As a hot topic in recent years, hierarchically porous structured materials have received plenty of attentions and lots of work has been done on their synthesis. For their outstanding properties, hierarchically porous ...
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As a hot topic in recent years, hierarchically porous structured materials have received plenty of attentions and lots of work has been done on their synthesis. For their outstanding properties, hierarchically porous structured materials have attractively potential applications in catalysis, controlled release, biomedicine, separation science and energy. We have synthesized several micro-meso-macro hierarchically porous structured materials through different methods. Except for some general characteristics of porous structured materials, these materials possess some common superiorities, and the highlight is that they have highly interconnected network of well-defined macropores with uniform mesoporosity and zeolitic micro-channels which can lead to highly active sites, larger external surface areas and fast diffusion of species. We applied these hierarchically porous structured materials to catalysis by encapsulating active species into macropores, such as enzymes,metallic oxide nanoparticles and metallic ion, which exhibite high catalytic activity, long-term stability, and excellent recycling behaviour. Hierarchically porous structured materials applied to catalysis are obviously more attractive and promising than tradition catalysts. What's more, other advanced properties can be exploited in the design of magnetic devices, sensors, and biofuel cell etc. which are based on hierarchically porous structured materials.
The (Mg0.8Zn0.2)TiO3(MZT) as the foundation is mainly studied to join high dielectric material Ba4Nd28/3Ti18O54·zBi2O3(BNT) to preparation microwave dielectric ceramic 0.7(Mg0.8Zn0.2)TiO3·0.3{Ba4Nd28/3Ti18O5...
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FePt nanoparticles (NPs)/reduced graphene oxide (rG-O) composites have been synthesized using a one-pot strategy without surfactants. Monodisperse FePt NPs were homogenously loaded onto rG-O sheets. By controlling the...
FePt nanoparticles (NPs)/reduced graphene oxide (rG-O) composites have been synthesized using a one-pot strategy without surfactants. Monodisperse FePt NPs were homogenously loaded onto rG-O sheets. By controlling the concentration of dispersed graphene oxide (GO), uniform FePt flower-like nanoclusters can be obtained. FePt/rG-O composites exhibited exceptionally high electrocatalytic performance in the activity and durability for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), much superior to that of the commercial Pt/C (60%). The straightforward synthesis of FePt/rG-O composites provides a low-cost and high performance catalyst for the ORR, which is also a promising strategy for the synthesis of various Pt-based bimetallic alloy/rG-O composites for potential uses in catalysis and energy fields.
Monolayer chemically converted graphene （CCG） nanosheets can be homogeneously self-assembled onto silicon wafer modified by 3-aminopr- opyl triethoxysilane （APTES） to form very thin graphene film. The CCG film was...
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Monolayer chemically converted graphene （CCG） nanosheets can be homogeneously self-assembled onto silicon wafer modified by 3-aminopr- opyl triethoxysilane （APTES） to form very thin graphene film. The CCG film was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM and AFM. Results show that CCG sheets formed monolayer film after assembled onto silicon wafer and there is a very tight chemical bond between sheets and wafer. Furthermore, the electrical measurements revealed that the monolayer graphene film has an excellent electrical conductivity.
In order to utilize the exhaust heat of internal combustion engine effectively and enhanceits fuel economy, a test bench used in Automobile Exhaust Thermoelectric Generator (AETEG) isdesigned in this paper, the main c...
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Hierarchically porous materials that can be used as catalysts or catalyst supports have garnered much attention due to their enhanced mass transport and multiple functionalities. Hierarchically porous catalysts integr...
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In recent years, self-assembly nanoparticles into well-ordered structures possess quite important position in spectroscopy, magnetism, catalysis and biology. Among all of the nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles prom...
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In recent years, self-assembly nanoparticles into well-ordered structures possess quite important position in spectroscopy, magnetism, catalysis and biology. Among all of the nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles promises an unparalleled opportunity for self-assembly as they can be controlled to form directional arrangements according to the external magnetic fields. Herein we choose Cobalt nanoparticles whose diameter is within 10 nm. In this size they can show fabulous superparamagnetism, which means each nanoparticle is a small domain, when without an external field, the particles are disordered and show paramagnetic. However, when an external field is applied, to which the nanoparticles are controlled to arrange, and at this time they show ferromagnetic. What can’t be ignored is that it is difficult to achieve self-assembly process in smaller size of the nanoparticles due to easy aggregation. Taking this into consideration, core-shell nanostructures provide an effective vehicle to protect magnetic core and enhance their chemical stability. In this work, ordered self- assembly Co@SiO 2 nanocomposites are firstly reported by changing the external magnetic field. Cobalt nanoparticles as the magnetic cores were easily controlled to form varies arrangements, which means they can self- assembly into multi-scale regular patterned structures. Owing to strong external magnetic field, the ordered structured crystalline Co@SiO 2 composite with directional arrangements are successfully achieved by self-assembly. Moreover, by changing the magnetic field, the composite also forms 2D arrays and 3D structures. This nanocomposite can be applied as controlled targeted drug carriers which shows great potential in biological diagnosis and biomedical treatment. It is believed that this methodology of self-assembly can be extended to other similar core-shell nanocomposites with magnetic core and paves way to further applications in magnetism and biomedical researches.
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