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Mg-Based Micromotors with Motion Responsive to Dual Stimuli

Research 2020年第1期2020卷 966-977页

作者： Kang Xiong Leilei Xu Jinwei Lin Fangzhi Mou Jianguo Guan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Mg-based micromotors have emerged as an extremely attractive artificial micro/nanodevice,but suffered from uncontrollable propulsion and limited motion lifetime,restricting the fulfillment of complex ***,we have demonstrated Mg-based micromotors composed of Mg microspheres asymmetrically coated with Pt and temperature-sensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)(PNIPAM)hydrogel layers in *** can implement different motion behaviors stemming from the driving mechanism transformation when encountering catalyzed substrates such as H_(2)O_(2) and respond to both H_(2)O_(2) concentration and temperature in aqueous *** as-constructed Mg-based micromotors are self-propelled by Pt-catalyzed H_(2)O_(2) decomposition following the self-consuming Mg-H_(2)O *** this case,they could further generate bilateral bubbles and thus demonstrate unique self-limitation motion like hovering when the phase transformation of PNIPAM is triggered by decreasing temperature or when the H_(2)O_(2) concentration after permeating across the PNIPAM hydrogel layer is high enough to facilitate bubble *** work for the first time provides a stimuli-induced“hovering”strategy for self-propelled micromotors,which endows Mg-based micromotors with an intelligent response to the surroundings besides the significant extension of their motion lifetime.

关键词： transformation consuming attractive

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Improved distortion prediction in additive manufacturing using an experimental-based stress relaxation model

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2020年第24期59卷 83-91页

作者： Ruishan Xie Qingyu Shi Gaoqiang Chen State Key Laboratory of Tribology Department of Mechanical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Laboratory for Advanced Material Processing Technology Ministry of EducationBeijing 100084China

In additive manufacturing(AM),numerous thermal cycles make stress relaxation a significant factor in affecting the material mechanical ***,the traditional material constitutive model cannot describe repeated annealing ***,we propose an improved constitutive model based on a serial of stress relaxation experiments,which can descript the temperature and time-dependent stress relaxation behavior during *** using the proposed relaxation model,the prediction accuracy is significantly improved due to the recovery of inelastic strain during multilayer *** results are validated by both in-situ and final distortion *** influence mechanism of the relaxation behavior on material mechanical response is explained by the three-bar model in thermo-elastic-plastic *** relaxation behavior during the whole AM process is *** stress behavior is found to have a limited effect when merely depositing several layers;nevertheless,it becomes a prominent impact when depositing multiple *** proposed model can enhance modeling accuracy both in AM and in multilayer welding.

关键词： Additive manufacturing Welding Thermo-mechanical modeling Distortion prediction Stress relaxation

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Designing polymer nanocomposites with high energy density using machine learning

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npj Computational materials 2021年第1期7卷 999-1007页

作者： Zhong-Hui Shen Zhi-Wei Bao Xiao-Xing Cheng Bao-Wen Li Han-Xing Liu Yang Shen Long-Qing Chen Xiao-Guang Li Ce-Wen Nan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Center of Smart Materials and DevicesWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale Department of Physics and CAS Key Laboratory of Strongly-Coupled Quantum Matter Physics University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPAUnited States School of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine ProcessingTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina

Addressing microstructure-property relations of polymer nanocomposites is vital for designing advanced dielectrics for electrostatic energy ***,we develop an integrated phase-field model to simulate the dielectric response,charge transport,and breakdown process of polymer ***,based on 6615 high-throughput calculation results,a machine learning strategy is schemed to evaluate the capability of energy *** find that parallel perovskite nanosheets prefer to block and then drive charges to migrate along with the interfaces in x-y plane,which could significantly improve the breakdown strength of polymer *** verify our predictions,we fabricate a polymer nanocomposite P(VDF-HFP)/Ca_(2)Nb_(3)O_(10),whose highest discharged energy density almost doubles to 35.9 J cm^(−3) compared with the pristine polymer,mainly benefit from the improved breakdown strength of 853 MVm^(−1).This work opens a horizon to exploit the great potential of 2D perovskite nanosheets for a wide range of applications of flexible dielectrics with the requirement of high voltage endurance.

关键词： polymer energy perovskite

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Defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons embedded with ultrafine CoFe/Co nanoparticles as bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable flexible solid zinc-air batteries

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Nano Research 2021年第3期14卷 868-878页

作者： Zhao Lei Yangyang Tan Zeyi Zhang Wei Wu Niancai Cheng Runzhe Chen Shichun Mu Xueliang Sun College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering The University of Western OntarioLondonONN6A 5B9Canada

The construction and design of highly efficient and inexpensive bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts substitute for noble-metal-based catalysts is highly desirable for the development of rechargeable Zn-air battery(ZAB).In this work,a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts of based on ultrafine CoFe alloy(4-5 nm)dispersed in defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons,made by annealing SiO2 coated zeolitic imidazolate framework-67(ZIF-67)encapsulated Fe *** hollow porous structure not only exposed the active sites inside ZIF-67,but also provided efficient charge and mass *** strong synergetic coupling among high-density CoFe alloys and Co-N_(x) sites in Co,N-doped carbon species ensures high oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)***-principles simulations reveal that the synergistic promotion effect between CoFe alloy and Co-N site effectively reduced the formation energy of from O^(*)to OH^(*).The optimized CoFe-Co@PNC exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic stability and activity with the overpotential of only 320 mV for OER at 10 mA·cm^(−2) and the half-wave potential of 0.887 V for ORR,outperforming that of most recent reported bifunctional electrocatalysts.A rechargeable ZAB constructed with CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode displays long-term cyclability for over 200 h and high power density(152.8 mW·cm^(−2)).Flexible solid-state ZAB with our CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode possesses a high open circuit potential(OCP)up to 1.46 V as well as good bending *** universal structure design provides an attractive and instructive model for the application of nanomaterials derived from MOF in the field of sustainable flexible energy applications device.

关键词： oxygen reduction reaction ultrafine CoFe alloy hollow porous carbons zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 Zn-air battery

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Tuning the dual-active sites of ZIF-67 derived porous nanomaterials for boosting oxygen catalysis and rechargeable Zn-air batteries

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Nano Research 2021年第7期14卷 2353-2362页

作者： Zeyi Zhang Yangyang Tan Tang Zeng Liyue Yu Runzhe Chen Niancai Cheng Shichun Mu Xueliang Sun College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Western OntarioLondonON N6A 5B9Canada

The rational control of the active site of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)derived nanomaterials is essential to build efficient bifunctional oxygen reduction/evolution reaction(ORR/OER)***,through designing and constructing a Co_(3)O_(4)-Co heterostructure embedded in Co,N co-doped carbon polyhedra derived(Co_(3)O_(4)-Co@NC)from the in-situ compositions of ZIF-67 and cobalt nanocrystals synthesized by the strategy of in-situ NaBH4 reduction,the dual-active site(Co_(3)O_(4)-Co and Co-N_(x))is synchronously realized in a MOFs derived *** formed Co_(3)O_(4)-Co@NC shows excellent bifunctional electrocatalytic activity with ultra-small potential gap(ΔE=E_(j=10)(OER)–E_(1/2)(ORR))of 0.72 V,which surpasses the commercial Pt/C and RuO_(2) *** theory calculation results reveal that the excellent bifunctional electrocatalytic activity can be attributed to the charge redistribution of Co of Co-N_(x) induced by the synergistic effects of well-tuned active sites of Co_(3)O_(4)-Co nanoparticle and Co-N_(x),thus optimizing the rate-determining step of the desorption of O_(2)^(*)intermediate in ORR and OH^(*)intermediate in *** rechargeable Zn-air batteries with our bifunctional catalysts exhibit superior performance as well as high cycling *** simple-effective optimization strategy offers prospects for tuning the active site of MOF derived bifunctional catalyst in electrochemical energy devices.

关键词： dual-active sites bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts metal−organic frameworks Zn-air batteries density functional theory(DFT)

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Sulfur-linked carbonyl polymer as a robust organic cathode for rapid and durable aluminum batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第12期30卷 320-327,I0007页

作者： Liang Fang Limin Zhou Lianmeng Cui Peixin Jiao Qinyou An Kai Zhang Department of Energy and Materials Engineering Dongguk University-SeoulSeoul 04620Republic of Korea Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Engineering Research Center of High-efficiency Energy Storage(Ministry of Education)Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center(RECAST)College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Foshan 528200GuangdongChina

Rechargeable aluminum batteries are believed as a promising next-generation energy-storage system due to abundant low-cost Al sources and high volumetric specific *** Al-storage cathodes,however,are plagued by strong electrostatic interaction between host materials and carrier ions,leading to large overpotential and undesired cycling stability as well as sluggish ion diffusion ***,sulfur-linked carbonyl polymer based on perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride(PTCDA) as the cathode materials for ABs is proposed,which demonstrates a small voltage polarization(135 mV),a reversible capacity of 110 mAh g^(-1) at 100 mA g^(-1) even after 1200 cycles,and rapid Al-storage *** with PTCDA,the sulfide polymer possesses higher working voltage because of its lower LUMO energy level according to theoretical *** ordered carbonyl active sites in sulfide polymer contribute to the maximized material utilization and rapid ion coordination and dissociation,resulting in superior rate ***,the bridged thioether bonds endow the polysulfide with robust and flexible structure,which inhibits the dissolution of active materials and improves cycling *** work implies the importance of ordered arrangement of redox active moieties for organic electrode,which provides the theoretical direction for the structural design of organic materials applied in multivalent-ion batteries.

关键词： Aluminum batteries Organic materials Carbonyl polymer Electrochemical active sites Ordered arrangement

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Scalable Assembly of Layered Dielectric Nanocomposites Filled with Perovskite Nanosheets for Flexible Electronics

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Fu, Si Ren, Lele Wang, Jian Liu, Hexing Zhang, Pengchao Shen, Zhonghui Zhang, Xin Tu, Rong Zhang, Song Nan, Ce-Wen Li, Bao-Wen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

Polymer-based dielectrics have attracted much attention in the field of flexible electronics due to their excellent flexibility, dielectric and mechanical properties. However, the rational design of nanofiller-polymer nanocomposite for improving dielectric and mechanical properties remains challenging. Herein, layered nanocomposites filled with high-κ Ca2Nb3O10 perovskite nanosheets were fabricated via shear-flow induced alignment of nanosheets. The hierarchical structure and good dispersion of nanosheets endowed the layered nanocomposites with an outstanding modulus of 12.7 GPa and toughness of 1.8 MJ/m3. Meanwhile, the layered nanocomposites exhibited a high dielectric constant of 14.7, a low dielectric loss of 4.2%, and low leakage current density -7 A/cm2. The layered high-κ nanocomposites designed in this work will have broad application prospects in th flexible electronics. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Perovskite

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Hardness-thermal stability synergy in nanograined Ni and Ni alloys:Superposition of nanotwin and low-energy columnar boundary

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Journal of materials Science & technology 2023年第6期137卷 123-131页

作者： F.H.Duan Y.Lin Q.Li J.H.Luan J.Lu J.Pan Y.Li Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Laboratory of Nanomaterials&Nanomechanics Department of Mechanical EngineeringCity University of Hong KongHong KongChina State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology and School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongHong KongChina Centre for Advanced Structural Materials Greater Bay Joint DivisionShenyang National Laboratory for Materials ScienceCity University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research InstituteShenzhen 518057China City U-Shenzhen Futian Research Institute Shenzhen 518045China

Refining grains into nanoscale can significantly strengthen and harden metallic materials;however,nanograined metals generally exhibit low thermal stability,hindering their practical *** this work,we exploit the superposition of the contribution of nanotwins,low-angle grain boundaries,and microalloying to tailor superior combinations of high hardness and good thermal stability in Ni and Ni *** the nanotwinned Ni having a twin thickness of∼2.9 nm and grain size of 28 nm,it exhibits a hardness over 8.0 GPa and an onset coarsening temperature of 623 K,both of which are well above those of nanograined ***/Mo microalloying can further improve the onset coarsening temperature to 773 K without comprising *** analyses reveal that high hardness is achieved via strengthen-ing offered by extremely fine ***,the superior thermal stability is mainly ascribed to the low driving force for grain growth induced by the low-angle columnar boundary architecture and to the additional pinning effect on the migration of twin/columnar boundaries provided by minor Re/Mo *** present work not only reveals a family of nanotwinned metals possessing the combination of ultra-high hardness and high thermal stability but also provides a strategy for tailoring properties of metallic materials by pairing low-angle grain boundaries and twin boundaries.

关键词： Nanotwin Thermal stability Hardness Low-angle grain boundary Microalloying

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Articular cartilage and osteochondral tissue engineering techniques:Recent advances and challenges

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Bioactive materials 2021年第12期6卷 4830-4855页

作者： Wenying Wei Honglian Dai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Biomedical Materials and Engineering Research Center of Hubei ProvinceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan528200China

In spite of the considerable achievements in the field of regenerative medicine in the past several decades,osteochondral defect regeneration remains a challenging issue among diseases in the musculoskeletal system because of the spatial complexity of osteochondral units in composition,structure and *** order to repair the hierarchical tissue involving different layers of articular cartilage,cartilage-bone interface and subchondral bone,traditional clinical treatments including palliative and reparative methods have showed certain improvement in pain relief and defect *** is the development of tissue engineering that has provided more promising results in regenerating neo-tissues with comparable compositional,structural and functional characteristics to the native osteochondral *** in this review,some basic knowledge of the osteochondral units including the anatomical structure and composition,the defect classification and clinical treatments will be first *** we will highlight the recent progress in osteochondral tissue engineering from perspectives of scaffold design,cell encapsulation and signaling factor incorporation including bioreactor *** products for osteochondral defect repair will be analyzed and summarized ***,we will discuss the current obstacles and future directions to regenerate the damaged osteochondral tissues.

关键词： Osteochondral tissue engineering Cartilage tissue engineering Gradient scaffold Bioreactors

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Non‑Enzyme,Temperature Calibrating,and Bioactive Fiber‑based Flexible Sensors for Dopamine and Lactic Acid Detection

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advanced Fiber materials 2024年第2期6卷 501-511页

作者： Maowen Xie Guang Yao Xingyi Gan Chunhong Zhang Tianyao Zhang Qian Wang Xinqin Li Chenzheng Zhou Kangning Zhao Min Gao Taisong Pan Yuan Lin School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054SichuanChina State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054SichuanChina Medico‑Engineering Cooperation on Applied Medicine Research Center University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054SichuanChina Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaShenzhen 518110China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina

Flexible electrochemical biosensors enable the in-situ monitoring and quantification of human biochemical constituents in molecular scale,spearheading and thriving the field toward precision ***,specific biorecognition elements for multiplexed biomarkers detection,temperature stability and versatility need to be improved for higher ***,we propose a bioactive sensor patch comprising a non-enzyme Co_(3)O_(4)/carbon fiber-based biorecognition element and a temperature calibration *** optimized serpentine configuration renders the sensor intimate and seamless attachment with skin,operating robustly even subjected to 40%tensile *** fiber-based sensor could selectively monitor dopa-mine and lactic acid contents based on cyclic voltammetry and amperometry,*** bioanalytical results at room temperature indicate that the electrochemical biosensor has a wide detection range(0.001–1.100 mM for dopamine and 2–35 mM for lactic acid),excellent selectivity and reproducibility(maximum error 3.2%for dopamine and 5.6%for lactic acid).In addition,temperature calibration contour maps of these two biomarkers are established in an ambient temperature range from 25 to 45℃.The continuously collected data could be aggregated and wirelessly transmitted to portable devices using an electrochemical signal transducer and an acquisition module,promising personalized and preventative health care in various scenarios.

关键词： Bioactive fiber Electrochemical selectivity Dopamine Lactic acid Temperature calibration Sensor

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