In this paper, highly dispersive nanosized copper particles with a mean particle size of less than 6 nm are prepared by an environmentally friendly chemical reduction method. Non-toxic L-ascorbic acid acts as both red...
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In this paper, highly dispersive nanosized copper particles with a mean particle size of less than 6 nm are prepared by an environmentally friendly chemical reduction method. Non-toxic L-ascorbic acid acts as both reducing agent and antioxidant in ethylene glycol in the absence of any other capping agent. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is used to characterize the size and morphology of Cu nanoparticles. The results of UV-Vis spectroscopy (UV-Vis), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and high resolution TEM (HRTEM) illustrate that the resultant product is pure Cu nanocrystals. The size of Cu nanoparticles is remarkably impacted by the order of reagent addition, and the investigation reveals the reaction procedure of Cu^2+ ions and L-ascorbic acid.
Monolayer chemically converted graphene (CCG) nanosheets can be homogeneously self-assembled onto silicon wafer modified by 3-aminopr- opyl triethoxysilane (APTES) to form very thin graphene film. The CCG film was...
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Monolayer chemically converted graphene (CCG) nanosheets can be homogeneously self-assembled onto silicon wafer modified by 3-aminopr- opyl triethoxysilane (APTES) to form very thin graphene film. The CCG film was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM and AFM. Results show that CCG sheets formed monolayer film after assembled onto silicon wafer and there is a very tight chemical bond between sheets and wafer. Furthermore, the electrical measurements revealed that the monolayer graphene film has an excellent electrical conductivity.
Ferroelectric BiFeO3 (BFO) thin films were prepared on Pt(111)/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates by pulsed-laser deposition under various oxygen partial pressures (PO2). The effects of PO2 on the phase, orientation, surface morph...
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After dissolve PVDF in DMF, porous PVDF beads were prepared by water assistant. The porous beads were better crystallized and possessed greater relative surface than ordinary PVDF. The results suggested that the relat...
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Pt , as a precious metal, is an important component of fuel cell catalyst, however the impurities in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) has a great influence on the electrochemical activity. This paper stud...
Pt , as a precious metal, is an important component of fuel cell catalyst, however the impurities in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) has a great influence on the electrochemical activity. This paper studies the electrochemical activity influence of isopropyl alcohol(IPA) on a flat plate Pt and Pt/C electrodes by means of cyclic voltammograms and oxygen reduction test methods, the influence of the research results show that the addition of isopropyl alcohol will not change the stripping potentials of hydrogen, but it will obviously block the absorption of proton at the Hads potentials,and the biggest oxidation current on the Pt/C electrode was larger than that on the flat plate Pt electrode;we also find that the present of IPA reduces the limit current density of the plate Pt electrode,thus further influence on the performance of the catalyst in PEMFC.
Distribution expressions of total gas pressure and partial water vapor pressure along the channel direction were established based on lumped model by analyzing pressure loss in the channel and gas diffusion in the lay...
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Distribution expressions of total gas pressure and partial water vapor pressure along the channel direction were established based on lumped model by analyzing pressure loss in the channel and gas diffusion in the layer. The mechanism of droplet formation in the flow channel was also analyzed. Effects of the relative humidity, working temperature and stoichiometry on liquid water formation were discussed in detail. Moreover, the force equilibrium equation of the droplet in the flow channel was deduced, and the critical flow velocity for the water droplet removal was also addressed. The experimental results show that the threshold position of the liquid droplet is far from the inlet with the increase of temperature, and it decreases with the increase of the inlet total pressure. The critical flow velocity decreases with the increase of the radius and the working pressure.
TiO2 nanotube arrays modified by V2O5 nanoparticles were synthesized by the electrophoresis deposition method, showing significant enhancement on sunlight photodegradation of crystal violet due to the role of interfac...
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We use titanium nitride (TiN) to demonstrate an ultra-thin plasmonic thermal emitter operating at high temperatures (830 K). The spectrally selective emitter exhibits a large emittance at around 2.5 μm and below, and...
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We use titanium nitride (TiN) to demonstrate an ultra-thin plasmonic thermal emitter operating at high temperatures (830 K). The spectrally selective emitter exhibits a large emittance at around 2.5 μm and below, and suppresses emission at longer wavelengths.
The enhanced electrochemical stability of the synthesized hybrid catalyst has been demonstrated by the introduction of the synergistic effect between carbon powder additive and the prepared catalyst. Single crystal Ir...
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CdS/TiO2 composites consisted of uniform anatase TiO2 of 15 nm are successfully prepared by water in oil method with cubic phase CdS nanocrystals highly dispersed, which exhibits strong visible light absorption at abo...
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