This study proposed a tung-oil based magnetic targeted delivery microcapsules （MDTMs） to enhance the efficiency of self-healing coatings （SHC）.Magnetic particles were used as function particles and emulsifier in s...
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This study proposed a tung-oil based magnetic targeted delivery microcapsules （MDTMs） to enhance the efficiency of self-healing coatings （SHC）.Magnetic particles were used as function particles and emulsifier in synthesis of microcapsules （MC）.DSC,OM,SEM,TEM,VSM,NSS,EIS and SKP were used to characterize the compounds,structure,healing behavior and anti-corrosion *** indicate that magnetically driven SHC （MD-SHC） reduces 50%migration path of the released tung oil,and increases the release rate of tung oil after the coating is mechanically *** and EIS results suggest that the healing part has impressive anti-corrosion performance,scratches were filled with a large amount of tung oil in a short time,and the released tung oil had formed a complete oil film on scratches at 24 h with higher polarization resistance （Rp）.Rpof MD-SHC（2.5×10～5–3.6×10～5Ωcm2） is 2.0–2.8 times of that the SHC （1.1×10～5–1.8×10～5Ωcm2）.The enrichment in MD-SHC at the interface decreases bonding strength from 7 to 4.5 MPa as the mass additive of microcapsules reaches 15 wt.%.The current work proves the effectiveness of MD-SHC in improving self-healing ability.
Polycrystalline bulk Ti3AlC2 material with high purity and density was fabricated by hot pressing from the powder mixture with the starting stoichiometric mole ratios of 2.0TiC/ 1.0Ti/ 1.1A1/ 0.1Si at 1 300-1 500℃. X...
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Polycrystalline bulk Ti3AlC2 material with high purity and density was fabricated by hot pressing from the powder mixture with the starting stoichiometric mole ratios of 2.0TiC/ 1.0Ti/ 1.1A1/ 0.1Si at 1 300-1 500℃. X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron microscopy photographs of the fully dense samples indicate that the proper addition of silicon is favorable to the formation of Ti3AlC2, consequently results in high purity of the prepared samples. The Ti3AlC2 hot pressed at 1 300℃and 1 400℃is in plane-shape with sizes of 6-8μm and 15-20μm in the elongated dimension, respectively. The purities of samples are measured by the K-value method, and the contents of TiC are given by a linear equation.
A facile procedure for the synthesis ofdithieno[5,6-b：11,12-b＇]coronene-2,3,8,9-tetracarboxylic tetra（2- ethylhexyl）ester （DTCTI＇E-EH） from readily available perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracaroboxylic dianhydride is de...
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A facile procedure for the synthesis ofdithieno[5,6-b：11,12-b＇]coronene-2,3,8,9-tetracarboxylic tetra（2- ethylhexyl）ester （DTCTI＇E-EH） from readily available perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracaroboxylic dianhydride is described. The electronic properties of DTCTTE-EH were elucidated on the basis of UV-vis spectra, emission spectrum and electrochemical measurement, which demonstrate that DTCTTE is a new class of components for promising semiconducting materials.
Industrially prepared artificial graphite(AG)is attractive for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs),but its rate performance is poor and the production process is energy intensive,so developing an efficient strategy to produ...
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Industrially prepared artificial graphite(AG)is attractive for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs),but its rate performance is poor and the production process is energy intensive,so developing an efficient strategy to produce novel graphite with low energy consumption and high performance is economically ***,a nanostructured graphite composed of multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs)and graphite shells was prepared by one-pot method through low-temperature pyrolysis of iron-based metal-organic framework(MOF)and carbon *** high graphitization degree of nanostructured graphite makes the initial Coulombic efficiency(ICE)exceed 80%,and the three-dimensional(3D)conductive network ensures a specific capacity of 234 mAh·g^(−1)after 1000 cycles at a high current density of 500 mA·g^(−1).In addition,the typical graphite potassium storage mechanism is also demonstrated by in situ X-ray diffraction(XRD)and in situ Raman spectroscopy,and its practicality is also proved by the voltage of the full *** work provides a feasible way to optimize the practical production process of AG and expand its application in energy storage.
A facile modification strategy is developed to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells(rBMSCs)through deposition of a bioactive calcium silicate(CS)coating on the poro...
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A facile modification strategy is developed to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells(rBMSCs)through deposition of a bioactive calcium silicate(CS)coating on the porous surface of poly(ether-ether-ketone)(PEEK)with the assistance of poly(dopamine)(PDA).The porous structures are etched on the surface of PEEK after sulfonation treatment.A poly(dopamine)layer is coated on the porous surface of the sulfonated PEEK(SPEEK),which provides anchoring groups for the subsequent deposition of the CS *** show that the CS coating on the porous surface of SPEEK significantly improve the hydrophilicity and biomineralization formation of *** with PEEK,SPEEK-PDA-CS displays higher bioactivity to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs,including the increase of ALP activity and formation of calcium nodules,the expression of osteogenic differentiation-related *** results are beneficial to extending clinical applications of PEEK-based implants for bone tissue repair and orthopedic surgery.
As an important A_(2)B_(2)O_(7)-type ceramic,(La_(0.2)Nd_(0.2)Sm_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Eu_(0.2))_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)high-entropy pyrochlore pos-sesses promising properties such as high melting point,high chemical durability,and low...
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As an important A_(2)B_(2)O_(7)-type ceramic,(La_(0.2)Nd_(0.2)Sm_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Eu_(0.2))_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)high-entropy pyrochlore pos-sesses promising properties such as high melting point,high chemical durability,and low thermal ***,the low sintering ability limits its application in thermal barrier coating and radioactive waste *** usually needs long-term high-temperature soaking to achieve full density,but with inevitable grain *** this work,dense and grain-refined nanocrystalline(La_(0.2)Nd_(0.2)Sm_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Eu_(0.2))_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)ceramics were prepared with ultra-high pressure sintering(UHPS)method under 10 GPa at a low temperature of 800℃.The densification behavior,microstructure evo-lution,and properties of the UHPS-ed samples were then *** grain size of as-prepared(La_(0.2)Nd_(0.2)Sm_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Eu_(0.2))_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)ceramic was only 151 nm,which is 40%smaller than that of raw *** addition,it exhibited advantageous properties including both high hardness and aqueous *** deformation under ultra-high pressure was believed as the dominant densification mechanism responsible for grain refinement and property improvement.
A new strategy to fabricate oxygen-promoted Cu,N co-doped carbon(OP-CuN@C)composites is *** strategy consists of only two simple steps:chemical polymerization and high temperature *** measurements were conducted to in...
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A new strategy to fabricate oxygen-promoted Cu,N co-doped carbon(OP-CuN@C)composites is *** strategy consists of only two simple steps:chemical polymerization and high temperature *** measurements were conducted to investigate the catalytic activity and mechanism of ORR on the resulting *** the electrochemical results indicate that OP-CuN@C exhibits the best ORR catalytic *** ORR onset potential of OP-CuN@C is slightly lower than that of commercial Pt/C *** good performance is attributed to the large specific surface area,high content of heteroatoms(pyridinic,graphitic nitrogen,and oxygen atom)and synergistic effect between divalent copper and nitrogen dopant.
A new niobate compound was synthesized for the first time in Na2 O-BaO-Li2 O-ZnO-Nb2 O5 system by solid state reaction. The acw compound was studied by X-ray diffraction, electron probe, X-ray microanalysis, chemical ...
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A new niobate compound was synthesized for the first time in Na2 O-BaO-Li2 O-ZnO-Nb2 O5 system by solid state reaction. The acw compound was studied by X-ray diffraction, electron probe, X-ray microanalysis, chemical analysis and SEM. The result of X-ray powder diffraction shows that NaBa2 Li0.6 Nb4.8 Zn0.2 O15 belongs to orthorhombic tungsten bronze structure, with space group Pba2（ 32 ） and lattice parameters a = 12.6115（2）A, b = 12.4981（2）A, C = 3.9479（3）A. The X-ray powder diffraction lines of the compoutid were well indexed.
Hydroxyapatite whiskers are used as reinforcement for biomaterials because of their needlelike morphology and strong strength of single crystal. HAP nanoparitcles are used in drug delivery system, protein separation a...
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Hydroxyapatite whiskers are used as reinforcement for biomaterials because of their needlelike morphology and strong strength of single crystal. HAP nanoparitcles are used in drug delivery system, protein separation and anticancer drug besides their implant applications. Many new properties arise from nanoeffects while nanoeffects come from specialty of nanostructure. The Ca（NO3）2·4H2O and （NH4）2HPO4 were used as starting reagents for preparation of HAP whiskers and nanoparticles. The whiskers are 100-200 μm long while nanoparticles are 30-80 nm in size. XRD is applied to characterize the lattice parameter difference of whisker and nanoparticle. Compared with those of HAP whiskers, the a-axis and b-axis of HAP nanocrystals are shortened while the c-axis is elongated. That makes nanoparticles capable of their non-needle-like morphology, higher reaction activity and special bioeffects.
The pyrolysis behavior of polycarbosilane （PCS） and chemical reaction mechanism during the pyrolysis process were studied by thermogravimetric-mass spectrometry （TG-MS） combined with X-ray diffraction and infrared...
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The pyrolysis behavior of polycarbosilane （PCS） and chemical reaction mechanism during the pyrolysis process were studied by thermogravimetric-mass spectrometry （TG-MS） combined with X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopic analysis methods. The experimental results indicate that the main gas phase products generated during pyrolysis of PCS in nitrogen atmosphere include H2, -CH3 and CH4. The heating rate has a large effect on the pyrolysis process of PCS, the lower heating rate releases more small molecule gases and gets bigger rate of pyrolysis mass loss, demonstrating that the lower heating rate is beneficial to fully pyrolysis of PCS and obtain ceramics products with better microstructure.
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