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Rare Earth Elements(La,Ce,Pr)Modified Co/NC Catalyst for Efficient and Stable Ammonia Decomposition to Hydrogen Production

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2024年第6期39卷 1372-1378页

作者： ZHU Yi PAN Hongfei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China National Energy Key Laboratory for New Hydrogen-ammonia Energy Technologies Foshan Xianhu LaboratoryFoshan 528200China

Co/NC catalysts modified with rare earth elements(La,Ce,Pr)were prepared by pyrolysis of rare earth elements doped *** experimental results show that the modification of rare earth elements significantly improves the ammonia decomposition activity and stability of the Co/NC *** La-Co/NC catalyst can achieve an 82.3%ammonia decomposition and 18.4 mmol hydrogen production rate at 550℃with a GHSV of 20000 cm^(3)·h^(-1).Furthermore,no obvious performance degradation is observed after 72 hours of reaction for all rare earth elements modified *** is shown that the modification of rare earth elements significantly improves the surface alkalinity and surface chemical state of the catalyst,and thus improves the ammonia decomposition activity of the catalyst.A new type of high-performance ammonia decomposition Co-based catalyst is proposed,and the promoting effect of rare earth elements on the activity of ammonia decomposition is revealed.

关键词： hydrogen carrier hydrogen production ammonia decomposition rare earth elements cobalt-based catalysts

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Improvement of Mechanical Properties and Wall Thickness Uniformity of Hollow Ceramic Spheres by Biaxial Rotation Slurry Injection technology

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2025年第3期40卷 619-626页

作者： WANG Qiuyang ZHOU Jian LIU Guizhen WANG Lin DING Zhongjun State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China National Deep Sea Center Qingdao 266237China

Ceramic hollow spheres have great potential for deep-sea ***,the irregularity of the conventional molding process,among other reasons,results in low wall thickness uniformity of hollow *** solve this problem,in this work,we developed a biaxial rotation grouting process for deep-sea ceramic hollow buoyancy spheres,which improves the drawbacks of the traditional rotary grouting method that results in poor wall thickness uniformity of the hollow spheres due to its irregular rotational *** this paper,an experimental study was carried out to investigate the effects of different rotational methods,rotational speeds,rotational time,solid phase content,*** the wall thickness uniformity of ceramic hollow *** results show that the hollow floating balls prepared by the biaxial rotation method have the lowest wall thickness standard deviation(0.04)when the rotation speed is 60 rpm,the molding time is 8 min,and the solid phase content is 70 wt%.After the hydrostatic pressure test of 120 MPa,the hydrostatic compressive strength of hollow spheres prepared by the biaxial rotation method was increased by 31.67%compared with that of the traditional process.

关键词： ceramic hollow sphere biaxial rotation monolithic molding wall thickness uniformity

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3D-printable Boron Nitride/Polyacrylic Hydrogel Composites with High Thermal Conductivities

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2024年第5期39卷 1303-1310页

作者： DAI Jialei XUE Bingyu QIAN Qi HE Wenhao ZHU Chenglong LEI Liwen WANG Kun XIE Jingjing Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Polyacrylic acid(PAA)hydrogel composites with different hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN)fillers were synthesized and successfully 3D-printed while their thermal conductivity was systematically *** the content of h-BN increasing from 0.1 wt%to 0.3 wt%,the thermal conductivity of the 3D-printed composites has been ***,through the shear force given by the 3D printer,a complete thermal conductivity path is obtained inside the hydrogel,which significantly improves the thermal conductivity of the h-BN hydrogel *** maximum thermal conductivity is 0.8808 W/(m·K),leading to a thermal conductive enhancement of 1000%,compared with the thermal conductivity of pure PAA *** study shows that using h-BN fillers can effectively and significantly improve the thermal conductivity of hydrogelbased materials while its 3D-printable ability has been maintained.

关键词： hydrogel composites boron nitride 3D printing thermal conductivity

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The effect of room temperature magnetic field on photoluminescence of Mn:CsPbBr_(3) quantum dots prepared by one-pot method in air

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Nano Research 2025年第4期18卷 561-568页

作者： Mengwei Chen Chenguang Shen Wei Huang Yingping Yang Jie Shen Department of Physics School of Physics and MechanicsWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The generation and manipulation of spin-polarized electrons at room temperature are essential for the development of advanced spin-optoelectronic *** this work,a one-pot method was used to successfully synthesize homogenous Mn:CsPbBr_(3) perovskite quantum dots in air with particle sizes of 7−8 *** effects of Mn doping on the structure,optical and magnetic properties of CsPbBr_(3) quantum dots were *** findings demonstrated proper Mn doping improved the crystallinity and photoluminescence(PL)of quantum *** prepared quantum dots have a narrow full width at half maximum emission(FWHM)of about 17−20 *** magnetic properties of the doped samples and the effect of the magnetic field on the PL spectra properties were *** results show that trace Mn doping can improve the room-temperature ferromagnetism of CsPbBr_(3) quantum *** with magnetic elements makes CsPbBr_(3) quantum dots more responsive to the applied magnetic *** at a lower 50 mT magnetic field,the PL peak of Mn:CsPbBr_(3) still declined 5.91%.Mn:CsPbBr_(3) quantum dots are a new type of multifunctional material that is beneficial to spintronics *** work demonstrates a low-cost synthesis *** should make all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots a promising material for room-temperature spin optoelectronic devices.

关键词： CsPbBr_(3)quantum dots Mn doping one-pot method ferromagnetism magnetic field

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Thermodynamics aided design of hBN-capsulated diboride powders from novel nitrate precursors for high entropy ceramics

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2024年第11期178卷 133-142页

作者： Hailing Yang Ji Zou Zhimin Xiong Jingjing Liu Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000China

Hexagonal BN-coated powders have been widely used in various engineering sectors,however,their pro-ductions are restricted by the complexity of gas-solid *** this study,guided by thermodynamics,a novel approach to synthesize Layer-structured hexagonal BN(hBN)-coated high entropy diboride pow-ders in vacuum was developed,using metal salt Zr(NO_(3))4·5H_(2)O,HfCl_(4),NbC_(15),TaC_(15),C_(16)H_(36)O_(4)Ti,boric acid,and sucrose as raw *** adjusting the ratio of carbon to metal source(C/M),powders only consisting of two boride solid solutions and hBN were finally obtained,under an optimal process-ing condition of C/M=5.5 and synthesis temperature of 1400 ℃.Parts of hBN were found to coat on high-entropy metal diborides ceramic(HEB)particles,corresponding formation mechanism for core-shell structured powders was investigated,together with the liquid precursor assisted boro/carbothermal re-duction *** from as-synthesized core-shell powders,(Ti_(0.2)Zr_(0.2)Hf_(0.2)Nb_(0.2)Ta_(0.2))B2-11 vol%hBN ceramics were densified at 1900 ℃ under 50 MPa without holding,with a high relative density of 97.3%.

关键词： High entropy boride Boro/carbothermal reduction Sol-gel Core-shell powders Densification

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Low-temperature-pyrolysis preparation of nanostructured graphite towards rapid potassium storage with high initial Coulombic efficiency

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5138-5147页

作者： Jingke Ren Boyu Xing Wen Luo Binyang Luo Xinfei Wu Xin Yan Wencong Feng Feiyue Wang Chaojie Cheng Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Physics School of ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Industrially prepared artificial graphite(AG)is attractive for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs),but its rate performance is poor and the production process is energy intensive,so developing an efficient strategy to produce novel graphite with low energy consumption and high performance is economically ***,a nanostructured graphite composed of multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs)and graphite shells was prepared by one-pot method through low-temperature pyrolysis of iron-based metal-organic framework(MOF)and carbon *** high graphitization degree of nanostructured graphite makes the initial Coulombic efficiency(ICE)exceed 80%,and the three-dimensional(3D)conductive network ensures a specific capacity of 234 mAh·g^(−1)after 1000 cycles at a high current density of 500 mA·g^(−1).In addition,the typical graphite potassium storage mechanism is also demonstrated by in situ X-ray diffraction(XRD)and in situ Raman spectroscopy,and its practicality is also proved by the voltage of the full *** work provides a feasible way to optimize the practical production process of AG and expand its application in energy storage.

关键词： graphite anode potassium-ion batteries high graphitization degree low-temperature pyrolysis initial Coulombic efficiency

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Regulating the electromagnetic balance of materials by electron transfer for enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2024年第28期195卷 63-73页

作者： Kunyao Cao Weiping Ye Yue Zhang Lewei Shen Rui Zhao Weidong Xue Xiaoyu Yang School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing&Shenzhen Research Institute&Joint Laboratory for Marine Advanced Materials Shenzhen 518063China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing and International School of Materials Science&Engineeringand School of Materials Science&EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard UniversityCambridgeMassachusetts 02138United States

The fact that single dielectric loss materials have disadvantages of excessive conductivities and impedance mismatches has given rise to a large effort to develop effective strategies to fabricate electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorbing materials comprised of components that bring about a balance between dielectric loss and magnetic ***,little is known about the essential features that regulate EMW absorption *** study focused on the development of a new EMW absorbing material and gaining information about factors that govern EMW absorption *** materials at the center of the effort are light weight and porous cobalt sulfonated phthalocyanine-reduced graphene oxide(CoSPcrGO)aerogels that were synthesized by using a simple hydrothermal method followed by *** properties of these materials that contribute to the electromagnetic balance between dielectric and magnetic loss were elucidated by first formulating a reasonable hypothesis about how the relative orien-tation of the components in CoSPc-rGO govern p-conjugation and electron transfer from rGO to CoSPc,which is proposed to be a key factor contributing to the regulation of the electromagnetic *** relaxation process of materials was analyzed in detail using a variety of approaches including theoretical calculation,spectroscopic measurements,and experimental and simulation *** fabricated CoSPc-rGO aerogels that contain an ultra-low content of 4%were found to exhibit an extraordinary microwave absorption performance associated with a strong reflection loss of-53.23 dB and a broad effective absorption bandwidth of 8.04 *** results of this study should provide an effective guide for new designs of composite materials for EMW absorption.

关键词： Microwave absorption Polarization relaxation Electromagnetic balance Electrons transfer DFT calculation

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Cr-doped Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)@C enables high-capacity with V^(2+)/V^(5+)reaction and stable sodium storage

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2023年第34期165卷 1-7页

作者： Bo Mai Boyu Xing Yunfan Yue Nianyao Cai Congcong Cai Sitian Lian Hao Fan Mengyu Yan Ting Zhu Ping Hu Xuewen Wang Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong LaboratoryFoshan 528216China

Due to its abundant sodium content and low cost,sodium-ion battery(SIB)has become an effective substitute and supplement for lithium-ion batteries,which has a broad development prospect in largescale energy storage ***-super-ionic conductor(NASICON)structural materials have stable 3D skeleton structures and open Na+transport channels,which is a very promising SIB cathode *** in the typical NASICON material Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)(NVP),the number of electrons involved in NVP per formula unit is less than 2 at the stable voltage window,which limits the further improvement of battery *** this work,we report another NASICON structured Na_(3)V_(4/3)Cr_(2/3)(PO_(4))_(3)@C(NVCP@C),which is obtained by Cr-doped NVP through spray *** taking full advantage of the voltage platforms of V^(5+/4+),V^(4+/3+),and V^(3+/2+)in the window of 1.5-4.4 V,NVCP@C delivered a high discharge capacity(175 mAh g^(-1))and durable cyclability(86%capacity retention for 2000 cycles).In-situ X-ray diffraction results demonstrate that the reversible structural evolution accompanies by solid-solution reaction and two-phase reaction mechanisms co-exist during charge/discharge *** coupled with Na^(+)preembedded hard carbon(HC),the assembled NVCP@C//HC full cell delivers a high capacity(105 mAh g^(-1))and long cycling performance(70%after 1000 cycles).This Cr-doped NVP method offers new insights into the design of high-energy NASICON-structured cathode materials.

关键词： Sodium-ion batteries NASICON Na_(3)V_(4/3)Cr_(2/3)(PO_(4))_(3)@C Spray drying V^(2+)/V^(5+)reaction

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Improving Cyclic Stability and Rate Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries Using La^(3+)Modified LiNi_(0.6)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)O_(2)Cathode materials

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2023年第4期38卷 735-742页

作者：杜玉喆 RUAN Zhefei ZHANG Ruiming 张海宁 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Foshan528200China

La_(4)NiLiO_(8)-coated NCM622 samples were prepared through a sol-gel method,and the electrochemical performance as cathode materials was *** is revealed that part of the introduced La^(3+)ions produce a coating layer on the surface of NCM622 particles,while the rest occupy the 3b position of the *** optimized sample exhibits a capacity retention of 96.54%after 100 cycles under 1C rate with a discharge specific capacity of 117.54 mAh·g^(-1)under 5C rate,much higher than those of the unmodified *** results show that the addition of La^(3+)ion can greatly improve the cyclic stability and the rate performance of NCM622.

关键词： lithium ion batter La^(3+)doping NCM622 cycling stability rate performance

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Homologous CoS2 interface with directed electron transfer and strong chloridion repulsion for efficient seawater oxidation

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第5期68卷 1869-1878页

作者： Yuan Tian Jiang-Bo Chen Jie Ying Ge Tian Yu-Xuan Xiao Yi Lu Si-Ming Wu Wei Geng Ling Shen Xiao-Yu Yang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing and School of Materials Science and Engineeringand Shenzhen Research Institute & Laoshan LaboratoryWuhan University of Technology School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen University National Energy Key Laboratory for New Hydrogen-Ammonia Energy Technologies Foshan Xianhu Laboratory

Seawater electrolysis is a highly promising method to produce high energy density hydrogen,especially in dry areas that have scarce freshwater ***,application of seawater electrolysis is confronted by two major problems associated with catalysts employed for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction（OER） including the competitive hypochlorite evolution reaction（HCER） and strong chloridion（Cl-） triggered *** studies aimed at overcoming these problems,a facile method has been developed to synthesize a homologous CoS2heterojunction as an OER *** to a difference in work functions at the interface and increased electron density,this material has directed electron transfer and strong chloridion repulsion properties,*** have shown that CoS2achieves low overpotentials of 289 and 322 mV at 10 mA cm-2current density in respective alkaline（1 M KOH） and alkaline simulated seawater ***,the outstanding stability of CoS2is reflected in a negligible decline in activity during promotion of the OER for 100 *** of density functional theory calculations reveal that the homologous CoS2heterojunction promotes directed electron transport for optimizing adsorption/desorption of reactive species and heightens the Cl-adsorption energy for strongly repulsing Cl-,phenomena that enhance OER performance in alkaline simulated seawater.

关键词： metal sulfide homologous heterojunction directed transfer chloride ion repulsion seawater electrolysis

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