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Coordination of Electricity and Heat Dispatch Strategy Combining Carbon Trading and Peak Shaving Compensation Mechanism

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1578卷

作者： Weichun Ge Zhao Li Dong Zhao Zhenyu Li Qing Ye Yu Fu Na Yu State Grid Liaoning Province Electric Power Company Limited Shenyang 110006 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin 132012 China Fuxin Power Supply Company of Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd Liaoning Fuxin 123000 China

Integrated power generation group's participation in the carbon trading market and peaking auxiliary service market is one of the effective ways to promote low carbon power development and wind power consumption. Aiming at the serious problem of wind abandonment during the low temperature period of winter heating period in Northeast China, a multi-market mechanism is proposed. The carbon trading is analysed. Firstly, and the regional peak demand optimization model based on multi-scenario stochastic programming and the maximum wind power acceptance power calculation model of regional power grid is constructed to calculate the peak shaving demand and existing peak shaving in each period of the regional power grid. Maximum wind power acceptance under resources; Based on the coordination of carbon quotas among power generation groups and the subsection compensation mechanism of compensated peak shaving costs, and aiming at the minimum sum of total coal consumption costs, wind abandonment penalties and compensation costs, integrated dispatching model considering carbon trading and peak shaving compensation is established. Finally, an example is given to verify the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

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Ancillary service for frequency regulation based on multi-energy virtual power plant aggregating factory load

Ancillary service for frequency regulation based on multi-en...

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The 11th IET International Conference on Advances in power system control, Operation and Management (APSCOM 2018)

作者： Jiazhen Wang Xinwei Shen Yinliang Xu Qinglai Guo Hongbin Sun Yanbo Chen Shenzhen Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Engineering Laboratory Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Insitute Tsinghua University Shenzhen China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University

ISBN: (数字)9781839530043

With the increasing proportion of renewable energy generation into the power grid, more challenges are coming to the safe and stable operation of the power system. In order to keep the balance in energy market, system operator has to purchase much service in ancillary service market to guarantee the stable operation of the power transmission. Virtual power plant (VPP) has been extensively studied as a concept that aggregates multiple resource forms to serve the electricity market. Meanwhile, with the development of Energy Internet (EI) Error! Reference source not found., more attention has been focused on the optimization and operation of Integrated Energy system (IES), therefore, the introduction and exploration of Multi-energy Virtual power Plant (MVPP) provide possibilities for IES to participate in the Electricity Market and Ancillary Services Market. This paper extracts the flexible electric and heat load in the industrial production process, combining the CHP units and Electric Boiler (EB), which are main heat energy supply devices as well as Energy Storage system (ESS) as a MVPP to provide Frequency Regulation (FR) service to the Auxiliary Service Market. Model Predictive control (MPC) method is applied to control the industrial load, the operation of CHP, EB and ESS are gonging to follow the AGC signal issued by the FR market effectively while avoiding impacts on the production process of the factory. Finally, case study validates the effectiveness of the model.

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Effect of Vinyl Content on Mechanical Property and Electrical Tree Initiation in Silicone Rubber

Effect of Vinyl Content on Mechanical Property and Electrica...

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China International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)

作者： Jiangyuan SUI Ling ZHANG Yuanxiang ZHOU Xinyan ZHANG Zixia CHENG Shaowei GUO School of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University Urumqi China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Electrical Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538653937

The vinyl content in methyl vinyl silicone oil has a significant impact on the mechanical and electrical properties of reinforced silicone rubber. In this study, mechanical property and electrical tree initiation of silicone rubber were studied by comparing different vinyl contents. The results show that shore hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, and tear strength of insulating silicone rubber material increase first and then decrease with the of vinyl content increasing from 1% to 5%. The breakdown strength and the initiation voltage of electrical tree are basically consistent with the variation of tensile strength and tear strength. Detailed discussion are presented. This work could provide data support for the practical preparation of engineering silicone rubber.

关键词： Rubber Mechanical factors Oils Electric breakdown Aging Needles

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Dual-Timescale control for power Electronic Zigzag Transformer

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CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and systems 2017年第3期1卷 315-321页

作者： Chunpeng Zhang Zhengming Zhao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

power electronic zigzag transformer is an attractive solution for the flexible interconnection of smart distribution *** is constituted by slow-response and low-precision thyristor converters and fast-response and high-accuracy voltage source *** paper models its primary circuit and addresses its basic operation *** a dual-timescale control scheme is investigated to realize the coordinated regulation of both types of converter.A simulation case is established in PSCAD containing interconnected mid-voltage distribution *** with poor-and well-matched control timescales are both carried *** accordingly,the power flow controllability under these conditions is *** the shorter control timescale is no more than tenth of the longer one,the power electronic zigzag transformer will operate with satisfying performances.

关键词： power electronic transformer thyristor converter voltage source converter dual-timescale control flexible interconnection

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Rotor End Factors for 2-D FEA of Induction Motors with Smooth or Slitted Solid Rotor

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CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and systems 2017年第2期1卷 132-139页

作者： Shanming Wang Ziguo Huang Yuguang Sun Haixiang Cao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Modifying the equivalent rotor resistivity with rotor end factor in 2-dimension(2-D)finite element analysis(FEA)is an effective way to analyze the 3-dimension(3-D)solid rotor *** the smooth solid rotor,five different rotor end factors are discussed and compared with each *** is theoretically clarified that the resistivity of rotor in 2-D FEA should be multiplied by the square of rotor end factors to take the 3-D end effect of solid rotor into *** the slitted solid rotor,an improved rotor end factor is proposed based on the equivalent area algorithm of eddy currents in rotor,since the end factors of smooth solid rotor are not ***,the time-harmonic finite element method(FEM)combined with the rotor end factor is applied to analyze the performance of solid rotor induction *** tested and computed results are in good agreement,which proves the effectiveness of rotor end factor for the simplication of 3-D solid rotor problems.

关键词： Eddy currents FEA rotor end factor solid rotor time-harmonic field

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An Internet of Energy Things Based on Wireless LPWAN

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Engineering 2017年第4期3卷 460-466页

作者： Yonghua Song Jin Lin Ming Tang Shufeng Dong State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University. Beijing 100084 China College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China Center of Internet of Energy Things Tsinghua-Sichuan Energy Internet Institution Chengdu 610213 China

Under intense environmental pressure, the global energy sector is promoting the integration of renewable energy into interconnected energy systems. The demand-side management （DSM） of energy systems has drawn considerable industrial and academic attention in attempts to form new flexibilities to respond to variations in renewable energy inputs to the system. However, many DSM concepts are still in the experimental demonstration phase. One of the obstacles to DSM usage is that the current information infrastructure was mainly designed for centralized systems, and does not meet DSM requirements. To overcome this barrier, this paper proposes a novel information infrastructure named the lnternet of Energy Things （IoET） in order to make DSM practicable by basing it on the latest wireless communication technology： the low-power wide-area network （LPWAN）. The primary advantage of LPWAN over general packet radio service （GPRS） and area Internet of Things （loT） is its wide-area coverage, which comes with minimum power consumption and maintenance costs. Against this background, this paper briefly reviews the representative LPWAN tech- nologies of narrow-band Internet of Things （NB-IoT） and Long Range （LORa） technology, and compares them with GPRS and area IoT technology. Next, a wireless-to-cloud architecture is proposed for the IoET, based on the main technical features of LPWAN. Finally, this paper looks forward to the potential of IoET in various DSM application scenarios.

关键词： Low-power wide-area network Internet of Things Narrow-band lnternet of Things LoRa technology Demand-side management

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Progress of the 4 K-class Vuilleumier type cryocooler and its further applications

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2020年第1期755卷

作者： J Wang C Z Pan T Zhang K Q Luo X T Xi L B Chen Y Zhou J J Wang CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Beijing 100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100049 China Laboratoire national de métrologie Et d'essais-Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (LNE-Cnam) F-93210 La Plaine France State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Vuilleumier cycle was first patented in 1918. It was usually regard as the thermal-driven Stirling refrigeration cycle, which combined the low-frequency working pattern like Giffod-Mcmahon (GM) cryocooler and the compactness of Stirling-type cryocooler. With the continuous development in the past 100 years, the Vuilleumier-type (VM-type) cryocoolers have to been proved to generate cooling power from ambient temperature to liquid nitrogen temperature and even to liquid helium temperature. In recent decades, some efforts were made on traditional displacer-type VM cryocooler, Vuilleumier hybrid pulse tube cryocooler (VM-HPTC) and the VM-type pulse tube cryocooler (VM-type PTC) to obtain the liquid helium temperature. Successfully, not only the 4 K was obtained, but also the limit temperature of oscillating cryocooler by He4 was hit. This paper presents the progress of the 4 K-class VM-type cryocooler and analyzed the possible applications of 4 K class VM-type cryocooler.

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Fully vaporized electrical explosion of bare tungsten wire in vacuum

Fully vaporized electrical explosion of bare tungsten wire i...

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The 2nd International Conference on Matter and Radiation at Extremes(ICMRE 2017)

作者： Huantong Shi Xiaobing Zou Xinxin Wang Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation EquipmentTsinghua University

A flashover switch inserted between the cathode and wire end was used to enhance the deposition energy into an exploding wire in *** was found that the flashover switch plays two roles:the first one is reducing the rise time of the current pulse,the second and more important one to greatly improve the surface radial electric field and suppress the electronic emission that is responsible for triggering the surface breakdown of the exploding *** the second one takes effect and results in much higher energy deposition only with the flashover switch on the *** this case,the deposition energy was increased by ~three times（3.4eV/atom vs.12eV/atom） under negative current pulse and by ~two times（5.7eV/atom vs.13eV/atom） under a positive one,and fully vaporized wire core was observed with laser interferometry.

关键词： electrical explosion of wire flashover switch energy deposition

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Offshore Wind Replaces Coal and Reduces Transmission, Enabling China to Meet the 1.5°C Climate Imperative

SSRN

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SSRN 2020年

作者： Li, Bo Ma, Ziming He, Gang Hidalgo-Gonzalez, Patricia Fedorova, Natalie Chen, Minyou Kammen, Daniel M. School of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing400030 China Renewable and Appropriate Energy Laboratory University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States National Power Dispatching and Control Center Beijing100031 China Energy and Resources Group University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States Department of Technology and Society College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Stony Brook University Stony BrookNY11794 United States Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California San DiegoCA92093 United States Goldman School of Public Policy University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States Department of Nuclear Engineering University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States

China is the world’s leading installer of wind turbines. Attention is rapidly rising in China to the potential of offshore wind. We utilize the SWITCH-China power sector capacity expansion model to explore the transformative role that offshore wind can play in China meeting the ambitious but critically needed 1.5 °C climate objective. We explore alternative energy mixes and analyze the resulting economic and CO2 emissions benefits of offshore wind as a major energy source for China. We find that offshore wind not only replaces coal-fired power plants, which dominate the energy mix in Chinese coastal regions, but also reduces the need for ultra-high-voltage (UHV) transmission lines to deliver the renewable energy generated in the West China to the coastal regions in the East. Offshore wind enables the coastal provinces to become a new hub of green electricity supply, with offshore wind could provide 2 % - 28.6 % of coastal generation (between 1% and 13.2% of total generation) by 2030 across cost-effective energy development scenarios. © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Coal

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Unit commitment considering demand response behavior based on utility maximization

Unit commitment considering demand response behavior based o...

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2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy system Integration, EI2 2017

作者： Zhang, Yumin Han, Xueshan Xu, Bo Zhang, Li Sun, Donglei Miao, Xiaofeng Jiang, Jiayin Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education Shandong University Jinan China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China Economic and Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Jinan China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Yantai Electric Power Company Yantai264001 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614273

The active participation of demand side resources in power grid operation not only benefits the individual participant but also benefits the whole system. The optimal goal can promote by excavating the active behaviors of demand side. The welfare maximization of market participant is the driving force of such active behaviors. Considering the independence of each user's behavior, the consumer's utility function is selected to depict consumer's preference and demand response behavior. In order to coordinate the consumers' maximum welfare with social welfare maximization, consumers' utility function and units' operation cost are integrated into Unit Commitment (UC) model. The objective function is to maximize social welfare, by subtracting units' operation cost from consumers' total utility, and this objective can be acquired. Considering the proposed model should be solved in a distributed manner, the idea of the centralized coordination and the decentralized decision-making is proposed. Based on the Lagrangian relaxation (LR) principle and distributed real-time pricing scheme, a closed-loop feedback mechanism is constructed to reflect the relationship among generator output, price level, and load demand. The ten generating units example can illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： power markets

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