检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Distributed Temperature Sensing Based on Chaotic Brillouin Scattering Power Measurement

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年第9期25卷 15968-15974页

作者： Xu, Jinglang Zhang, Jianzhong Li, Jian Ma, Zhe Liu, Shuangshuang Zhang, Yubo Wang, Zhikun Zhang, Mingjiang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Taiyuan030024 China

A high-accuracy distributed temperature sensing scheme utilizing chaotic Brillouin scattering power (BSP) combined with the cross correlation measurement method was proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The proposed scheme employs the chaotic laser as the sensing signal, adopting the chaotic cross correlation positioning principle instead of the conventional optical time-domain reflection (OTDR) principle. Additionally, it combines a single-path ratio method to accurately demodulate the temperature. This positioning method uses the random amplitude characteristics of chaotic lasers in the time domain. It overcomes the limitation of pulsewidth on spatial resolution in distributed temperature sensing based on OTDR principles. And it resolves the trade-off between spatial resolution and sensing distance. Experimental results demonstrated that the spatial positioning accuracy was optimized from 5.0 to 0.43 m with a 50 ns pulsewidth modulation, achieving a sensing distance of up to 10 km. This scheme aims to achieve high spatial positioning accuracy while maintaining a long sensing distance. This is crucial for early fire warning and effective emergency response in long-distance fire monitoring applications. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Brillouin scattering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-pulse parallel demodulation for high-precision measurement in Raman-distributed optical fiber sensing

引用

Journal of Lightwave Technology 2025年第11期43卷 5260-5269页

作者： Xu, Yang Li, Jian Chai, Mingyuan Zhang, Mingjiang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan030024 China Taiyuan University of Technology College of Physics Taiyuan030024 China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan030032 China

Raman distributed temperature sensors enables distributed measurement of temperature along the sensing fiber, which is widely used in production. Due to the limitation of the optical time-domain reflection principle, the temperature measurement accuracy of the sensors will be seriously affected when the length of the temperature variation region is shorter than the pulse width. In this work, the relationship between pulse width, fiber under test (FUT) length and FUT temperature is firstly studied. Then, a multi-pulse parallel demodulation scheme is proposed. The experiments depict that a temperature measurement accuracy is optimized from over 30°C to 1.55 °C with a 0.2 m temperature variation region over 5.6 km. The scheme is based on multi-pulse parallel measurements combined with numerical simulations to achieve equivalent short pulse measurements of the small-region temperature variation without changing the hardware structure of the sensors. This scheme reduces the hardware requirements of the sensors and avoids the problems of sensing distance reduction and signal-to-noise ratio deterioration caused by shortening the pulse width. © 2025 IEEE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Demodulation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bandwidth enhancement and the flattening of a chaotic laser with a microring resonator

引用

Optics Express 2025年第9期33卷 19535-19545页

作者： Guo, Zhi-Yong Li, Jian-Cheng Qiao, Li-Jun Wei, Xiao-Jing Zhang, Ming-Jiang College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Shanxi Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

We propose and experimentally demonstrate what we believe to be a novel scheme for bandwidth enhancement and flattening of a chaotic laser with a microring resonator. By leveraging the multi-beam interference effect within the MRR, the multiple chaotic laser exhibited improved bandwidth and power spectrum flatness. With a feedback strength of 6 and a laser bias current of 11.8 mA, the chaotic laser with a power spectrum that extends to 22.65 GHz within -3 dB is experimentally achieved. Additionally, we investigated the impact of the different feedback strengths and bias currents on the bandwidth and flatness of the chaotic laser. Finally, we investigated the correlation between the two channels, which can produce single-channel chaotic lasers with correlations below 0.25 over a wide range. This method offers promising chaotic light sources for applications in chaotic distributed fiber optic sensing, secure communication, and chaotic LIDARs. © 2025 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.

关键词： Bandwidth

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NO_(2) gas sensor with high selectivity and fast response based on Pt-loaded nanoporous GaN

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第4期32卷 964-972页

作者： Dan Han Xiaoru Liu Donghui Li Jiexu Shi Yu Wang Yuxuan Wang Hongtao Wang Shengbo Sang Shanxi Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Sensors&Artificial Intelligence Perception College of Integrated CircuitsTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan030024China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Shanxi Research Institute of 6D Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Science Taiyuan 030032China

In this work,we realized a room-temperature nitrogen dioxide(NO_(2))gas sensor based on a platinum(Pt)-loaded nanoporous gallium nitride(NP-GaN)sensing material using the thermal reduction method and coreduction with the catalysis of *** gas sensor gained excellent sensitivity to NO_(2) at a concentration range of 200 ppm to 100 ppb,benefiting from the loading of Pt nanoparticles,and exhibited a short response time(22 s)and recovery time(170 s)to 100 ppm of NO_(2) at room temperature with excellent selectivity to NO_(2) compared with other *** phenomenon was attributed to the spillover effect and the synergic electronic interaction with semiconductor materials of Pt,which not only provided more electrons for the adsorption of NO_(2) molecules but also occupied effective sites,causing poor sites for other *** low detection limit of Pt/NP-GaN was 100 ppb,and the gas sensor still had a fast response 70 d after ***,the gas-sensing mechanism of the gas sensor was further elaborated to determine the reason leading to its improved *** significant spillover impact and oxygen dissociation of Pt provided advantages to its synergic electronic interaction with semiconductor materials,leading to the improvement of the gas properties of gas sensors.

关键词： nanoporous gallium nitride platinum nitrogen dioxide gas sensor

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep Learning and Projection Neural Network With Finite-Time Convergence for Energy Management of Multi-Energy system

引用

IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 2025年第3期16卷 2156-2168页

作者： Liu, Xueying He, Xing Li, Chaojie Huang, Tingwen Southwest University Chongqing Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Circuits and Intelligent Information Processing College of Electronic and Information Engineering Chongqing400715 China North China Electric Power University State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources Beijing102206 China Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Control Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

In this paper, an approach based on projection neural network (PNN), sliding mode control technique, and deep learning is proposed to solve the energy management problem of multi-energy systems (MES) containing dynamic parameters. First, the sliding mode technique is introduced in the PNN to design a finite-time PNN (FTPNN). The stability and finite-time convergence of the proposed FTPNN are proved by the Lyapunov method and the setting time bound is given. Then, the deep FTPNN (DFTPNN) is designed by combining deep learning with the proposed FTPNN. The dynamic parameters in the MES that change over time are used as input variables for the DFTPNN, allowing the trained DFTPNN to respond immediately to changes in the dynamic parameters and to predict the solutions of the FTPNN with different parameters directly. Simulation experiments show that FTPNN has faster convergence compared to PNN. DFTPNN significantly reduces the computation time compared to FTPNN. DFTPNN provides predicted solutions to FTPNN. Since DFTPNN can respond immediately to changes in dynamic parameters and directly provide energy management strategies under different parameters, it can adapt to changing environments and promote the economic and stable operation of MES. © 2010-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Cogeneration Heuristic algorithms Convergence Deep learning Prediction algorithms Optimization Heating systems Energy management Approximation algorithms Power system stability

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Designing high-Q Fano resonance structures for enhancing fluorescence in all-dielectric metasurfaces

引用

Optics Letters 2025年第9期50卷 2930-2933页

作者： He, Shuai Wang, Zhiyuan Han, Bin Li, Shan Yao, Zhenyu Guo, Yulong Chen, Zhihui Wang, Yang Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education Institute of Biotechnology Shanxi University Taiyuan030006 China

Highly sensitive fluorescence detection technology is crucial for biological sensing, imaging, and photonic technologies. The fluorescence enhancement effect with the same enhancement factor at multi-wavelengths is important for highly sensitive detection. However, achieving multiwavelength fluorescence enhancement remains challenging. Here, we introduce an all-dielectric metasurface composed of symmetry-broken silicon nanocylinders integrated with graphene, which is designed to significantly enhance and dynamically modulate the fluorescence emission of a single quantum dot. By fine-tuning structural parameters and adjusting the graphene Fermi level, we achieve a tunable high-Q Fano resonance, leading to a nearly 4000-fold fluorescence enhancement. Structural parameter adjustments enable consistent fluorescence enhancement across different wavelengths. Furthermore, at specific wavelengths, fluorescence enhancement can be similarly adjusted. The proposed structure can greatly expand the design strategy of heterogeneous all-dielectric metasurfaces with the same enhancement factor at multi-wavelengths. © 2025 Optica Publishing Group. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), Artificial Intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved.

关键词： Magnetic resonance

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thickness Measurement of Single-Mode Fiber Coating Layer Based on Forward Brillouin Scattering

引用

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年

作者： Zhang, Yongqi Wang, Tao Liu, Yijia Liu, Li Zhang, Mingjiang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Taiyuan030024 China Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Physics College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Taiyuan030024 China

The coating layer is essential for protecting and applying optical fibers. Nowadays, the thickness measurement of the coating layer relies on point measurement schemes such as the side-looking light distribution method and mechanical method. However, there are some problems with the above methods, such as the trade-off between resolution and field of view, the cutting of the measurement position and the long measurement time. To overcome these problems, we propose a new method based on forward Brillouin scattering, which measures the coating layer thickness of single-mode fibers. The physical properties of the transverse acoustic field involved in forward Brillouin scattering make it possible to measure the thickness of the fiber coating. The corresponding relationship between the transverse acoustic mode frequency and the diameter of the coating layer can be calculated. The coating layer thickness can be measured with high precision by measuring the frequency spectrum of forward Brillouin scattering corresponding to multiple transverse acoustic modes at a given temperature. In the verification experiment, three types of single-mode fibers coated with polyimide are used as the sensing fiber to measure the thickness of the coating layer at multiple temperatures. The experimental results show that the error in the coating layer thickness obtained is less than 0.05 μm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of non-destructive, high-precision monitoring of fiber coating thickness. © 2001-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Acoustic field measurement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Development of a novel high-performance balanced homodyne detector

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Lin, Hong Liu, Mengmeng Guo, Xiaomin Luo, Yue Wang, Qiqi Song, Zhijie Guo, Yanqiang Xiao, Liantuan Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education College of Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China College of Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

True random numbers are extracted through measurements of vacuum fluctuations in quantum state components. We propose an improved scheme utilizing an optimization-based simulation methodology to enhance the temporal resolution of quantum state detection and processing efficiency of vacuum fluctuation signals in continuous-variable quantum random number generators (CV-QRNGs), while simultaneously maximizing the entropy content of quantum noise sources. This work presents the first application of optimization simulation methodology to balanced homodyne detector (BHD) circuit design, with particular emphasis on improving high-frequency transmission characteristics. The design framework prioritizes system stability and S-parameter sensitivity to optimize both circuit architecture and critical component parameters. The AC amplifier circuit was implemented through ADS high-frequency simulations using two ABA-52563 RF amplifiers in a cascaded configuration, with circuit modeling performed on Rogers 4350 substrate optimized for high-frequency applications. This approach enabled the development of a switched-configuration BHD featuring: 1) 1.9 GHz bandwidth, 2) 41.5 dB signal-to-noise ratio at 1.75 GHz, 3) 30 dB common-mode rejection ratio at 100 MHz, and 4) frequency response flatness within ±1.5 dB across 1.3-1.7 GHz. Additionally, the Husimi function is employed for entropy analysis to reconstruct vacuum state phase-space distributions, validating the detector's quantum measurement fidelity. The implemented system demonstrates a collective generation rate of 20.0504 Gbps across four parallel channels, with all output streams successfully passing NIST SP 800-22 statistical testing requirements. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-spatial-resolution phase-chaos Brillouin optical correlation domain sensor: theoretical analysis and experimental demonstration

引用

Journal of Lightwave Technology 2025年

作者： Niu, Lintao Wang, Yahui Tian, Yixiu Ma, Jinglian Zhang, Mingjiang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan030024 China Taiyuan University of Technology College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Taiyuan030024 China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan030032 China

The predicaments of micro-scale gain motivation and its high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) extraction primarily restrict the practical measurement of a superior spatial resolution (SR) for stimulated Brillouin scattering sensors. A high-SNR phase-chaos laser Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis (PCL-BOCDA) is introduced to breakthrough the physical bottlenecks. The fundamental principle of gain excitation scale based on PCL linewidth is proposed, and a novel SR evolvement model is constructed. The significant impact of edge effects on SR measurement is thoroughly analyzed, and this approach is theoretically capable of achieving higher SR benefiting from the narrower gain range and feebler accumulation noise. Experiments with different linewidth PCLs are conducted and the results are confirmed to the simulated ones. Ultimately, an SR of 4.8 mm with a relative error of 4.3% is achieved over a 1.14 km sensing distance, representing a tenfold improvement over previous results. This advancement provides a competent approach for high-SR sensors and their application. © 1983-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Stimulated Brillouin scattering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental demonstration of 8190-km long-haul semiconductor-laser chaos synchronization induced by digital optical communication signal

引用

光：科学与应用（英文版） 2025年第2期14卷 333-343页

作者： Anbang Wang Junli Wang Lin Jiang Longsheng Wang Yuncai Wang Lianshan Yan Yuwen Qin Key Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication Ministry of Education of ChinaGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan 030024China Institute of Advanced Photonics Technology School of Information EngineeringGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Photonics Technology Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Center for Information Photonics and Communications Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Key Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication Ministry of Education of ChinaGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Institute of Advanced Photonics Technology School of Information EngineeringGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Photonics Technology Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers have promising applications in physical-layer secure transmission with high speed and compatibility with the current fiber ***,we propose an ultra-long-distance laser synchronization scheme by utilizing random digital optical communication signal as the common drive *** utilizing the long-haul optical coherent communication techniques,high-fidelity fiber transmission of the digital drive can be achieved and thus ultra-long-distance synchronization is *** were implemented with distributed feedback lasers injected by a random-digital phase-modulated drive *** show that high-quality synchronization can be achieved as the drive signal rate is larger than the laser relaxation frequency and the transmission bit error ratio is below a critical *** synchronization over 8191-km fiber transmission was experimentally *** to traditional common-signal-induced synchronization using analog drive signal such as chaos,the distance is increased by 8 times,and complicated hardware devices for channel impairment compensation are no longer *** addition,the proposed method does not sacrifice communication capacity like traditional methods which need a channel to transmit analog drive *** is therefore believed that this common-digital-signal induced laser synchronization paves a way for secure backbone and submarine transmission.

关键词： communication semiconductor synchronization signal digital chaos laser demonstration experimental induced

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：