The success of intelligent transportation systems relies heavily on accurate traffic prediction,in which how to model the underlying spatial-temporal information from traffic data has come under the *** existing frame...
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The success of intelligent transportation systems relies heavily on accurate traffic prediction,in which how to model the underlying spatial-temporal information from traffic data has come under the *** existing frameworks typically utilize separate modules for spatial and temporal correlations ***,this stepwise pattern may limit the effectiveness and efficiency in spatial-temporal feature extraction and cause the overlook of important information in some ***,it is lacking sufficient guidance from prior information while modeling based on a given spatial adjacency graph(e.g.,deriving from the geodesic distance or approximate connectivity),and may not reflect the actual interaction between *** overcome those limitations,our paper proposes a spatial-temporal graph synchronous aggregation(STGSA)model to extract the localized and long-term spatial-temporal dependencies ***,a tailored graph aggregation method in the vertex domain is designed to extract spatial and temporal features in one graph convolution *** each STGSA block,we devise a directed temporal correlation graph to represent the localized and long-term dependencies between nodes,and the potential temporal dependence is further fine-tuned by an adaptive weighting ***,we construct an elaborated spatial adjacency matrix to represent the road sensor graph by considering both physical distance and node similarity in a datadriven ***,inspired by the multi-head attention mechanism which can jointly emphasize information from different r epresentation subspaces,we construct a multi-stream module based on the STGSA blocks to capture global *** projects the embedding input repeatedly with multiple different ***,the predicted values are generated by stacking several multi-stream *** experiments are constructed on six real-world datasets,and numerical results show that the proposed STGSA
The mining sector historically drove the global economy but at the expense of severe environmental and health repercussions,posing sustainability challenges[1]-[3].Recent advancements on artificial intelligence(AI)are...
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The mining sector historically drove the global economy but at the expense of severe environmental and health repercussions,posing sustainability challenges[1]-[3].Recent advancements on artificial intelligence(AI)are revolutionizing mining through robotic and data-driven innovations[4]-[7].While AI offers mining industry advantages,it is crucial to acknowledge the potential risks associated with its widespread ***-reliance on AI may lead to a loss of human control over mining operations in the future,resulting in unpredictable consequences.
Intelligent decision making and efficient trajectory planning are closely related in autonomous driving technology, especially in highway environment full of dynamic interactive traffic participants. This work integra...
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This paper investigates the formation control problem for a multi-robotic fish system and a distributed event-triggered-based formation control framework is proposed. The framework consists of a communication topology...
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Magnetic soft microrobots have great potential to access narrow spaces and conduct multiple tasks in the biomedical *** now,drug delivery,microsurgery,disease diagnosis,and dredging the blocked blood vessel have been ...
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Magnetic soft microrobots have great potential to access narrow spaces and conduct multiple tasks in the biomedical *** now,drug delivery,microsurgery,disease diagnosis,and dredging the blocked blood vessel have been realized by magnetic soft microrobots in vivo or in ***,as the tasks become more and more complex,more functional units have been embedded in the body of the developed magnetic *** magnetic soft microrobots with complex designed geometries,mechanisms,and magnetic orientation are now greatly challenging the fabrication of the magnetic *** this paper,we propose a new method combining photopolymerization and assembly for the fabrication of magnetic soft *** the micro-hand assembly system,magnetic modules with different shapes and materials are firstly arrayed with precise position and orientation ***,the developed photopolymerization system is employed to fix and link these modules with soft *** on the proposed fabrication method,3 kinds of soft magnetic microrobots were fabricated,and the fundamental locomotion was *** believe that the presented fabrication strategy could help accelerate the clinical application of magnetic microrobots.
Attention mechanism combined with convolutional neural network(CNN) achieves promising performance for magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) image segmentation,however these methods only learn attention weights from single ...
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Attention mechanism combined with convolutional neural network(CNN) achieves promising performance for magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) image segmentation,however these methods only learn attention weights from single scale,resulting in incomplete attention learning.A novel method named completed attention convolutional neural network(CACNN) is proposed for MRI image ***,the channel-wise attention block(CWAB) and the pixel-wise attention block(PWAB) are designed to learn attention weights from the aspects of channel and pixel *** a result,completed attention weights are obtained,which is beneficial to discriminative feature *** method is verified on two widely used datasets(HVSMR and MRBrainS),and the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better results than the state-of-theart methods.
In the existing modular joint design and control methods of collaborative robots, the inertia of the manipulator link is large,the dynamic trajectory planning ability is weak, the collision stop safety strategy is dep...
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In the existing modular joint design and control methods of collaborative robots, the inertia of the manipulator link is large,the dynamic trajectory planning ability is weak, the collision stop safety strategy is dependent, and the adaptability and safety to the changing environment are limited. This paper develops a six-degree-of-freedom lightweight collaborative manipulator with real-time dynamic trajectory planning and active compliance control. Firstly, a novel motor installation, joint transmission, and link design method is put forward to reduce the inertia of the links and improve intrinsic safety. At the same time, to enhance the dynamic operation capability and quick response of the manipulator, a smooth planning of position and orientation under initial/end pose and velocity constraints is proposed. The adaptability to the environment is improved by the active compliance control. Finally, experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design, planning, and control methods.
Pneumatic artificial muscles(PAMs)usually exhibit strong hysteresis nonlinearity and time-varying features that bring PAMs modeling and control *** characterize the hysteresis relation between PAMs’displacement and f...
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Pneumatic artificial muscles(PAMs)usually exhibit strong hysteresis nonlinearity and time-varying features that bring PAMs modeling and control *** characterize the hysteresis relation between PAMs’displacement and fluid pressure,a long short term memory(LSTM)neural network model and an adaptive Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy model are *** show that both models perform well under the load free conditions,and the adaptive T-S Fuzzy model can furtherly adapt to the change of load with the online adaptation *** the concise expression and satisfactory performance of the adaptive T-S Fuzzy model,a model predictive controller is designed and *** show that the model predictive controller has a good performance on tracking the given references.
Quantum computing has grown substantially over the past four decades, but whether it can outperform classical methods in practical use remains uncertain [1]. Fluid dynamics simulation, challenging in classical physics...
Quantum computing has grown substantially over the past four decades, but whether it can outperform classical methods in practical use remains uncertain [1]. Fluid dynamics simulation, challenging in classical physics but vital for applications, is a potential area for showcasing quantum advantage. The quantum computing for fluid dynamics (QCFD)[2]is expected to efficiently simulate intricate turbulent flows with high Reynolds numbers. This capability is crucial for critical applications, including aircraft design and weather forecast.
Deforestation is the primary source of global warming;traditional shelf labels use paper to display the price of the products, and human forces play a pivotal role in updating the tags where the pandemic has strictly ...
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