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16th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2021

作者： Chen, Jianning Zhou, Yuanxiang Ge, Jiamin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811918698

A large number of text and reports about the power equipment are generated in power system, which consist of implicit information of operation condition and insulation status. With the development of convolutional neural network (CNN), the inspection text can be analyzed intelligently to improve the reliability of power system. In order to extract valuable information from inspection text for state evaluation of power equipment in local area, an information extraction model for inspection text based on TextCNN is proposed, improved and verified. First, the feature embedding of inspection text were performed by Word2Vec method. Secondly, the corpus were augmented with back translation method. Then, the TextCNN was adopted to classify the risk level of the power equipment or area involved in the inspection text. Finally, the classification results from the model were evaluated by classification accuracy, F1 score, confusion matrix and compared with the model based on BiLSTM and RCNN. The results demonstrated that the performance of TextCNN was the best among the three models on augmented dataset by back translation method with ACC and F1 scores of 0.9087 and 0.9099, respectively, which is the most suitable model among these three for recognition and classification of inspection text of power equipment. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Inspection

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Modeling of contact temperatures and their influence on the tribological performance of PEEK and PTFE in a dual-pin-ondisk tribometer

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Friction 2023年第4期11卷 546-566页

作者： Zhibin LIN Ting QU Ke ZHANG Qingbin ZHANG Shengdao WANG Guibin WANG Bingzhao GAO Guowei FAN State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin UniversityChangchun 130025China Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics Ministry of EducationJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Clean Energy Automotive Engineering Center Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun 130061China

The direct blending of polyether ether ketone(PEEK)with a solid lubricant such as polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)improves its tribological performance,but compromises its outstanding mechanical properties and *** these negative effects might be circumvented via the hybrid wear method,the influence of the contact temperature between multiple sliding components acting together is not fully ***,an analytical temperature model considering the influence of both micro-and macro-thermal behavior is extended to predict the contact temperature of a dual-pin-on-disk hybrid wear *** interactions between several heat sources are investigated and experimentally *** analytical results show that the nominal temperature rise of the shared wear track is determined by the combined effect of the heat generated by both pin components,while the rise in flash temperature at the region in contact with each pin component is dependent upon its individual characteristics and working ***,while different temperature peaks can coexist in the shared wear track,the maximum value dominates the performance of the *** the experimentally investigated PEEK–PTFE–steel hybrid wear system,the formation of tribofilms is blocked,and the hybrid wear system fails,when the peak temperature exceeds the glass transition temperature of both pins due to an increase in applied load.

关键词： contact temperature frictional heating dual-pin-on-disk hybrid wear

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Quorum sensing regulation methods and their effects on biofilm in biological waste treatment systems: A review

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022年第7期16卷 47-59页

作者： Zhuqiu Sun Jinying Xi Chunping Yang Wenjie Cong Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control State Key Joint Laboratory School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control(SMARC) Beijing100084China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangdong University of Petrochemical TechnologyMaoming525099China College of Environmental Science and Engineering Hunan University and Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control(Hunan University)Ministry of EducationChangsha410082China

Quorum sensing (QS) plays an important role in microbial aggregation control. Recently, the optimization of biological waste treatment systems by QS regulation gained an increasing attention. The effects of QS regulation on treatment performances and biofilm were frequently investigated. To understand the state of art of QS regulation, this review summarizes the methods of QS enhancement and QS inhibition in biological waste treatment systems. Typical QS enhancement methods include adding exogenous QS molecules, adding QS accelerants and cultivating QS bacteria, while typical QS inhibition methods include additions of quorum quenching (QQ) bacteria, QS-degrading enzymes, QS-degrading oxidants, and QS inhibitors. The specific improvements after applying these QS regulation methods in different treatment systems are concluded. In addition, the effects of QS regulation methods on biofilm in biological waste treatment systems are reviewed in terms of biofilm formation, extracellular polymeric substances production, microbial viability, and microbial community. In the end, the knowledge gaps in current researches are analyzed, and the requirements for future study are suggested.

关键词： Quorum sensing Biological waste treatment Biofilm formation

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control of Vehicle Beyond the Stability Limits 5

Control of Vehicle Beyond the Stability Limits

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5th IEEE International Conference on Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering, AUTEEE 2022

作者： Wang, Pengyu Ji, Yipei Jilin University State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Changchun China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665471978

A trajectory tracking controller of a drifting vehicle is developed in this paper. To accurately achieve path tracking, a control law is derived from expert driver. The synthetic vehicle course angle and yaw rate is derived. A front tire simplifying assumption and wheel-speed control at rear tires is adopted in the controller. simulation demonstrates good tracking of a trajectory with varying curvature. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Autonomous vehicles

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An Integrated GNSS/INS/DR Positioning Strategy Considering Nonholonomic Constraints for Intelligent Vehicle 6

An Integrated GNSS/INS/DR Positioning Strategy Considering N...

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6th CAA International Conference on Vehicular control and Intelligence, CVCI 2022

作者： Chen, Guo-Ying Wang, Jia-Qi Hu, Hong-Yu Jilin University State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Changchun China

ISBN: (数字)9781665453745

ISBN: (纸本)9781665453745

The realization of decision-making, trajectory planning, and motion control of intelligent vehicles highly depends on the precise and continuous position information. To provide reliable pose information during GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite systems)outage, an integrated position strategy based on the GNSS, INS (Inertial Navigation system), DR (dead reckoning) considering nonholonomic constraints (NHC) was proposed in this paper. First, a positioning algorithm of GNSS/INS was established using an Error state Kalman Filer (ESKF). Nonholonomic constraints and vehicle speed were used to correct the navigation error to improve positioning accuracy. Then, the available time of the algorithm during GNSS signal outage was further extended by designing a DR system based on vehicle dynamics. An Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) was used to process the nonlinear system and the information of wheel speed and front wheel angle were integrated into the system. Finally, the fusion positioning algorithm was validated by NI HIL platform. The results showed that, during GNSS outage, the positioning strategy proposed in this paper could reduce the root means square errors (RMSE) of positioning accuracy, compared to the GNSS/INS positioning algorithm, by 78.2% along x-axis and 83.0% along y-axis. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Inertial navigation systems

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Evaluation of the technoeconomic feasibility of electrochemical hydrogen peroxide production for decentralized water treatment

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021年第1期15卷 31-45页

作者： Yang Li Yixin Zhang Guangshen Xia Juhong Zhan Gang Yu Yujue Wang School of Environment State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution ControlBeijing Key Laboratory for Emerging Organic Contaminants ControlTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

This study evaluated the feasibility of electrochemical hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)production with gas diffusion electrode(GDE)for decentralized water *** black-polytetrafluoroethylene GDEs were prepared and tested in a continuous flow electrochemical cell for H2O2 production from oxygen *** showed that because of the effective oxygen transfer in GDEs,the electrode maintained high apparent current efficiencies(ACEs,>80%)for H_(2)O_(2) production over a wide current density range of 5–400 mA/cm^(2),and H_(2)O_(2) production rates as high as~202 mg/h/cm^(2) could be ***-term stability test showed that the GDE maintained high ACEs(>85%)and low energy consumption(<10 kWh/kg H2O2)for H_(2)O_(2) production for 42 d(~1000 h).However,the ACEs then decreased to~70%in the following 4 days because water flooding of GDE pores considerably impeded oxygen transport at the late stage of the *** on an electrode lifetime of 46 days,the overall cost for H2O2 production was estimated to be~0.88$/kg H_(2)O_(2),including an electricity cost of 0.61$/kg and an electrode capital cost of 0.27$/*** a 9 cm^(2) GDE and 40 mA/cm^(2) current density,~2–4 mg/L of H2O2 could be produced on site for the electro-peroxone treatment of a 1.2 m^(3)/d groundwater flow,which considerably enhanced ibuprofen abatement compared with ozonation alone(~43%–59%vs.7%).These findings suggest that electrochemical H_(2)O_(2) production with GDEs holds great promise for the development of compact treatment technologies for decentralized water treatment at a household and community level.

关键词： Advanced oxidation process Electro-peroxone Gas diffusion electrode Hydrogen peroxide Oxygen reduction

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Electromagnetic Transient Modeling and Real-time simulation Based on state-space Equations 4

Electromagnetic Transient Modeling and Real-time Simulation ...

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4th International Conference on New Energy and Power Engineering, ICNEPE 2024

作者： Guo, Tianyu Hu, Binjiang Luo, Hui Tu, Liang Zhao, Yanjun Hu, YuFeng China Southern Power Grid State Key Laboratory of Hvdc Electric Power Research Institute Guangdong China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangdong China China Southern Power Grid Csg Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute Guangdong China China Southern Power Grid Co. Ltd China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331516086

Due to the different output characteristics of different components of the power system, the simulation results of its output deviate from the actual situation. Therefore, the electromagnetic transient modeling and real-time simulation based on the state space equation are proposed. From the perspective of rectifier, DC transmission line, inverter and control system, the composition of the state space model of the complete power system and the output characteristics of each part in the operation process are analyzed. In the test results, the design method can achieve a stable fit between the real-time simulation results of voltage waveform containing two VSC modules and the actual situation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Electromagnetic transients

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Topology Optimization for Harmonic Excitation Structures with Minimum Length Scale control Using the Discrete Variable Method

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第6期135卷 1941-1964页

作者： Hongliang Liu Peijin Wang Yuan Liang Kai Long Dixiong Yang Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province for Composite Structural Analysis of Aerocraft and Simulation College of Aerospace EngineeringShenyang Aerospace UniversityShenyang110136China State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment Department of Engineering MechanicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian116023China State Key Laboratory for Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing102206China

Continuumtopology optimization considering the vibration response is of great value in the engineering structure *** aimof this studyis toaddress the topological designoptimizationof harmonic excitationstructureswith minimumlength scale control to facilitate *** topology design based on discrete variables is proposed to avoid localized vibration modes,gray regions and fuzzy boundaries in harmonic excitation topology *** topological design model and sensitivity formulation are *** requirement of minimum size control is transformed into a geometric constraint using the discrete ***,thin bars,small holes,and sharp corners,which are not conducive to the manufacturing process,can be eliminated from the design *** present optimization design can efficiently achieve a 0–1 topology configuration with a significantly improved resonance frequency in a wide range of excitation ***,the optimal solution for harmonic excitation topology optimization is not necessarily symmetric when the load and support are symmetric,which is a distinct difference fromthe static optimization ***,one-half of the design domain cannot be selected according to the load and support *** examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the discrete variable design for excitation frequency topology optimization,and to improve the design manufacturability.

关键词： Discrete variable topology optimization harmonic excitation minimumlength scale control geometric constraint manufacturability

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Energy-Efficient Driving Strategy for High-Speed Trains with Considering the Checkpoints

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第3期33卷 847-858页

作者： Zixuan ZHANG Yuan CAO Shuai SU State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation and Control System Beijing Jiaotong University Frontiers Science Center for Smart High-speed Railway System Beijing Jiaotong University

With rising energy prices and concerns about environmental issues,energy-efficient driving strategies(EEDS) for high-speed trains have received a substantial amount of *** particular,energy-saving schemes play a huge role in reducing the energy and operating costs of *** article studies the EEDS of high-speed trains at a given time.A well-posed model is formulated,in which the constraints of the checkpoints,in addition to the speed limits,vehicle dynamics,and discrete control throttle,are first *** a given control sequence,the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions are used to obtain the necessary conditions for an *** to several key equations of the necessary conditions,the checkpoint constraints are *** case studies are conducted based on the data of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： Energy-efficiency High-speed trains Checkpoints

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A combined evaluation of the characteristics and antibiotic resistance induction potential of antibiotic wastewater during the treatment process

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 626-636页

作者： Sun Miao Yanyan Zhang Cong Men Yiou Mao Jiane Zuo State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Energy and Environmental Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-Oriented Treatment of Industrial PollutantsUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China Beijing 100080China Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Shenzhen 518055China

Antibiotic wastewater contains a variety of pollutant stressors that can induce and promote antibiotic resistance(AR)when released into the *** these substances are mostly in concentrations lower than those known to induce AR individually,it is possible that antibiotic wastewater discharge might still promote the AR transmission risk via additive or synergistic ***,the comprehensive effect of antibiotic wastewater on AR development has rarely been evaluated,and its treatment efficiency remains ***,samples were collected from different stages of a cephalosporin production wastewater treatment plant,and the potential AR induction effect of their chemical mixtures was explored through the exposure of the antibiotic-sensitive Escherichia coli K12 *** with raw cephalosporin production wastewater significantly promoted mutation rates(3.6×10^(3)-9.3×10^(3)-fold)and minimum inhibition concentrations(6.0-6.7-fold)of *** against ampicillin and *** may be attributed to the inhibition effect and oxidative stress of cephalosporin wastewater on *** AR induction effect of cephalosporin wastewater decreased after the coagulation sedimentation treatment and was completely removed after the full treatment process.A Pearson correlation analysis revealed that the reduction in the AR induction effect had a strong positive correlation with the removal of organics and biological *** indicates that the antibiotic wastewater treatment had a collaborative processing effect of conventional pollutants,toxicity,and the AR induction *** study illustrates the potential AR transmission risk of antibiotic wastewater and highlights the need for its adequate treatment.

关键词： Antibiotic wastewater treatment plant Antibiotic resistance Antibiotic resistance induction effect Correlation analysis Biological toxicity

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