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11th China International Conference on Electricity Distribution, CICED 2024

作者： Cui, Tongfei Fang, Fang Li, Xiaojun Yu, Tengkai Zhang, Qi Dong, Jingyuan State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute Hebei Key Laboratory of Energy Internet Simulation Modeling and Control Shijiazhuang China Pingxiang County power supply branch company State Grid Xingtai Power Supply Company Operation and Maintenance Department Xingtai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368345

Off-grid inverters can maintain the current output balance even when the load is asymmetrical, which is very important for the efficient and economical operation of the micro-grid system composed of new energy. In this paper, a single three-phase voltage source inverter with unbalanced load is taken as an example to study the unbalanced mechanism, and a simple and effective current balance control strategy is proposed. Firstly, the current output characteristics of off-grid inverter are analyzed when the load is asymmetric. Then, a negative sequence component extraction method based on SOGI is adopted, and an unbalanced current suppression method is designed on the basis of this extraction method. Finally, the PLECS simulation model is used to verify the results. The results show that this strategy can effectively suppress the output current distortion caused by load asymmetry, and obtain high quality current output waveform. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： asymmetric load current balance negative order component off-grid inverter

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A capacitor-type DC circuit breaker for offshore all-DC grids 4

A capacitor-type DC circuit breaker for offshore all-DC grid...

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4th International Conference on Energy, power and Electrical Engineering, EPEE 2024

作者： Xu, Qianqian Liu, Qihui Cai, Xipeng Zhu, Yihua Luo, Chao North China Electric Power University State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources Beijing China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&d Centre Laboratory of Hvdc Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&d Centre Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Laboratory of Hvdc Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518066

Full DC of offshore wind farms is the future development trend of large-scale offshore wind farms, however, the probability of DC line faults is high, and the use of DC circuit breakers can realise the fault ride-through of offshore full DC wind farms, improve the safe operation of the system during faults, and is one of the mainstream solutions to realise DC fault isolation. In this paper, a capacitive DC circuit breaker suitable for offshore full DC grid is proposed, which can effectively suppress the fault current by introducing a current limiting device. The topology and working principle of this circuit breaker are analysed, and the circuit breaker fault handling process is theoretically analysed. Finally, for the single-end equivalent system using capacitor-type DC circuit breaker, a simulation model is established in Matlab/Simulink software for verification, and the simulation results show that the proposed circuit breaker has a better current limiting effect and has the ability to isolate faults quickly. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Offshore wind farms

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Effect of ambient pressures on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy signals

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第4期19卷 243-256页

作者： Kaifan Zhang Weiran Song Zongyu Hou Zhe Wang State Key Laboratory of Power System Operation and Control Tsinghua-Rio Tinto Joint Research Centre for ResourcesEnergy and Sustainable DevelopmentInternational Joint Laboratory on Low Carbon Clean Energy InnovationInstitute for Carbon NeutralityDepartment of Energy and Power EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Shanxi Research Institute for Clean Energy Tsinghua UniversityTaiyuan 030032China

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS)is regarded as the future superstar for analytical chemistry and widely applied in various *** the quality of LIBS signal is fundamental to achieving accurate quantification and large-scale commercialization of *** propose control methods that improve LIBS signal quality,it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the influence of key parameters,such as ambient gas pressure,temperature,and sample temperature on LIBS *** date,extensive research has been carried ***,different researchers often yield significantly different experimental results for LIBS,preventing the formation of consistent *** greatly prevents the understanding of influencing laws of key parameters and the improvement of LIBS quantitative *** ambient gas pressure as an example,this paper compares the effects of ambient gas pressure under different optimization conditions,reveals the influence of spatiotemporal window caused by inherent characteristics of LIBS signal sources,i.e.,intense temporal changes and spatial non-uniformity of laser-induced plasmas,on the impact patterns of key *** the perspective of plasma spatiotemporal evolution,the paper elucidates the influence patterns of ambient gas pressure on LIBS signals,clarifying seemingly contradictory research results in the literature.

关键词： laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy spatiotemporal window pressure condition signal uncertainty plasma modulation

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Research on Partition Method of Distributed Photovoltaic Cluster Based on Modularity Index and Absorption Ability 2

Research on Partition Method of Distributed Photovoltaic Clu...

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2nd International Conference on Smart Grids and Energy systems, SGES 2023

作者： Meng, Tao Lv, Xiangyu Li, Chenggang Li, Dexin Zhang, Yifu Meng, Xiangdong State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute China Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education School of Electrical Engineering Changchun Jilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371659

To achieve large-scale renewable energy, grid friendly coordination and the need to maximize grid-connection and consumption functions, the clustering method has become a forward-looking solution for distribution network planning, construction and dispatching control. In this paper, the modularity index and active power balance index based on electrical distance are taken as the comprehensive classification index. Then genetic algorithm is introduced to divide the distributed PV cluster in the distribution network. Finally, a 10kV distribution system is taken as an example, and the distributed photovoltaic cluster planning is simulated and analyzed, which proves that the distributed photovoltaic cluster division method is effective. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Transient Synchronous Stability Analysis and Assessment of PLL-Based VSC systems by Bifurcation Theory

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IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2024年第2期40卷 1312-1324页

作者： Han, Miao Ma, Rui Zhan, Meng Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan430074 China Shandong University Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education School of Electrical Engineering Jinan250061 China

For the transient synchronous stability of phase-locked loop based voltage source converter grid-tied systems, the generalized swing equation (GSE) is believed as very important. In this paper, the GSE is studied deeply by bifurcation theory. For instance, the co-dimension-2 Bogdanov-Takens (BT) bifurcation is rigorously analyzed, and the formulations for three co-dimension-1 bifurcations near the BT bifurcation point including the generalized saddle-node, Hopf, and homoclinic bifurcations are explicitly obtained. Moreover, all Hopf bifurcations in the GSE have been theoretically proven to be subcritical by the normal form method. Therefore, after the Hopf and homoclinic bifurcations, two different types of basin of attraction occur widely including a closed loop surrounded by an unstable limit cycle and a fish- like pattern surrounded by the stable manifold of unstable equilibrium point (UEP), respectively. In addition, for the transient synchronous stability assessment after the homoclinic bifurcation, based on the linear approximation of the stable manifold of the UEP, an index for the distance between the stable equilibrium point and the approximated stability boundary is formulated. All these theoretical results are well verified and supported by numerical calculations and real-time simulations, making all previous phenomenal observations of the GSE stand on the solid foundation of rigorous mathematics. © 1986-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Phase locked loops

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Short-Term Prediction of Wind Farm Cluster power Based on Load Risk Scenarios and Improved Weighted Loss During Peak and Valley Load Periods 7

Short-Term Prediction of Wind Farm Cluster Power Based on Lo...

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7th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy system Integration, EI2 2023

作者： Yang, Mao Guo, Yunfeng Wang, Bo Wang, Zhao Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Jilin132012 China China Electric Power Research Institute National Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Grid-Integration Beijing100192 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350345094

Load peak and valley periods as the key scheduling scenarios, the effectiveness of wind power prediction becomes extremely important, in order to minimize the impact of wind power on the power system due to prediction errors, a short-term prediction method of wind farm cluster power considering risk scenarios and improved loss function is proposed. Firstly, the coupled correlation mechanism between meteorological type and load demand is explored, and the load risk scenario and meteorological correlation are derived. Second, according to the risk scenarios of load demand, the traditional loss function is improved and used to train the power prediction model under the risk scenarios. Then, a dynamic division strategy of wind farm clusters considering the meteorological similarity of the previous day is proposed to obtain the sub-clusters of similar output. Finally, the model with improved weighted loss function is used to predict the wind power for different regional sub-clusters and extended to wind farm clusters. The above method is validated using the wind farm clusters in West Inner Mongolia, China. and the results show that in the low-risk load scenario, the accuracy of the model with improved loss is higher, and the accuracy decreases with the increase of the load risk level, but the overall risk indexes are significantly lower than the method with traditional loss function, which proves the validity of the proposed method. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Risk assessment

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Research on Multi-Level Collaborative Scheduling Model Based on Distributed power Connected to the New power system 4

Research on Multi-Level Collaborative Scheduling Model Based...

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4th IEEE International Conference on power, Electronics and Computer Applications, ICPECA 2024

作者： Zhou, Ji Yang, Zijun Li, Kai Xia, Lei Tan, Huilei Xu, Lina State Grid Corporation of China Beijing China State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Jiangsu Province Nanjing China Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359589

After the distributed power supply connects to the new power system, the power grid scheduling is affected by voltage flash during the grid scheduling, resulting in an increase in operating costs of the power grid. It is proposed that the high -penetration distribution power supply connects the diversified electric energy dual -layer scheduling method of the new power system. After mastering the current adjustment of the load and credible contribution information of the power grid, this paper builds a multi -purpose power system diversified power dual-layer scheduling model based on multi -target optimization. The upper layer scheduling target of this model is to optimize the quality of diversified electricity. The lower layer scheduling goal is to maximize the economic benefits of the new power system. The minimum value method can be solved to achieve the upper and lower target functions. The system schedules the optimal solution to ensure that under the access to high penetration distributed power supply, to ensure the maximization goal of the economic benefits of the power grid, it reasonably dispatches the displacement of the distributed power supply, and realizes the optimization of the diversified power quality of the new power system. The experimental results show that under the scheduling of this method, the voltage offset of the photovoltaic grid system is reduced by 0.60 MV. The operating cost of the new power system is also effectively controlled. Compared with that before the scheduling, this method is available. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： distributed power multi-layer collaboration new power system optimal scheduling

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Carbon Cost Pass-Through Analysis Considering Green Certificate Trading 8

Carbon Cost Pass-Through Analysis Considering Green Certific...

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8th Asia Conference on power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2023

作者： Zhou, Lei Zhang, Guoqiang Liu, Hanghang Wang, Yuanyuan Su, Xinyan Lv, Fenglei State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Power Dispatching Control Center Jinan China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Dongying Power Supply Company Dongying China Shandong University Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350345520

The optimal allocation of resources through the synergy of the electricity market, carbon emission market, and green certificate market is the necessary way for the development of the new power system with a high proportion of renewable energy. The impact of the carbon market on the electricity market is reflected by the carbon cost pass-through analysis. However, the mechanism of the green certificate market on carbon cost pass-through has not received due attention. In view of this situation, based on the establishment of the carbon cost pass-through analysis method, this paper further analyzes the coupling impact of green certificate trading and carbon emission trading. The energy-reserve joint optimization market trading model considering the equivalence relationship between green certificate trading and carbon emission trading was constructed, and the carbon cost pass-through rate was obtained based on weighted market simulation results. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the simulation of a 10-unit system, and the influence of the price of green certificates on the cost pass-through rate is analyzed. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： power markets

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Resilience Assessment of power Transmission systems Under Extreme Ice Disaster 10th

Resilience Assessment of Power Transmission Systems Under Ex...

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10th Frontier Academic Forum of Electrical Engineering, FAFEE 2022

作者： Li, Dexin Wu, Xinyu Gao, Song Zhuang, Guanqun Wang, Changjiang Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Jilin Electric Power Supply Co. Ltd. Changchun130021 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819934034

The occurrence of ice disasters poses a great threat to the normal transmission system operation. To better complete the toughness evaluation of the system under ice disaster, firstly, an attack model considering the instantaneous wind speed and accumulated ice thickness of the line is established. Secondly, combined with the disaster degree of the line and the initial design data, the fault probability of the line is estimated, and the system load reduction model is used to determine the affected degree of the system. Then, a resilience evaluation index focusing on the degree of system damage under extreme ice disasters is proposed. Taking the IEEE-39 bus system as an example, the feasibility of the proposed index is verified, and two elastic improvement measures are adopted to verify the practicability of the index. The simulation results of an example show that this resilience evaluation index can directly reflect the impact of extreme ice disasters on the resilience of the transmission system and can better see the effect of different resilience improvement methods on the resilience of the transmission system. © Beijing Paike Culture Commu. Co., Ltd. 2023.

关键词： Disasters

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Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy systems in Low-Carbon Communities Considering Flexibility of Resources and Segmental control of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

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Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2024年第3期13卷 915-927页

作者： Mao Yang Yuxin Wang Jinxin Wang Dongxu Liu Weihang Xu Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin China

To address the strong thermoelectric coupling of the combined heat and power (CHP) units, the low utilization rate of energy storage, and the underexploitation of load-side resource flexibility in integrated energy systems (lESs)., this paper proposes an optimal scheduling model of an IES in low-carbon communities considering flexibility of resources and the segmental control of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Firstly., by replacing the gas turbine (GT) in the CHP unit with an SOFC array to reduce carbon emissions and simultaneously weakening the thermoelectric coupling of the CHP unit, the segmental control method is used to control the SOFC array to improve the overall efficiency of the CHP unit. Secondly, coupled interactions among different types of energy storage equipments are mobilized through the integrated energy storage system to make full use of the remaining space in the heat and natural gas storage tanks. Finally, load-side flexible resources are utilized by considering transferable, substitutable, and heat loads, taking into account the thermal inertia of the building and categorizing rooms based on floors, orientations, and room area. Additionally., different user characteristics are characterized, and the flexible resources of building heating periods in northern cities in China are tapped in depth according to the actual factors. Compared with the traditional model, the optimal scheduling model proposed in this paper can reduce the wind abandonment rate and the carbon emission of community-integrated energy system (CIES) by 4.54% and 70.63%, respectively, and increase the utilization rate of heat and natural gas storage tanks by 12.34 % and 30.52%., respectively, and lower the total cost by ¥2183.6 under the premise of ensuring user comfort during energy consumption, which promotes the economic and low-carbon operation of the CIES.

关键词： Energy storage Cogeneration Wind power generation Buildings Resistance heating Heating systems Turbines

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