In this paper, we propose a closed-form IMU error state covariance integration method for optimization-based visualinertial state estimator. We derive a closed-form solutions of the IMU error state covariance propagat...
详细信息
In this paper, we propose a closed-form IMU error state covariance integration method for optimization-based visualinertial state estimator. We derive a closed-form solutions of the IMU error state covariance propagation in pre-integration process, yielding improved accuracy of IMU residual information matrix. Our visual-inertial state estimator is based on a tightly-coupled, sliding-window optimization framework, which jointly estimate the IMU states and landmarks and performing marginalization to limit the computational cost. Finally, the system are validated in park environment dataset, the result shows our proposed method is effective.
作者:
Zheng ZhiPeng ZhihongChen JieSchool of Automation
Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081 School of Automation
Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081
This paper presents two aggregation strategies in convex intersection region for the distributed mobile sensor network (MSN) with heterogeneous dynamics. First, the authors analyze individual local perception model an...
详细信息
This paper presents two aggregation strategies in convex intersection region for the distributed mobile sensor network (MSN) with heterogeneous dynamics. First, the authors analyze individual local perception model and dynamics model, set the intersection of all the local perceptions as the region of interest (ROI). The MSN consists of sensors with first-order dynamics and second-order dynamics. Then, the authors design a control strategy to ensure that individuals aggregate at a point in the ROI relying on their local perceptions and the locations of neighbors within their communication scope. The authors describe this situation of aggregation as rendezvous. In addition, the authors introduce artificial potential field to make sensors deploy dispersedly in a bounded range near the ROI, which the authors call dispersed deployment. Finally, the authors prove the stability of the proposed strategies and validate the theoretical results by simulations. This research is applied for the cooperative deployment and data collection of mobile platforms with different dynamics under the condition of inaccurate perception.
In this paper, we present a trajectory generation method for quadrotor while tracking a moving target with relative pattern. Compared to existing methods, safe flying zone, vehicle’s physical limits and smoothness ar...
详细信息
In this paper, we present a trajectory generation method for quadrotor while tracking a moving target with relative pattern. Compared to existing methods, safe flying zone, vehicle’s physical limits and smoothness are considered to ensure obstacles avoidance and real tracking flight. To tackle with the cluttered environment, a parallel Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm is applied to calculate the safe feasible waypoints for quadrotor with consideration of target’s predicted state and the realistic tracking pattern, as well as safety. Then, a multiple waypoints constraints motion planning method is applied and embed into a cost function for solving the problem of trajectories generation and robust tracking for quadrotor via convex optimization approach, ensuring the real-time planning, with the geometrical constraint of safe flight corridor for quadrotor. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified by numerical simulation experiments.
This paper investigates the problem of observer-based output feedback control for networked controlsystems with non-uniform sampling and time-varying transmission delay. The sampling intervals are assumed to vary wit...
详细信息
This paper investigates the problem of observer-based output feedback control for networked controlsystems with non-uniform sampling and time-varying transmission delay. The sampling intervals are assumed to vary within a given interval. The transmission delay belongs to a known interval. A discrete-time model is first established, which contains time-varying delay and norm-bounded uncertainties coming from non-uniform sampling intervals. It is then converted to an interconnection of two subsystems in which the forward channel is delay-free. The scaled small gain theorem is used to derive the stability condition for the closed-loop system. Moreover, the observer-based output feedback controller design method is proposed by utilising a modified cone complementary linearisation algorithm. Finally, numerical examples illustrate the validity and superiority of the proposed method.
The multipath estimation of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal is actually the state estimation of nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. The extension of sliced Gaussian mixture filter (ESGMF) based on Gaussia...
详细信息
The multipath estimation of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal is actually the state estimation of nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. The extension of sliced Gaussian mixture filter (ESGMF) based on Gaussian sum approximation is proposed for the state estimation of nonlinear/non-Gaussian state space, and the probability density function (PDF) expression of states is derived recursively for a time varying system. Resampling is applied to the prediction PDF to reduce the complexity of Bayesian inference. The simulation result of multipath estimation with ESGMF shows that the ESGMF algorithm performs better in accuracy than the algorithms based on particle filter (PF) and extended Kalman filter (EKF).
In this paper we investigate an extension of Resource Constrained Projected Scheduling Problem(RCPSP): the Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle. For this complex pro...
详细信息
In this paper we investigate an extension of Resource Constrained Projected Scheduling Problem(RCPSP): the Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle. For this complex problem, the use of a parallel scheduling scheme is proposed. Such scheme has been successfully applied to the RCPSP. Introducing transfer time and resource bundle into RCPSP causes two problems, one is the possibility of resources significantly exceed the need of a task, the other is cooperation among unfamiliar members from different team may increase the makespan of the project. In order to deal with the problem, two new concepts are developed: task-related resource weight and collaboration coefficient. Some discussion of such concepts is given of and use them for new heuristic framework we proposed. A computational test is performed and the results show that the new heuristic is very effective in finding better solutions within a very short time.
Kalman filter has been extensively applied in vast areas. However, the performance of Kalman filter rests on the accuracy of prior information such as model construction. In the integrated system of Strapdown Inertial...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538604915
Kalman filter has been extensively applied in vast areas. However, the performance of Kalman filter rests on the accuracy of prior information such as model construction. In the integrated system of Strapdown Inertial Navigation system (SINS)/Global Positioning system (GPS), the model construction is affected by a certain error sources. The most significant one is computational errors, which are caused by improper reference frame and the absence of true values. To solve the problem, this paper presents a modified system model which reduce the impact of computational errors by selecting computational frame as reference coordinate frame and removing all true values. Simulation results have demonstrated that modified system model effectively improves the performance of Kalman filter in SINS/GPS integrated system.
A mount of recent researches on scene parsing and semantic labeling, while few focus on obtaining joint semantic motion labeling. In this paper, we propose an approach to infer both the object class and motion status ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509024100
A mount of recent researches on scene parsing and semantic labeling, while few focus on obtaining joint semantic motion labeling. In this paper, we propose an approach to infer both the object class and motion status for each pixel of images. First, we extract and match sparse image features to estimate ego-motion between two consecutive stereo images, the result of feature points grouping is used to segment moving object in U-disparity map. Second, a Fully Convolutional Neural Network is employed for semantic segmentation. Moreover, semantic cues are utilized to remove pixels have no potential to be moved in motion mask. Finally, we use a fully connected CRF to integrate motion into semantic segmentation. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we present experimental results with KITTI stereo images that contain moving objects.
Targets grouping is the basis of second-level information fusion,which can effectively assist commanders to make *** aerial targets grouping algorithm only takes the radar acquisition data at the current time as the o...
详细信息
Targets grouping is the basis of second-level information fusion,which can effectively assist commanders to make *** aerial targets grouping algorithm only takes the radar acquisition data at the current time as the object and cannot update the clustering results automatically.A grouping method combining dynamic time warping(DTW) and the algorithm Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise(DBSCAN) is *** DTW distance of each attribute historical time-series data is used to measure the similarity between ***,an improved DBSCAN algorithm is used for *** simulation results show that the method has better grouping effect and can automatically cluster regularly.
The research of image deblurring plays an important role in the digital image *** order to reduce image blurring problems,a content constraint loss(CCL) function in the generative adversarial network(GAN)is *** SS...
详细信息
The research of image deblurring plays an important role in the digital image *** order to reduce image blurring problems,a content constraint loss(CCL) function in the generative adversarial network(GAN)is *** SSIM loss and the perceptual loss constitute the CCL function,which makes the trained generative model *** CCL function as the content constraint loss component and the adversarial loss component constitute the total *** total loss is optimized by the iterative training to further improve the stability of the network model,and the image blurring will be *** the test experiment of the open source image dataset MNIST,CIFAR10/100 and CELEBA,the CCL function is used as the content constraint loss component of the generative adversarial network,the effect of image deblurring has obvious promotion in the structural similarity measure and visual appearance.
暂无评论