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SSRN 2024年

作者： Zhang, Huixia Zhang, Fan Hao, Fuyao Sui, Yongqiang Li, Wenju Li, Xiangbo Hou, Jian Guo, Weimin State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection Qingdao Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute Qingdao China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology For Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

The stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behaviors of Ti-6Al-3Nb-2Zr-1Mo (Ti6321, in wt.%) alloy samples with equiaxed microstructure (EM), bimodal microstructure (BM) and Widmanstätten microstructure (WM) in simulated 3000m deep sea environment were investigated using electrochemical tests, electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and so on. The results revealed that WM exhibits the best SCC resistance, which is attributed to its best self-healing ability, and is beneficial for the re-passivation of fresh metal at the crack tip. Besides, there is no obvious micro-texture region in WM, and α phase colonies hinder the dislocation movement, resulting in the lowest crack growth rate. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Titanium alloys

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Carboxylic bacterial cellulose fiber-based hydrogel electrolyte with imidazole-type ionic liquid for dendrite-free zinc metal batteries

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materials Reports(Energy) 2024年第2期4卷 45-53页

作者： Tianyun Zhang Xiaohong Shi Yu Li Sambasivam Sangaraju Fujuan Wang Liang Yang Fen Ran School of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou730050PR China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals School of Materials Science and EngineeringLanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou730500PR China National Water and Energy Center United Arab Emirates UniversityAl Ain15551United Arab Emirates

Aqueous zinc metal batteries are regarded as the most promising energy storage system due to their advantages of high safety,low cost,and high theoretical ***,the growth of dendrites and the occurrence of side reactions hinder the development of zinc metal *** previous attempts to design advanced hydrogel electrolytes,achieving high mechanical performance and ionic conductivity of hydrogel electrolytes has remained *** this work,a hydrogel electrolyte with an ionic crosslinked network is prepared by carboxylic bacterial cellulose fiber and imidazole-type ionic liquid,following by a covalent network of *** hydrogel electrolyte possesses a superior ionic conductivity of 43.76 mS cm^(−1),leading to a Zn^(2+)migration number of 0.45,and high mechanical performance with an elastic modulus of 3.48 GPa and an elongation at breaking of 38.36%.More importantly,under the anion-coordination effect of the carboxyl group in bacterial cellulose and[BF4]−in imidazole-type ionic liquid,the solvation sheath of hydrated Zn^(2+)ions and the nucleation overpotential of Zn plating are *** results of cycled testing show that the growth of zinc dendrites is effectively inhibited and the generation of irreversible by-products is *** the carboxylic bacterial cellulose-based hydrogel electrolyte,the Zn||Zn symmetric batteries offer good cyclability as well as Zn||Ti batteries.

关键词： Bacterial cellulose fiber Ionic liquids Carboxylic group Gel electrolyte Zn metal batteries

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Enhanced High-Temperature Energy Storage Density in P-Type Niox Quantum Dots and P(Vdf-Hfp) Composite Dielectrics

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Fang, Cheng Zhang, Ziyi Wang, Jian Ye, Zhanwen Li, Kaiyuan Wu, Luoqi Feng, Xiaobin Duan, Bo Dong, Lijie Zhou, Ling Shen, Zhonghui Hubei Key Laboratory of Theory and Application of Advanced Materials Mechanics School of Physics and Mechanics Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Center for Smart Materials and Devices State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Hubei Wuhan430070 China

The harsh application environment imposes higher requirements on the operating temperature of dielectric energy storage capacitors. Suppressing carrier transmission at high temperatures is a critical way to enhance the breakdown field strength (Eb) and the operating temperature of the dielectrics. In this paper, low-concentration nickel oxide quantum dots (NiOx QDs) with P-type defects are introduced into the polymer matrix, and hot carriers are captured by constructing hole traps, thus improving the high-temperature Eb and energy storage density (Udis) of the polymer. The NiOx QDs were synthesized by the chemical precipitation method and were modified with polydopamine (PDA) to prepare P(VDF-HFP)-based composite films. The results show that the NiOx@PDA QDs can effectively enhance the Eb and Udis of the films. What's more, at 90°C, the Eb of the composite film reaches 2242.78 kV/cm, representing a 42.41% increase compared to pure P(VDF-HFP) film (1574.83 kV/cm), and the Udis reaches 2.94 J/cm3, demonstrating an impressive improvement of 164.86% when compared with pure P(VDF-HFP) (1.11 J/cm3). The results confirmed that the P-type NiOx QDs restricted the Poole-Frenkel emission within the dielectrics. Together with the enhanced compatibility of the organic-inorganic composite interface, the macro defects of the composites were suppressed, and higher Eb and Udis were obtained. This work offers a straightforward and efficient approach for manufacturing high-temperature energy storage dielectrics. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Nanocrystals

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Cu-0.6Cr合金超低温等通道角挤压形变组织及性能调控

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Journal of Central South University 2023年第7期30卷 2094-2106页

作者：郭廷彪钱丹晨黄大伟李凯哲高洋丁雨田 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

对CuCr合金进行液氮冷却ECAP-Bc路径4道次挤压及时效处理(400℃~500℃),采用OM、SEM、EDS、XRD及EBSD检测合金组织结构和取向演变,探索变形条件及时效处理对材料组织性能的影响规律,分析析出相形成与转变的微观机制。结果表明,超低温ECA... 详细信息

对CuCr合金进行液氮冷却ECAP-Bc路径4道次挤压及时效处理(400℃~500℃),采用OM、SEM、EDS、XRD及EBSD检测合金组织结构和取向演变,探索变形条件及时效处理对材料组织性能的影响规律,分析析出相形成与转变的微观机制。结果表明,超低温ECAP-Bc变形会加剧Cu-0.6Cr合金组织与织构的交互作用,减小变形后的极限晶粒尺寸,变形量的增加会促使微/纳析出相数量的增加且在晶界上不连续分布;4道次挤压和450℃时效后材料的抗拉强度、硬度和伸长率分别达到555.0 MPa、HV 167.3和13.1%,导电率超过84%IACS。微合金化、固溶、超低温ECAP,时效协同作用及{111}<112>和{111}<110>织构的形成有利于材料导电性能的同步提升。

关键词：等通道转角挤压 Cu-0.6Cr合金时效织构

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Porous Tungsten Synthesized Via Dealloying: Fe6w6c Induced Structure Modification and Mechanical Behavior

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Zhang, Jian Jia, Hao Ge, Shuai Wei, Qinqin Luo, Guoqiang Shen, Qiang State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

Porous tungsten with high strength is required in the nuclear industry. However, porous metals prepared by dealloying suffer from grain boundary separation and poor connectivity of the generated ligament structure, resulting in limited strength. This work synthesized porous tungsten with high strength by dealloying with Fe6W6C as the bonding phase. The sintering temperature of the precursor and C content on the Fe6W6C content is investigated, and the effects of Fe6W6C content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of porous tungsten are systematically studied. Fe6W6C can be regulated by precursor sintering temperature and C element. Temperature is the main factor affecting the Fe6W6C content. The ideal W framework is achieved at the sintering temperature is 800 °C when the C addition is 0.1~0.3 wt.% and the amount of Fe6W6C generated is 9.1~27.2 wt.%. After heat treatment, Fe6W6C rearranges under the effect of surface tension and fills into the sintered neck and the gap between the W grain, forming a smooth and continuous W-Fe6W6C composite ligament. The increase of Fe6W6C leads to increased ligament width, reduced "dangling ligaments" and neck curvature, thereby improving the mechanical properties of porous tungsten. The porosity of porous tungsten ranges from 68.1% to 70.6%, and the highest compressive strength is 105 MPa. This work provides a theoretical reference for designing and preparing high-performance porous tungsten. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Microstructure

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Review of current ZT>1 thermoelectric sulfides

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Journal of Materiomics 2024年第1期10卷 218-233页

作者： Fu-Hua Sun Hezhang Li Jun Tan Lingmei Zhao Xinyu Wang Haihua Hu Chao Wang Takao Mori School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei Normal UniversityHuangshi435002China International Center for Materials Nanoarchitechtonics(WPI-MANA) National Institute for Materials Science(NIMS)Namiki 1-1Tsukuba305-0047Japan Department of Precision Instrument Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences University of TsukubaTsukuba305-8671Japan Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Foshan528225China

Thermoelectrics has played a fascinating role in the developments of direct energy conversion *** the past decade,sulfur-based thermoelectric materials have been significantly advanced in optimizing electrical and thermal transport due to their similarities in chemical and structural properties with tellurides and *** review provides research progress on metal sulfides,particularly focuses on materials exhibiting high thermoelectric figure of merit(ZT>1.0).It highlights the potential compounds,***-S,Sn-S,Pb-S based,and *** strategies of superionic conducting,band configuration tuning,high-entropy alloying,and anomalous harmonic scattering are try to demonstrate the performance-improved mechanisms for thermoelectric *** addition,some common synthesis recipes are briefly introduced,and thereby making potential candidates as excellent alternatives for producing thermoelectric power generators in the mid *** outcomes along with how to further improve the thermoelectric performance and promote its scale-up applications are also outlined at the end.

关键词： Synthetic technology Figure merit of ZT Sulfides Thermoelectric

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Defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons embedded with ultrafine CoFe/Co nanoparticles as bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable flexible solid zinc-air batteries

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Nano Research 2021年第3期14卷 868-878页

作者： Zhao Lei Yangyang Tan Zeyi Zhang Wei Wu Niancai Cheng Runzhe Chen Shichun Mu Xueliang Sun College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering The University of Western OntarioLondonONN6A 5B9Canada

The construction and design of highly efficient and inexpensive bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts substitute for noble-metal-based catalysts is highly desirable for the development of rechargeable Zn-air battery(ZAB).In this work,a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts of based on ultrafine CoFe alloy(4-5 nm)dispersed in defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons,made by annealing SiO2 coated zeolitic imidazolate framework-67(ZIF-67)encapsulated Fe *** hollow porous structure not only exposed the active sites inside ZIF-67,but also provided efficient charge and mass *** strong synergetic coupling among high-density CoFe alloys and Co-N_(x) sites in Co,N-doped carbon species ensures high oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)***-principles simulations reveal that the synergistic promotion effect between CoFe alloy and Co-N site effectively reduced the formation energy of from O^(*)to OH^(*).The optimized CoFe-Co@PNC exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic stability and activity with the overpotential of only 320 mV for OER at 10 mA·cm^(−2) and the half-wave potential of 0.887 V for ORR,outperforming that of most recent reported bifunctional electrocatalysts.A rechargeable ZAB constructed with CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode displays long-term cyclability for over 200 h and high power density(152.8 mW·cm^(−2)).Flexible solid-state ZAB with our CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode possesses a high open circuit potential(OCP)up to 1.46 V as well as good bending *** universal structure design provides an attractive and instructive model for the application of nanomaterials derived from MOF in the field of sustainable flexible energy applications device.

关键词： oxygen reduction reaction ultrafine CoFe alloy hollow porous carbons zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 Zn-air battery

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Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang Chung Hsien Wu Jiwen Jiang Fei Long Liyuan Han Qifeng Han Yi‑Bing Cheng Yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser(S–Q)***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

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Tuning the dual-active sites of ZIF-67 derived porous nanomaterials for boosting oxygen catalysis and rechargeable Zn-air batteries

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Nano Research 2021年第7期14卷 2353-2362页

作者： Zeyi Zhang Yangyang Tan Tang Zeng Liyue Yu Runzhe Chen Niancai Cheng Shichun Mu Xueliang Sun College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Western OntarioLondonON N6A 5B9Canada

The rational control of the active site of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)derived nanomaterials is essential to build efficient bifunctional oxygen reduction/evolution reaction(ORR/OER)***,through designing and constructing a Co_(3)O_(4)-Co heterostructure embedded in Co,N co-doped carbon polyhedra derived(Co_(3)O_(4)-Co@NC)from the in-situ compositions of ZIF-67 and cobalt nanocrystals synthesized by the strategy of in-situ NaBH4 reduction,the dual-active site(Co_(3)O_(4)-Co and Co-N_(x))is synchronously realized in a MOFs derived *** formed Co_(3)O_(4)-Co@NC shows excellent bifunctional electrocatalytic activity with ultra-small potential gap(ΔE=E_(j=10)(OER)–E_(1/2)(ORR))of 0.72 V,which surpasses the commercial Pt/C and RuO_(2) *** theory calculation results reveal that the excellent bifunctional electrocatalytic activity can be attributed to the charge redistribution of Co of Co-N_(x) induced by the synergistic effects of well-tuned active sites of Co_(3)O_(4)-Co nanoparticle and Co-N_(x),thus optimizing the rate-determining step of the desorption of O_(2)^(*)intermediate in ORR and OH^(*)intermediate in *** rechargeable Zn-air batteries with our bifunctional catalysts exhibit superior performance as well as high cycling *** simple-effective optimization strategy offers prospects for tuning the active site of MOF derived bifunctional catalyst in electrochemical energy devices.

关键词： dual-active sites bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts metal−organic frameworks Zn-air batteries density functional theory(DFT)

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Boosting fast interfacial Li^(+)transport in solid-state Li metal batteries via ultrathin Al buffer layer

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Nano Research 2023年第5期16卷 6825-6832页

作者： Shengnan Zhang Qing Sun Guangmei Hou Jun Cheng Linna Dai Jianwei Li Lijie Ci Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution&Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education) Research Center for Carbon NanomaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061China School of Light Industry and Engineering Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250353China State Key Lab of Advanced Welding and Joining School of Materials Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen)Shenzhen 518055China School of Science Hubei University of TechnologyWuhan 430068China University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Qingdao266071China

Na superionic conductor(NASICON)-type Li_(1.5)Al_(0.5)Ge_(0.5)P_(3)O_(12)(LAGP)solid state electrolytes(SSEs)have attracted significant interests thanks to the prominent ionic conductivity(>10^(–4)S·cm^(–1))at room temperature and superb stability in ***,its application has been hindered by the lithium dendrites and the intrinsic interfacial instability of LAGP towards metallic Li,***,by magnetron sputtering(MS),an ultrathin Al film is deposited on the surface of the LAGP pellet(Al-LAGP).By in-situ alloying reaction,the spontaneously formed LiAl buffer layer inhibits the side reaction between LAGP SSEs and Li metal,induces the uniform distribution of interfacial electric field as *** functional theory(DFT)calculations demonstrate that the LiAl alloy surface promotes the diffusion of lithium atoms due to the lower energy barrier,thereby inhibiting the formation of lithium ***,the Li/Al-LAGP-Al/Li symmetric cells show a low resistance of 210Ωand a durable lifespan over 1,200 h at a high current density of 0.1 mA·cm^(-2).Assembled all solid state lithium metal batteries(ASSLMBs)with LiFePO_(4)(LFP)cathode significantly improve cycle stability and rate performance,proving a promising stabilization strategy towards the NASIOCN type electrolyte/anode interface in solid state Li metal batteries.

关键词： Li_(1.5)Al_(0.5)Ge_(0.5)P_(3)O_(12) solid-state battery Li+transport interfacial modification Al buffer

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