Although wind power ramp events(WPREs)are relatively scarce,they can inevitably deteriorate the stability of powersystem operation and bring risks to the trading of electricity *** this paper,an imprecise conditional...
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Although wind power ramp events(WPREs)are relatively scarce,they can inevitably deteriorate the stability of powersystem operation and bring risks to the trading of electricity *** this paper,an imprecise conditional probability estimation method for WPREs is proposed based on the Bayesian network(BN)*** method uses the maximum weight spanning tree(MWST)and greedy search(GS)to build a BN that has the highest fitting degree with the observed ***,an extended imprecise Dirichlet model(IDM)is developed to estimate the parameters of the BN,which quantificationally reflect the ambiguous dependencies among the random ramp event and various meteorological *** BN is then applied to predict the interval probability of each possible ramp state under the given meteorological conditions,which is expected to cover the target probability at a specified confidence *** proposed method can quantify the uncertainty of the probabilistic ramp event ***,by using the extracted dependencies and Bayesian rules,the method can simplify the conditional probability estimation and perform reliable prediction even with scarce *** results on a real wind farm with three-year operation data illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
The security constrained distributed optimal power flow (DOPF) of interconnected powersystems is presented. The centralized OPF problem of the multi-area powersystems is decomposed into independent DOPF subproblem...
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The security constrained distributed optimal power flow (DOPF) of interconnected powersystems is presented. The centralized OPF problem of the multi-area powersystems is decomposed into independent DOPF subproblems, one for each area. The dynamic security region (DSR) to guarantee the transient stability constraints and static voltage stability region (SVSR) constraints, and line current limits are included as constraints. The solutions to the DOPF subproblems of the different areas are coordinated through a pricing mechanism until they converge to the centralized OPF solution. The nonlinear DOPF subproblem is solved by predictor-corrector interior point method (PClPM). The IEEE three-area RTS-96 system is worked out in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Demand response(DR) is important to account for behaviors of the demand side to yield an optimal dispatch result. However, it is difficult for energy suppliers to collect customers' private information unless ther...
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Demand response(DR) is important to account for behaviors of the demand side to yield an optimal dispatch result. However, it is difficult for energy suppliers to collect customers' private information unless there is an incentive mechanism for customers to do so. Therefore,this paper proposes a new integrated generation–consumption dispatch based on compensation mechanism considering DR behavior. Firstly, in light of the dayahead load forecast data, we deduce the utility function model of different customers. By subtracting generating units' operation cost from consumers' total utility, the dispatch model has a decentralized demand participant structure based on this utility function. The utility function is used to describe consumers' preferences and energy consumption behaviors. Secondly, an effective compensation mechanism is designed to ensure customers to select the level of compensation appropriate to their willingness to curtail load. Finally, a new dispatch model is proposed that incorporates the DR compensation mechanism into the generation–consumption dispatch model. The new model can improve the interaction of generation and consumption,and benefit both the energy supplier and its customers. The proposed model is piecewise linearized and solved by a mixed-integer linear programming method. It is tested on a six-bus system and the IEEE 118-bus system. simulation results show that the proposed model can realize both maximum social welfare and Pareto optimal results.
Erratum to:Nano Research,2025,18(1):***://***/10.26599/*** was an error in the second affiliation of the author“Zhi-Min Dang”in the published *** the online version of this paper is corrected.
Erratum to:Nano Research,2025,18(1):***://***/10.26599/*** was an error in the second affiliation of the author“Zhi-Min Dang”in the published *** the online version of this paper is corrected.
The transient critical boundary of dynamic security region (DSR) can be approximated by a few hyper planes correlated with instability separation modes. A method to fast predict instability separation modes is propose...
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The transient critical boundary of dynamic security region (DSR) can be approximated by a few hyper planes correlated with instability separation modes. A method to fast predict instability separation modes is proposed for DSR calculation in power injection space. The method identifies coherent generation groups by the developed K-medoids algorithm, taking a similarity matrix derived from the reachability Grammian as the index. As an experimental result, reachability Grammian matrices under local injections are approximately invariant. It indicates that the generator coherency identifications are nearly consistent for different injections. Then instability separation modes can be predicted at the normal operating point, while average initial acceleration is considered as the measure of the critical generator group to amend the error. Moreover, based on these predicted instability separation modes, a critical point search strategy for DSR calculation is illustrated in the reduced injection space of the critical generators. The proposed method was evaluated using New England Test system, and the computation accuracy and speed in determining the practical DSR were improved.
In this paper, a novel optimum island partition model based on Tree Knapsack Problem (TKP) is presented for the distribution system integrated with distributed generation (DG), and a Depth-first Dynamic Programming Al...
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In this paper, a novel optimum island partition model based on Tree Knapsack Problem (TKP) is presented for the distribution system integrated with distributed generation (DG), and a Depth-first Dynamic Programming Algorithm (DPA) is used to solve this model. With the considerations of the load priority, controlled/uncontrolled loads, and the constraints of power balance, voltage and equipment capacity, the model can meet the practical engineering requirements very well. The island partition problem of the distribution system integrated with multiple DGs is first decomposed into multiple TKPs, each of which is solved by DPA respectively. Then, the initial optimum island partition scheme is gained through an island combination procedure, and the final island partition scheme is obtained after feasibility checking and adjustment. Since the algorithm proposed owns the advantages of strong theoretical foundation and low computational complexity, it can find the approximate optimal solution within a limited time. The results of examples demonstrate the validity of the new model and algorithm.
In practical engineering,DC disturbance will lead to excitation saturation and vibration intensification on transformer core,as well as affecting the normal operation of equipment and power *** to the problem,a new id...
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In practical engineering,DC disturbance will lead to excitation saturation and vibration intensification on transformer core,as well as affecting the normal operation of equipment and power *** to the problem,a new idea is proposed in this *** on the electromagnetic characteristics of DC biased transformer,excitation saturation and core vibration are studied by using excitation-vibration harmonic response analysis *** current is identified through electromagnetic coupling to characterize the excitation saturation ***,vibration harmonic response model is established to analyze core *** characteristics of DC biased Y/△transformer are *** variation of excitation current and core vibration at different DC levels are ***-vibration characteristics of three-phase group transformer and three-phase three-limb transformer are compared and *** experimental platform built,the correctness of simulation results is verified by experimental data,and the effectiveness of the proposed method can be proved.
Grid stability amidst the global energy transition and the pursuit of carbon neutrality is critically dependent on enhancing the flexible peak-shaving capability of Coal-Fired power Plants (CFPPs). This review highlig...
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The busbars in high power neutral point clamped three-level inverters are modeled using the Maxwell Q3D Extractor software, which is based on the partial element equivalent circuits method. The equivalent circuits of ...
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The busbars in high power neutral point clamped three-level inverters are modeled using the Maxwell Q3D Extractor software, which is based on the partial element equivalent circuits method. The equivalent circuits of the busbars and devices model are simulated in the electric simulator PSlM to analyze the effects of the parasitic inductance on the switching characteristics of the integrated gate commutated thyristor (IGCT) in different topology positions. The simulation results agree well with the measured impedance analyzer results and the IGCT test results, which proves the effectiveness of the modeling method for the large, complex busbars.
The high voltage and high power adjustable speed drive (ASD) system is one of the most attractive fields in power electronics, and it is also a very crucial technique for energy saving and emission reduction. This pap...
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The high voltage and high power adjustable speed drive (ASD) system is one of the most attractive fields in power electronics, and it is also a very crucial technique for energy saving and emission reduction. This paper discussed and analyzed the main cutting-edge knowledge and issues in the process of exploiting the high voltage and high power ASD system.
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