whiskers,nanoﬁbers,and bond bridges brings about a remarkably high bending strength of 6.5–38.3 ***ﬁndings reveal the relationship between microstructure evolution and property optimization of high-performance ceramic foams,with potential signiﬁcance for microstructure design and practical application.

关键词： Al_(2)O_(3)ceramic foams Laser powder bed fusion Reaction bonding Microstructure evolution Mechanical property modulation

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Hollow CdS-based photocatalysts

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Journal of Materiomics 2021年第3期7卷 419-439页

作者： Xiangyu Liu Mahmoud Sayed Chuanbiao Bie Bei Cheng Biwei Hu Jiaguo Yu Liuyang Zhang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology122 Luoshi RoadWuhan430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology122 Luoshi RoadWuhan430070China.

In recent years,photocatalytic technology,driven by solar energy,has been extensively investigated to ease energy crisis and environmental ***,efficiency and stability of photocatalysts are still *** address these issues,design of advanced photocatalysts is *** sulphide(CdS)nanomaterials are one of the promising *** them,hollow-structured CdS,featured with enhanced light absorption ability,large surface area,abundant active sites for redox reactions,and reduced diffusion distance of photogenerated carriers,reveals a broad application ***,main synthetic strategies and formation mechanism of hollow CdS photocatalysts are ***,we comprehensively discuss the current development of hollow-structured CdS nanomaterials in photocatalytic applications,including H2 production,CO2 reduction and pollutant ***,brief conclusions and perspectives on the challenges and future directions for hollow CdS photocatalysts are proposed.

关键词： Hollow sphere CdS photocatalysts Pollutant degradation Hydrogen production CO2 reduction

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Electromagnetic Functions Modulation of Recycled By-Products by Heterodimensional Structure

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第6期17卷 264-278页

作者： Ze Nan Wei Wei Zhenhua Lin Ruimei Yuan Miao Zhang Jincheng Zhang Jianyong Ouyang Jingjing Chang Hejun Li Yue Hao State Key Laboratory of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Technology School of MicroelectronicsXidian UniversityXi’an 710071People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Fiber Reinforced Light Composite MaterialsCarbon/Carbon Composites Research CenterNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China Advanced Interdisciplinary Research Center for Flexible Electronics Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071People’s Republic of China Department of Materials Science and Engineering National University of Singapore7 Engineering Drive 1Singapore 117574Singapore

One of the significant technological challenges in safeguarding electronic devices pertains to the modulation of electromagnetic(EM)wave jamming and the recycling of defensive *** synergistic effect of heterodimensional materials can effectively enable the manipulation of EM waves by altering the *** we propose a novel approach for upcycling by-products of silver nanowires that can fabricate shape-tunable aerogels which enable the modulation of its interaction with microwaves by heterodimensional structure of ***-product heterodimensionality was used to design EM-wave-jamming-dissipation structures and therefore two typical tunable aerogel forms were *** first tunable form was aerogel film,which shielded EM interference(EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)>89 dB)and the second tunable form was foam,which performed dual EM functions(SE>30 dB&reflective loss(RL)<-35 dB,effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)>6.7 GHz).We show that secondary recycled aerogels retain nearly all of their EM protection properties,making this type of closed-loop cycle an appealing *** findings pave the way for the development of adaptive EM functions with nanoscale regulation in a green and closed-loop cycle,and they shed light on the fundamental understanding of microwave interactions with heterodimensional structures.

关键词： Silver nanowires Electromagnetic shielding Microwave absorption Recycled aerogels

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Influences of particle size and composition on the hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3 spinel

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Ceramics International 2025年

作者： Cao, Mengying Tu, Guangsheng Huang, Qing Liao, Jiaxing Jing, Zhengyang Chen, Bowen Tu, Bingtian Wang, Hao Wang, Weimin Fu, Zhengyi State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Hubei Wuhan430070 China Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Hubei Xiangyang441000 China

The hydrolysis characteristic of MgO·nAl2O3 powders poses significant challenges for fabricating large-sized and complex-shaped transparent ceramic components. In this work, the hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3 powders with designed particle size and chemical composition was systematically investigated. The results ascertained that coarse MgAl2O4 powders synthesized at higher temperatures exhibited reduced surface-active sites, and alumina-rich spinel surfaces exposed decreased unsaturated Mg atoms that catalyze water dissociation. The OH− concentrations in MgAl2O4-coarse and MgO·1.8Al2O3 suspensions were 63 % and 32 % of that in MgAl2O4-fine one, respectively, indicating an effective inhibition of the hydrolysis reaction. Ultimately, the hydrolysis mechanism of MgO·nAl2O3 was elucidated, where the boehmite protective layer (∼15 nm) formed on the particle surface after hydrolysis. This study provides a fundamental understanding of the surface properties and hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3, which is of great significance for the preparation of spinel transparent ceramics using aqueous gel-casting. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

关键词： Surface reactions

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Layer stacked SiO_(x) microparticle with disconnected interstices enables stable interphase and particle integrity for lithium-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第11期86卷 300-307,I0007页

作者： Yang Ren Xucai Yin Lizhi Xiang Rang Xiao Hua Huo Geping Yin Chunyu Du MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage and Institute of Advanced Chemical Power Sources School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001HeilongjiangChina Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004GuangxiChina

Severe mechanical fractu re and unstable interphase,associated with the large volumetric expansion/contraction,significantly hinder the application of high-capacity SiO_(x)materials in lithium-ion ***,we report the design and facile synthesis of a layer stacked SiO_(x)microparticle(LS-SiO_(x))material,which presents a stacking structure of SiO_(x)layers with abundant disconnected *** LS-SiO_(x)microparticle can effectively accommodate the volume expansion,while ensuring negligible particle *** importantly,the interstices within SiO_(x)microparticle are disconnected from each other,which efficiently prevent the electrolyte from infiltration into the interior,achieving stable electrode/-electrolyte ***,the LS-SiO_(x)material without any coating delivers ultrahigh average Coulombic efficiency,outstanding cycling stability,and full-cell *** 6 cycles can attain>99.92%Coulombic efficiency and the capacity retention at 0.05 A g^(-1)for 100 cycles exceeds99%.After 800 cycles at 1 A g^(-1),the thickness swelling of LS-SiO_(x)electrode is as low as 0.87%.Moreover,the full cell with pure LS-SiO_(x)anode exhibits capacity retention of 91.2%after 300 cycles at 0.2 *** work provides a novel concept and effective approach to rationally design silicon-based and other electrode materials with huge volume variation for electrochemical energy storage applications.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries Silicon oxide Layer stacked structure Disconnected interstices Coulombic efficiency

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(K, Na)NbO3-based lead-free piezoceramics: one more step to boost applications

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National Science Review 2022年第10期9卷 13-15页

作者： Huan Liu Yi-Xuan Liu Aizhen Song Qian Li Yang Yin Fang-Zhou Yao Ke Wang Wen Gong Bo-Ping Zhang Jing-Feng Li State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Center of Advanced Ceramic Materials and Devices Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University

Piezoelectric materials, as a conversion medium between mechanical and electrical energies, are widely used in actuators, sensors and sonar ***-based materials represented by lead zirconate titanate(PZT) have dominate...

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The highest melting point material:Searched by Bayesian global optimization with deep potential molecular dynamics

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Journal of advanced Ceramics 2023年第4期12卷 803-814页

作者： Yinan Wang Bo Wen Xingjian Jiao Ya Li Lei Chen Yujin Wang Fu-Zhi Dai Artificial Intelligence for Science Institute Beijing 100084China Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composite Laboratory Aerospace Research Institute of Materials&Processing TechnologyBeijing 100076China College of Computer Science and Technology Heilongjiang Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Institute for Advanced Ceramics School of Materials Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural-Functional Integration Materials&Green Manufacturing Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China DP Technology Bejing 100080China

The interest in refractory materials is increasing rapidly in recent decades due to the development of hypersonic ***,the substance that has the highest melting point(Tm)keeps a secret,since precise measurements in extreme conditions are overwhelmingly *** the present work,an accurate deep potential(DP)model of a Hf-Ta-C-N system was first trained,and then applied to search for the highest melting point material by molecular dynamics(MD)simulation and Bayesian global optimization(BGO).The predicted melting points agree well with the experiments and confirm that carbon site vacancies can enhance the melting point of rock-saltstructure *** solid solution with N is verified as another new and more effective melting point enhancing approach for HfC,while a conventional routing of the solid solution with Ta(e.g.,HfTa_(4)C_(5))is not suggested to result in a maximum melting *** highest melting point(~4236 K)is achieved with the composition of HfCo.638No.271,which is~80 K higher than the highest value in a Hf-C binary *** mechanism of the N addition is believed to be unstable C-N and N-N bonds in liquid phase,which reduces liquid phase entropy and renders the liquid phase less *** improved melting point and less gas generation during oxidation by the addition of N provide a new routing to modify thermal protection materials for the hypersonic vehicles.

关键词： melting point(T_(m)) carbides carbonitrides deep potential(DP) Bayesiannglobal optimization(BGO)

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Enhanced charge transport in 2D inorganic molecular crystals constructed with charge-delocalized molecules

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InfoMat 2024年第7期6卷 90-101页

作者： Jie Wu Yan Zeng Xin Feng Yiran Ma Pengyu Li Chunlei Li Teng Liu Shenghong Liu Yinghe Zhao Huiqiao Li Lang Jiang Yuanping Yi Tianyou Zhai State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanthe People's Republic of China Hubei Yangtze Memory Laboratories Wuhanthe People's Republic of China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Organic SolidsInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingthe People's Republic of China

Outstanding charge transport in molecular crystals is of great importance in modern electronics and *** widely adopted strategies to enhance charge transport,such as restraining intermolecular vibration,are mostly limited to organic molecules,which are nearly inoperative in 2D inor-ganic molecular crystals *** this contribution,charge transport in 2D inorganic molecular crystals is improved by integrating charge-delocalized Se8 rings as building blocks,where the delocalized electrons on Se8 rings lift the intermolecular orbitals overlap,offering efficient charge transfer ***,α-Se flakes composed of charge-delocalized Se8 rings possess small exciton binding *** from these,α-Se flake exhibits excellent photodetection performance with an ultrafast response rate(�5μs)and a high detectivity of 1.08�1011 *** findings contribute to a deeper under-standing of the charge transport of 2D inorganic molecular crystals composed of electron-delocalized inorganic molecules and pave the way for their poten-tial application in optoelectronics.

关键词： charge transport delocalized inorganic molecular crystals two-dimensional

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Modulating d-d orbitals coupling in PtPdCu medium-entropy alloy aerogels to boost pH-general methanol electrooxidation performance

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第4期36卷 221-228页

作者： Kaili Wang Pengcheng Liu Mingzhe Wang Tianran Wei Jitao Lu Xingling Zhao Zaiyong Jiang Zhimin Yuan Xijun Liu Jia He School of Chemistry&Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering Weifang UniversityWeifang 261061China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Tianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured MaterialsSchool of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Unraveling the essence of electronic structure effected by d-d orbital coupling of transition metal and methanol oxidation reaction(MOR)performance can fundamentally guide high efficient catalyst ***,density functional theory(DFT)calculations were performed at first to study the d–d orbital interaction of metallic Pt Pd Cu,revealing that the incorporation of Pd and Cu atoms into Pt system can enhance d-d electron interaction via capturing antibonding orbital electrons of Pt to fill the surrounding Pd and Cu *** the theoretical guidance,Pt Pd Cu medium entropy alloy aerogels(Pt Pd Cu MEAAs)catalysts have been designed and systematically screened for MOR under acid,alkaline and neutral ***,DFT calculation and in-situ fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis indicate that Pt Pd Cu MEAAs follow the direct pathway via formate as the reactive intermediate to be directly oxidized to CO_(2).For practical direct methanol fuel cells(DMFCs),the Pt Pd Cu MEAAs-integrated ultra-thin catalyst layer(4–5μm thickness)as anode exhibits higher peak power density of 35 m W/cm^(2) than commercial Pt/C of 20 m W/cm^(2)(~40μm thickness)under the similar noble metal loading and an impressive stability retention at a 50-m A/cm^(2) constant current for 10 *** work clearly proves that optimizing the intermediate adsorption capacity via d-d orbital coupling is an effective strategy to design highly efficient catalysts for DMFCs.

关键词： Medium-entropy alloys aerogels d-d Orbitals coupling pH-general Methanol oxidation reaction Ultra-thin catalyst layer

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Effect of content and spin state of iron on electronic properties and floatability of iron-bearing sphalerite:A DFT+U study

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International Journal of Mining Science and technology 2023年第12期33卷 1563-1571页

作者： Yao Feng Zhuofan Li Jianhua Chen Ye Chen State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures School of Chemistry&Chemical EngineeringGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China School of Resources Environment and MaterialsGuangxi Higher School Key Laboratory of Minerals EngineeringGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Iron is an impurity widely occurred in sphalerite,and its effect on sphalerite flotation is *** this work,the effects of iron content and spin state on electronic properties and floatability of iron-bearing sphalerite are comprehensively studied using density functional theory Hubbard U(DFT+U)calculations combined with coordination chemistry *** band gap of ideal sphalerite is 3.723 eV,and thus electron transition is difficult to occur,resulting in poor *** results suggest the band gap of sphalerite decreases with increasing iron *** low iron content,the decreased band gap facilitates electron transition;at this case,Fe^(2+)in a high-spin state possesses oneπelectron pair,which can form a weakπ-backbonding with xanthate,causing increasing ***,for medium and high iron-bearing sphalerite,with the further decrease of band gap,Fe^(2+)is oxidized to Fe^(3+)due to electrochemical interaction,and henceπ-backbonding is eliminated,leading to lower floatability of iron-bearing sphalerite,which is consistent with the flotation experimental *** work could give a deeper understanding of how sphalerite flotation behaviors are affected by iron content.

关键词： Sphalerite Iron-bearing sphalerite Iron content Spin state Density functional theory

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