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Review on incorporation of alkali elements and their effects in Cu(In,Ga)Se_(2)solar cells

Journal of materials Science & technology 2022年第1期96卷 179-189页

作者： Yazi Wang Shasha Lv Zhengcao Li State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Laboratory of Radiation Beam Technology and Material Modification(MOE) College of Nuclear Science and TechnologyBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials(MOE) School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084Chinaa

Cu(In,Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)is a promising candidate to replace crystalline silicon solar cells and dominate the photovoltaic market in the *** elements such as sodium(Na),potassium(K),rubidium(Rb),and Cesium(Cs)are commonly accepted as indispensable parts to boost cell efficiencies of CIGS thin-film solar ***,a comprehensive understanding of alkali effects on the electronic and chemical properties of the CIGS layer as well as the underlying mechanisms is of paramount importance for achieving high-performance solar *** paper reviews the development process and incorporation pathways of alkalis and then overviews the roles of different alkali elements and their effects on CIGS cells in ***,the unsolved problems and future development prospects are also ***,the understanding and development of widely adopted alkali-fluoride post-deposition treatments(PDTs)are still underway,and together with newly updated research,it will likely enable the CIGS technology to make the conversion efficiency closer to its theoretical limit.

关键词： Cu(In,Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS) Solar cells Post-deposition treatment(PDT) Alkali effects

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Influences of particle size and composition on the hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3 spinel

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Ceramics International 2025年

作者： Cao, Mengying Tu, Guangsheng Huang, Qing Liao, Jiaxing Jing, Zhengyang Chen, Bowen Tu, Bingtian Wang, Hao Wang, Weimin Fu, Zhengyi State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Hubei Wuhan430070 China Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Hubei Xiangyang441000 China

The hydrolysis characteristic of MgO·nAl2O3 powders poses significant challenges for fabricating large-sized and complex-shaped transparent ceramic components. In this work, the hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3 powders with designed particle size and chemical composition was systematically investigated. The results ascertained that coarse MgAl2O4 powders synthesized at higher temperatures exhibited reduced surface-active sites, and alumina-rich spinel surfaces exposed decreased unsaturated Mg atoms that catalyze water dissociation. The OH− concentrations in MgAl2O4-coarse and MgO·1.8Al2O3 suspensions were 63 % and 32 % of that in MgAl2O4-fine one, respectively, indicating an effective inhibition of the hydrolysis reaction. Ultimately, the hydrolysis mechanism of MgO·nAl2O3 was elucidated, where the boehmite protective layer (∼15 nm) formed on the particle surface after hydrolysis. This study provides a fundamental understanding of the surface properties and hydrolysis behavior of MgO·nAl2O3, which is of great significance for the preparation of spinel transparent ceramics using aqueous gel-casting. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

关键词： Surface reactions

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Abnormal Shrinkage Behavior and Sintering Mechanism of Alumina Nanoparticles

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Wang, Dangqiang Li, Jun Liu, Lisheng Mei, Hai Zhang, Jinyong Hubei Key Laboratory of Theory and Application of Advanced Materials Mechanics Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan China

In ultrafast high-temperature sintering process, the green body can be rapidly densified during the heating stage, and many experimental researches prove that sintering temperature and heating rate play an important role. Thus, to further explore the synergistic effect of sintering temperature and heating rate on densification process and reveal the underlying mechanism, equal-sized and unequal-sized alumina nanoparticles are selected to perform molecular dynamic simulations, and sintering behaviors, microstructure evolution, atomic migration and diffusion activation entropy are monitored during heating stages. Results show that high temperature leads to the amorphization of crystal structure of nanoparticles, and fast heating rate retains large sintering driving force at high temperature, making it easier for atoms to cross the migration barrier, thereby, in addition to the enhancement of surface, lattice and interface diffusion, the appearance of viscous flow accelerate the polymerization process of the nanoparticles, leading to two different abnormal shrinkage behaviors. These findings are expected to lay the theoretical foundation for the development and popularization of ultrafast high-temperature sintering (UHS) technology. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heating rate

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Biomimetic,fire-resistant,ultralight and porous carbon fiber sponges enabling safe and efficient remediation of crude oil spills in harsh environments

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2023年第27期158卷 77-85页

作者： Yushan Li Songjun Yao Song Yan Mei Xu Long Zheng Fei Pan Yeqiang Tan Xianze Yin College of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials&Advanced Processing TechnologyWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China National Local Joint Laboratory for Advanced Textile Processing and Clean Production Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Clean Production of Textile Printing and Dyeing Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China College of School of Environmental Engineering Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles Collaborative Innovation Center of Marine Biobased Fiber and Ecological Textile Technology Institute of Marine Biobased MaterialsCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China

advanced absorbents must meet the requirements of superior hydrophobic/oleophilic behavior,favorable adsorption efficiency,and high photothermal and Joule heating performance to handle frequent crude oil ***,current carbon-based absorbents suffer from poor fire resistance,thus severely limiting their application in harsh ***,inspired by a bird’s nest,a polymer“welding”strategy is proposed to design a versatile absorbent in which the polymer serves as a“binder”to interconnect discontinuous fibers together to form a 3D welded *** continuous conductive networks endow the absorbent with high photothermal and Joule heating effect,thus achieving all-weather adsorption,and improving the adsorption efficiency of crude oil via the self-heating *** with other absorbents,the absorbent prepared via polymer welding technology exhibited preferable comprehensive performance,such as superhydrophobicity,high fire resistance,and high absorption ***,the noninflammable absorbent can restrain the combustion of crude oil,thereby reducing its combustion in case of *** versatile absorbent is expected to provide a promising solution for the safe and effi-cient cleanup of crude oil spills in harsh ***,the unique polymer welding strategy can be developed into a universal strategy for other material systems to expand their applications.

关键词： Polymer welding strategy Photothermal effect Joule heating effect Fire resistance Crude oil recovery

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Surface pseudocapacitance of mesoporous Mo_(3)N_(2) nanowire anode toward reversible high-rate sodium-ion storage

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第4期30卷 295-303页

作者： Yalong Jiang Jun Dong Shuangshuang Tan Qiulong Wei Fangyu Xiong Wei Yang Yuanhao Shen Qingxun Zhang Zi'ang Liu Qinyou An Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Department of Materials Science and Engineering Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials GenomeCollege of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005FujianChina Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200GuangdongChina

Sodium-ion storage devices are highly desirable for large-scale energy storage applications owing to the wide availability of sodium resources and low *** metal nitrides(TMNs)are promising anode materials for sodium-ion storage,while their detailed reaction mechanism remains ***,we synthesize the mesoporous Mo3N2 nanowires(Meso-Mo_(3)N_(2)-NWs).The sodium-ion storage mechanism of Mo3N2 is systematically investigated through in-situ XRD,ex-situ experimental characterizations and detailed kinetics ***,the Mo_(3)N_(2) undergoes a surface pseudocapacitive redox charge storage *** from the rapid surface redox reaction,the Meso-Mo_(3)N_(2)-NWs anode delivers high specific capacity(282 m Ah g^(-1) at 0.1 A g^(-1)),excellent rate capability(87 m Ah g^(-1) at 16 A g^(-1))and long cycling stability(a capacity retention of 78.6%after 800 cycles at 1 A g^(-1)).The present work highlights that the surface pseudocapacitive sodium-ion storage mechanism enables to overcome the sluggish sodium-ion diffusion process,which opens a new direction to design and synthesize high-rate sodiumion storage materials.

关键词： Surface pseudocapacitance Sodium-ion storage Nitrogen vacancy Molybdenum nitride High-rate

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Potential-Dependent Activities in Interpreting the Reaction Mechanism of Dual-Metal Atom Catalysts for Li-Co2 Batteries

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Liu, Xiaolin Zhou, Mengjun Liao, Xiaobin Zhao, Yan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of Science and Technology China

The utilization of CO2 electrochemistry in energy storage has been considered as a promising power source due to its high theoretical energy density, high electrochemical potential, and ability to fix CO2. However, the low efficiency and poor reversibility of Li-CO2 evolution significantly impede the applications of Li-CO2 batteries. Herein, first-principles calculations were employed to investigate the 21 M1M2N4C active sites and explore the catalytic mechanism for the Li-CO2 evolution reaction. The adsorption and activation of CO2 on the thermodynamically stable DACs show that the TM atoms in M1M2N4C center sites with decreasing d-band center appeared to increase CO2 adsorption energy. Among the active sites, the MoMoN4C shows the most robust activation interaction with CO2 due to its high d-center and strong d-p orbital coupling. The implicit solvent CEP simulations verify the effects of dual-atom sites on the products' activities and selectivity by searching the possible reaction pathways toward the battery-discharging processes in the ether electrolyte. The decomposition of *Li2CO3 was simulated by the NEB calculations. The results prove that the MoMoN4C active site can boost the reaction dynamics and exhibit high reversibility for the Li-CO2 battery. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Carbon dioxide

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Operando reconstruction towards stable CuI nanodots with favorable facets for selective CO_(2) electroreduction to C2H4

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Science China Chemistry 2023年第6期66卷 1834-1843页

作者： Wenjie Xue Hongxia Liu Xinqing Chen Xiaoju Yang Ruoou Yang Youwen Liu Minghao Li Xuan Yang Bao Yu Xia Bo You Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mold Technology and School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Cu-based electrocatalysts with favorable facets and Cu^(+)can boost CO_(2) reduction to valuable multicarbon ***,the inevitable Cu^(+)reduction and the phase evolution usually result in poor ***,we fabricate CuI nanodots with favorable(220)facets and a stable Cu^(+)state,accomplished by operando reconstruction of Cu(OH)_(2) under CO_(2)-and I--containing electrolytes for enhanced CO_(2)-to-C_(2)H_(4) *** X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS),in-situ Raman spectroscopy and thermodynamic potential analysis reveal the preferred formation of *** gas electroresponse and density functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that CO_(2)-related species induce the exposure of the(220)plane of Cu ***,the small size of nanodots enables the adequate contact with I^(-),which guarantees the rapid formation of Cu I instead of the electroreduction to Cu^(0).As a result,the resulting catalysts exhibit a high C2H4 Faradaic efficiency of 72.4%at a large current density of 800 m A cm^(-2) and robust stability for 12 h in a flow *** in-situ ATR-SEIRS spectroscopic characterizations and DFT calculations indicate that the(220)facets and stable Cu^(+) in CuI nanodots synergistically facilitate CO_(2)/*CO adsorption and*CO dimerization.

关键词： CO_(2)reduction reaction cuprous iodide favorable facets halogen electrolyte reconstruction

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High‑Speed Sirospun Conductive Yarn for Stretchable Embedded Knitted Circuit and Self‑Powered Wearable Device

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advanced Fiber materials 2023年第1期5卷 154-167页

作者： Li Niu Jin Wang Kai Wang Heng Pan Gaoming Jiang Chaoyu Chen Pibo Ma Engineering Research Center of Knitting Technology Ministry of EducationCollege of Textile Science and EngineeringJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China

In the intelligent era,the textile technique is a high efficiency,mature and simple manufacturing solution capable of fabricat-ing fully flexible wearable ***,the external circuit with its integration and comfort limitations cannot satisfy the requirements of intelligent wearable and portable *** study presents an industrialized production method to fabricate core–shell structure conductive yarn for direct textile use,prepared by the high-speed sirospun *** integration and flexibility are significantly improved over previous *** sirospun conductive yarn(SSCY)and the intarsia technique can provide the SSCY seamless and convenient embedded knitted circuit(SSCY-EKC)to form a full textile electrical element as the channel of power and signals transmission,allowing for a stable resistance change and wide strain range for meeting practical *** based on the triboelectric nanogenerator(SSCY-TENG)can be designed as a caution carpet with attractive design and good washability for a self-powered sensor that recognizes human ***,intrinsic textile properties such as washability,softness,and comfort *** benefits such as excellent extension,fitting,and stretchability,the SSCY-EKC used herein can realize a fully flexible electrical textile with a high potential for physical detection,body gesture recognition,apparel fashion,and decoration.

关键词： Sirospun technique Embedded knitted circuit Intarsia technique Stretchable Wearable devices

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Carrier recombination suppression and transport enhancement enable high-performance self-powered broadband Sb_(2)Se_(3) photodetectors

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InfoMat 2023年第4期5卷 60-76页

作者： Shuo Chen Yi Fu Muhammad Ishaq Chuanhao Li Donglou Ren Zhenghua Su Xvsheng Qiao Ping Fan Guangxing Liang Jiang Tang Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong ProvinceCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhenGuangdongthe People's Republic of China MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanningGuangxithe People's Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials&School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiangthe People's Republic of China Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics(WNLO) School of Optical and Electronic InformationHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubeithe People's Republic of China

Antimony selenide(Sb_(2)Se_(3))is a promising candidate for photodetector applications boasting unique material benefits and remarkable optoelectronic *** high-performance self-powered Sb_(2)Se_(3)photodetector through a synergistic regulation of absorber layer and heterojunction interface demonstrates great potential and needs essential *** this study,an effective two-step thermodynamic/kinetic deposition technique containing sputtered and selenized Sb precursor is implemented to induce self-assembled growth of Sb_(2)Se_(3)light absorbing thin film with large crystal grains and desirable[hk1]orientation,presenting considerable thin-film photodetector ***,aluminum(Al^(3+))cation dopant is introduced to modify the optoelectronic properties of CdS buffer layer,and further optimize the Sb_(2)Se_(3)/CdS(Al)heterojunction interface *** to the suppressed carrier recombination and enhanced carrier transport kinetics,the champion Mo/Sb_(2)Se_(3)/CdS(Al)/ITO/Ag photodetector exhibits self-powered and broadband characteristics,accompanied by simultaneously high responsivity of 0.9 A W^(-1)(at 11 nW cm^(-2)),linear dynamic range of 120 dB,impressive ON/OFF switching ratio over 10^(6)and signal-to-noise ratio of 10^(9),record total noise determined realistic detectivity of 4.78×10^(12)Jones,and ultra-fast response speed with rise/decay time of 24/75 ns,representing the top level for Sb_(2)Se_(3)-based *** intriguing work opens up an avenue for its selfpowered broadband photodetector applications.

关键词： photoresponse recombination suppression Sb_(2)Se_(3) self-powered photodetector transport enhancement

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Green synthesis of luminescent La-MOF nanoparticle from waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) for high-performance in Fe(Ⅲ) detection

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3833-3843页

作者： Zhi Gong Zhi-Kui Dai Zhi-Yue Dong Qiu-Xuan Liu Valentin A.Milichko Hua-Jian Liu Jie Liu Ran Niu Jiang Gong Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service FailureHubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective MaterialsSemiconductor Chemistry CenterSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringMinistry of EducationHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430073China Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules and College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China School of Physics and Engineering ITMO UniversitySt.Petersburg197101Russia School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei UniversityWuhan430062China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Technique and Equipment for Macromolecular Advanced Manufacturing School of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringKey Laboratory of Polymer Processing EngineeringMinistry of EducationSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China

Developing luminescent metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) capable of high-efficiency Fe^(3+)sensing has aroused great attraction in the fields of biology,chemistry,***,previous solvothermal methods are limited by organic solvent usage,time consuming,high pressure,and high-energy ***,we propose the waste-toMOF strategy towards the scale-up production of La-MOF nanoparticles through the ball milling of recycled poly(-ethylene terephthalate)(PET) bottles and La(NO_(3))_(3)·_(6)H_(2)*** goes on alkaline hydrolysis to form 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid sodium salt(Na_(2)BDC) and ethylene glycol by ball ***,BDC reacts with La^(3+)to form *** as-prepared La-MOF crystal nanoparticles possess a rod-like morphology with the size of few hundred ***,La-MOF nanoparticles display high selectivity and sensitivity for Fe^(3+)*** quenching constant and limit of detection are 5.29×10^(3)(mol·L^(-1))^(-1) and 0.147 μmol·L^(-1),respectively,thus surpassing many advanced Fe^(3+) *** to the result of density functional theory,the high Fe^(3+) detection performance of La-MOF is related to the complexing of Fe^(3+)with La-MOF,which leads to the gradual dissociation of the coordination bond between terephthalic acid and La^(3+).It is anticipated that the mechanochemistry milling-based wasteto-MOF strategy provides a new platform for the massive production of functional MOFs in a green manner.

关键词： Metal-organic framework Waste polyester Mechanochemistry milling Fluorescence sensor

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